届高三英语上学期开学考试试题.docx

届高三英语上学期开学考试试题.docx

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届高三英语上学期开学考试试题

河北武邑中学2018-2019学年上学期高三入学模拟考试

英语试题

考试时间：

120分钟满分：

150分

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

1.Whydoesthewomanaskthemantocome?

A.Shefeelscold.B.Shewantstoordersomefood.C.Somethingiswrongwiththesoup.

2.Whowillprobablyholdaparty?

A.Thewoman'sfriend.B.Theman.C.Theman'sfriend.

3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Themanshouldbuythesuit.B.Themanshouldchangehisjob.C.Thecolorofthesuitisnotsuitable.

4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Enjoyingtheirhoneymoon.B.Attendingawedding.C.Seeingamovie.

5.WhatdoesMariathinkofstudyingEnglishabroad?

A.Usefulandnecessary.B.Usefulbutexpensive.C.Uselessandexpensive.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whatwastherobberlike?

A.Darkskinandlongblackhair.B.Darkskinandshortbrownhair.C.Brownskinandshortblackhair.

7.Whatdoesthewomanrememberabouttherobber'sclothing?

A.HisT-shirt'scolor.B.Histrousers'style.C.Hisjeans'color.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.WhereisJuliaSwan?

A.InShanghai.B.InNewYork.C.InCalifornia.

9.WhatdidJuliaaskthespeakerstodo?

A.Attendherartlesson.B.WorkatFudanUniversity.C.Visitherwhenthey'refree.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.What'swrongwiththeman'scamera?

A.Itsbatteryrunsoutveryquickly.B.Itsbuttondoesn'tworkproperly.C.Itsscreenalwaysgoesblack.

11.Howlonghasthemanhadthecamera?

A.Aweek.B.Halfamonth.C.Amonth.

12.Whatisthewoman'sattitude?

A.Impatient.B.Sincere.C.Rude.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.Whatkindofflowersdoesthemanorder?

A.Adozenredcarnations.B.Adozenyellowcarnations.C.Adozenpinkroses.[Com]

14.Whereshouldtheflowersbesent?

A.No.84,WMStreet.B.No.48,MWRoad.C.No.84,MWStreet.

15.Whatdoesthemanrequirethewomantodoatlast?

A.Callhimtoconfirmtheinformation.B.Callbeforedeliveringtheflowers.C.Helphimwritealetter.

16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Theflowersarefortheman'smom.B.Themanwillpayfortheflowersincash.

C.Theflowerswillbedeliveredtotheman'shome.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.Wherewilltherecyclingcampaignbeheld?

A.Inaschool.B.Inaradiostation.C.Inarecyclingcenter.

18.Whenwilltherecyclingcampaignbegin?

A.At8:

00amonJuly8th.B.At10:

00amonJuly10th.C.At10:

00amonJuly18th.

19.Whydoesthespeakeraskthelistenerstobringcans?

A.Tousethemtoplaygames.B.Toputtheminthespecialrecyclingbins.

C.Tolearnhowtosorthouseholdrubbish.

20.Howcanthelistenersknowmoreabouttherecyclingcampaign?

A.Bymakingacall.B.Bylisteningtotheradio.C.Byreadingthenewspapers.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

It’sawhiteChristmasintheUnitedStatestoday,withsnowfallingfromSeattletoMaine.

•Northeast

BitingwindswithsnowswepttheNortheast.

Earlier,upto15inchesofsnowfellduringasnowstorminMaine,whileuptoonefootfellinNewHampshire.Windsreached76mphonCapeCod,Massachusetts,whileupto61mphwindstorethroughLongIsland,NewYork.FallingsnowcollectedontherunwaysatBoston’sLoganInternationalAirport,causingtemporaryflightdelays.

ThewindwassosevereinPennsylvaniaandNewJerseythattheannual（重演）ofGeorgeWashingtonandhissoldiers’crossingtheDelawareRiverwascanceled,theWashingtonCrossingHistoricParktoldABCNews.

•Midwest

HeavylakeeffectsnowfellinwesternMichigan.

TheNationalWeatherServicehasissuedawind-chillwarningandadvisory（公告）fromMontanatoMichigan.BittercoldairintheMidwestproducedwindchillsMondaymorningaslowasminus48degreesinNorthDakotaandminus47innorthernMinnesota.

Asthisbittercoldmadeitswayeastovernight,itwasexpectedtomoveoverrelativelymildGreatLakes,producingintenselake-effectsnowbandscapableofproducing2to4inchesofsnowinanhour.

•WestCoast

ThatstormsystemmovedovernightthroughtheRockies,bringingmoresnowandthethreatofavalanches（雪崩）.TheNationalWeatherServicehasissuedanavalanchewarningfortheWasatchRangeMountainsoutsideSaltLakeCity.

21.WhywastheannualreenactmentofGeorgeWashingtonandhissoldiers’crossingtheDelawareRivercanceled?

A.Becausetheriverwasfrozen.B.Becausethewindwastoostrong.

C.Becausethesnowwastoothick.D.Becausethetemperaturewastoolow.

22.Whichofthefollowingisthebadweatherthathassetinaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theavalanches.B.AwhiteChristmas.

C.Amessofpeople’slife.D.Heavysnow,bitingwindandchills.

23.Whatisthestyleofthepassage?

A.Weatherreport.B.Newsabouttheeffectofbadweather.

C.Newsaboutbadweather.D.Abad-weatherwarningandadvisory.

