广州市初三英语中考模拟考试答案.docx

广州市初三英语中考模拟考试答案.docx

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广州市初三英语中考模拟考试答案

2018年广州市初三英语中考模拟考试

一、语法选择（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

WhenwetalkaboutNBA,manypeoplewillthinkofYaoMing.There’snodoubt__1__YaoMingisaChinesehero.__2__October16,2013,Yaoannounced（宣布）hewouldopentheNBAYaoSchool.Thiswasreally__3__news!

__4__atthenameoftheschool,manypeoplewouldthinkthattheschool__5__trainNBAtalents.__6__thatisnotthetruth.TheNBAYaoSchoolprovidesafter-schoolbasketballtrainingand__7__programs.Itsstudents__8__boysandgirlsover16yearsold__9__areverygoodatplayingbasketball.Theschoolaimstoteachtheimportanceofteamwork,leadership（领导素养）andcommunicationinafunbasketballenvironment.

Yaoisquitegladtobe__10__partoftheschool,becauseithasalwaysbeen__11__dreamtopositively（积极地）influenceyoungpeople’slifethroughsports.Now,basketballfansinChinaarelookingforwardto__12__goodbasketballtraining,andtheNBAYaoSchoolisagreatchoice.Intheschool,studentshavechances__13__NBAstars.Thestarscanoffersuggestionson__14__toplaybasketballwell.Theschool’sfirstprogramopenedatWukesongBasketballParkinFebruary,2014.__15__youwanttoknowmoreinformationabouttheschool,youcanvisit

1.A.thatB.whatC.itD.which

2.A.InB.OnC.AtD.To

3.A.exciteB.excitedC.excitingD.excitedly

4.A.LookedB.LooksC.LookingD.Tolook

5.A.wentB.goingC.goesD.isgoingto

6.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Or

7.A.healthB.healthyC.healthilyD.healthier

8.A.IncludeB.includedC.includesD.including

9.A.whatB.whoC.whereD.when

10.A.aB.anC.theD./

11.A.heB.theirC.hisD.themselves

12.A.getB.gotC.gettingD.toget

13.A.meetB.meetsC.metD.tomeet

14.A.whereB.whyC.howD.when

15.A.UnlessB.IfC.WhenD.Whether

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

MalaysiaAirline（马航）flightMH370disappearedfromradar（雷达）screensanhourafterittookoffonMarch8.Ithas__16__formorethan3months.

Theplanemayfallintothesea.China,Malaysiaandmanyothercountrieshavejoinedtosearchthe__17__onthesea.Therelativesofthe227passengersand12crews（乘务人员）are__18__goodnewsfromthem.

Howdidtheaccident__19__?

Itissaidthattheplanewasattacked（攻击）bytheterrorists.Somethinktheremaybesomethingwrongwiththeplane,andothersthinktheaccidentmaybe__20__bythemistakeofthecrew.Howeveritis__21__totellthereasonbecausetheplanehasn’tbeenfoundyet.

Itmay__22__sometimetofindthemissingplaneandevenmoretimetogettoknowthe__23__ofwhathappened.However,wecan’tstopimaginingwhathappenedtotheplaneuntilitisfound.

Whetherthemissingplaneisfoundornot,thewholeworldshouldpaymoreattentiontothe__24__ofpeople,especiallyatairports.

Wehopethesepeopleontheplanewillbe__25__,andtheycangettogetherwiththeirfamilymembers.

16.A.foundB.seenC.flownD.missed

17.A.planeB.terroristsC.shipD.Chinese

18.A.talkingaboutB.waitingforC.listeningtoD.hearing

19.A.takeB.happenC.comeD.go

20.A.givenB.metC.causedD.tried

21.A.hardB.easyC.wiseD.true

22.A.spendB.takeC.getD.waste

23.A.placeB.timeC.truthD.news

24.A.luggageB.foodC.wealthD.safety

25.A.dangerousB.safeC.friendlyD.bad

三、阅读（满分45分）

第一节阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项

（A）

AreyoustilldoingtheVforvictoryagain?

It’sout.Thelatestpopularhandgestureistocurl（卷曲）bothofyourhandsandmakeaheart-shape.Knownas“hand-heart”,manyyoungstarsintheUSincludingJustinBieber,BlakeLivelyandTaylorSwifthavedonethemoveinrecentphotos.

“Theheart-handgesturemeanssomethingbetween‘Iloveyou’and‘thankyou’”,saidthecountrysingerTaylorSwift.“It’sasweet,simplemessagewhichyoucansendwithoutsayingaword.”Swiftoftenputsherhandsaboveherheadintheheartshapeatherconcerts.Andsheisbelievedtobethefirsttomakethegesturepopular

Lastmonthduringthecharityshow,JustinBieberandhisfriendsdidthehandheartandputthephotosonline.Theydidittohelpoutthreekidswhoseparentswerekilledinacaraccident.Thegesturebecamearealhitafterthat.

“Itusedtotakelongerfornonverbal（不用语言的）culturetomove.Butnow,withsmartphonesandtheInternet,it’smuchfaster,”saidPattiWood,anAmericanlanguageexpert.