B

ThomasHardy,probablythemostsearchingandknowledgeablenovelistofourtime,wasbornonJune2,1840,inDorsetshire,England.HediedonJanuary11,1928.Inhisyouth,Hardyreadmuchanddreamtofbecomingapoet,buthestudiedandpracticedarchitectureasanassistanttoaLondonarchitect,winningaprizefordesign.Thefinedescriptionsofstructureinhisnovelswereprobablysomewhatduetohisarchitecturaltraining.

Forfiveyearsheworkedhardtopractisewritingpoetry,butwhenhewastwenty-seven,Hardyturnedtofiction.Hisfirststorywasacceptedtwoyearslater,butupontheadviceofGeorgeMeredithhedecidednottopublishit.Hisfirstnovel,DesperateRemedies,appearedin1871.Duringthenexttwenty-fiveyearshepublishedfourteennovelsandtwocollectionsofshortstories.

UndertheGreenwoodTree（1872）heneversurpassed（超越）inhappyanddelicateperfectionofart.Thisandhisnextnovel,ApairofBlueEyes（1873）,begintoshowdeepirony（讽刺）whichissoobviousthroughoutHardy’swritings.

FarfromthemaddingCrowd（1874）washisfirstpopularsuccess.InitisshownHardy’samazingpowerofdescribingnatureassymbolicbackgroundforhischaracters,anorganicpartoftheactionofhisstory.Thiswastheearliestofwhathecalledhisnovelsofcharacterandenvironment,whichincludedTheReturnoftheNative,TessofD’Urbervilles,hismasterpiece,andJudetheObscure.Notuntilhewasfifty-eightyearsoldwashisfirstcollectionofpoemspublished,andhewassixty-fourwhenthefirstpartofTheDymats,surprisedtheliteraryworld.

24.HowdidThomasHardybenefitfromhisarchitecturalcareer?

A.Hecouldpracticewritingwhileworking.B.Hemadealotofmoneytosupporthiswriting.

C.Hefoundmaterialforhisnovelsandpoems.D.Heappliedarchitecturalknowledgeinhisnovels.

25.WhatisThomasHardy’sUndertheGreenwoodTreeconsideredtobe?

A.Oneofhismasterworks.B.Oneofhisbestcollectionsofpoems.

C.Hisbestnovelinperfectionofart.D.Hisfirstpopularsuccess.

26.Whichofthefollowingisoneofhisnovelsofcharacterandenvironment?

A.DesperateRemedies.B.ApairofBlueEyes.C.TessofD’UrbervillesD.TheDymats.

27.What typeofwritingisthistext?

A.A biography. B.Abookreview.C.Anovel.D.Anewsreport.

C

Anewstudyhasfoundthatsocialmediacouldbeaffectingthesleepofyoungadults.

ThestudyisaprojectofresearchersattheUniversityofPittsburgh'sSchoolofMedicine.Theyfoundthatyoungpeoplewhooftenusesocialmediaaremorelikelytosufferfromsleepdisordersthanthosewhousesocialmedialess.Theresearcherssaydoctorsshouldaskyoungadultsabouttheiruseofsocialmediawhentreatingsleepissues.

“Thisisoneofthefirstpiecesofevidencethatsocialmediausereallycaninfluenceyoursleep.”saidJessicaCLevenson.Shewastheleadauthorofareportonthestudy.

Theresearcherssetouttoexaminetheconnectionbetweensocialmediauseandsleepamongyoungadults.Levensonnotedthattheseyoungadultsarepossiblythefirst“generationtogrowupwithsocialmedia.”

TheresearcherswantedtofindouthowoftenyoungpeopleusedsocialmediasiteslikeFacebook,Twitter,CreditandTumbler.Forthestudy,theygavequestionnairestonearly1,800adults,aged19to32.Onaverage,membersofthestudygroupusedsocialmediasitesonehouraday.Theyalso“visitedvarioussocialmedia30timesperweek”.

Thirtypercentofthestudy'sparticipantsreportedhavingseriousproblemswithsleeping.Thosepeoplewhousedsocialmediaalotwerethreetimesmorelikelytohaveasleepdisorder.Andthosewhospentthemosttimeonsocialmediaweretwotimesaslikelytosufferfromsleepdisturbances.

Levensonsaidthenumberoftimesapersonvisitssocialmediaisabetterpredictorofsleepproblemsthanoveralltimespentonsocialmedia.Ifthisistrue,sheadds,thenpracticesthatstopsuchbehaviorsmaybethemosteffective.

28.What'sthemainideaofthetext?

A.Theresearchersfocusonsocialmedia.B.Theresearchersmanagetohandlesleepproblems.

C.Doctorstreatyoungpatients.D.Socialmediaaffectssleep.

29.Whentreatingsleepproblems,doctorsareadvisedto________.

A.offersomeadviceaboutgivingupsocialmedia

B.askthepatientsaboutyoungadults’useofsocialmedia

C.giveyoungadultssomemedicineD.askaboutthepatients'livingconditions

舒中高三仿真三英语第6页（共10页）

30.Howdidtheresearchersmainlycarryoutthestudy?

A.Bydoingonlineresearch.B.Bygivinganexample.

C.Bycollectingpublisheddata.D.Bydoingquestionnaires.

31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?

A.Menaremorelikelytosufferfromasleepdisorderthanwomen.

B.Peopleoftenusingsocialmediaarelesslikelytohaveasleepdisorder.

C.Usingcomputerslesshelpsavoidsleeppro