IntheRepublicofKorea,thehandhearthasbeenpopularforalongtime,inadifferentway.Peopletherelikemakinga“biggerheart”byputtingtheirhandsabovetheirheadsandmakingaheartshapewiththeirarms.Itmeans,“Iloveyou.”（241words）

26.Whatdoestheheart-handgesturemean,accordingtoTaylorSwift?

A.Itmeansvictory.

B.Itmeans“Iloveyou”and“Thankyou”.

C.Itmeans“we’retogether”.

D.Itmeansnothing.

27.Whomadetheheart-handgesturearealhit?

A.TaylorSwiftB.BlakeLivelyC.JustinBieberD.Wedon’tknow

28.Inwhichcountrydoestheheart-handgesturehavethelongesthistory?

A.IntheRepublicofKoreaB.InBritain

C.InChinaB.InAmerica

29.Nownonverbalculturesmovesmuchfasterthanbeforebecauseof______.

A.superstarsB.smartphonesandtheInternet

C.charityshowsD.languageexperts

30.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.FollowthesuperstarsB.Thehistoryofthegesture

C.UseyourbodylanguageD.Thelatestpopularhandgesture

（B）

MikeMyersisateacheratChaunceyRoseHighSchoolinTerreHaute,Indiana.Lastyear,hetaughthisstudentsabouttheworld’srainforests.Theylearnedthatrainforestsareimportantbecausetheplantsandanimalsoftherainforestsgiveusfood,woodandmedicine.

Destructionoftheworld’srainforestsisaseriousproblem.Unfortunately,rainforestsaredisappearingatarateof80acresperminute!

Aspartoftheclassproject,Myers’studentsbroughtthreeacresofarainforestinCentralAmerica.Theypaid$25peracre.Thestudentshopethatthelandtheyboughtwillbeprotectedandnotdestroyed.Thestudentsbecamesointerestedinrainforeststhattheydecidedtogetacloserlookatarealrainforest.

SolastJune,MyersandfourofhisstudentsflewtoCostaRicainCentralAmerica,andtookaboatridedownarivertoseetherainforest.Theysawalligatorsandcrocodiles.AguidetookMyersandhisstudentsdeepintotherainforest.“Themonkeyswerenothappythatwewereintheirforest.Theybrokesmallbranchesoffthetreesandthrewthematus,”oneofthestudentssaid.“Itwasagreatlearningexperienceforallofus,”saidMyers.

EachstudentchosesomethingspecificaboutCostaRicatostudyinvolvingtheplants,animals,foodandculture.Duringthelastfewdaysthegrouphadtimetodofunactivities.Theywentwhitewaterraftingandhorsebackriding,andvisitedCostaRica’sactivevolcano.

Myershopestomakethetripeveryyearwithadifferentgroupofkids.（262words）

31.HowmuchdidMyers’studentspayfortherainforesttheybought?

A.$25B.$75C.$80D.$2000

32.WhatdidMyersandhisstudentsdoatthebeginningofthetrip?

A.Theylearnedabouttherainforests.

B.Theyboughtacresofrainforest.

C.Theytookaboatridedowntheriver.

D.Theyvisitedaactivevolcano.

33.Theunderlinedword“Destruction”inparagraph2probablymeans“theprocessofbeing______.”

A.destroyedB.developedC.describedD.discovered

34.WhenthemonkeyssawMyersandhisstudents,they______.

A.feltexcitedB.feltangryC.jumpedoffthetreesD.lefttherainforests

35.ThepassagemainlyshowsthatMyersandhisstudents______.

A.didsomethingtoprotectrainforest

B.wantedtobuytherainforestinCostaRica

C.wereinterestedinthecultureofCostaRica

D.wenttotherainforestforvariousfunactivities

（C）

Althoughhediedalmost40yearsago,BruceLeeisstillconsideredthegreatestandmostinfluentialkungfuperformerofthe20thcentury.HisfilmsbroughttraditionalHongKongkungfumoviestoanewlevelofpopularity,andintroducedkungfutomillionsofpeopleintheWest.

BornintheUSAin1940,LeereturnedtothisnativeHongKongbeforehisbirthday.Asateenager,thehighlyintelligentboywasacceptedintooneofHongKong’smostfamousmiddleschoolsbuthepaidlittleattentiontohisstudies.Hewasmoreinterestedinsport,especiallykungfu,andhangingoutwithhisstreet-gangfriends.In1959,Leegotintotroublewithpoliceforfighting.Hismother,fearinghewouldendupinprison,senthimtotheUSA.Twoyearslater,hebeganstudyingatuniversitythere.

Whilestillastudent,Leeopenedhisownkungfuschool,teachinganewfightingstylehehaddeveloped.WhatmadeLee’sstyledifferentwasthatitusedpower,strengthand,quick-actionattacks.Italsocombined（融合）Japanese,KoreanandSouthAmericanfightingstyleswithtraditionalslow-movingChinesekunfu.

AmongLee’sstudentswereseveralfamousactorswho,impressedbyhisgood-looksandfightingskill,encouragedhimtostartacting.OverthenextfiveyearsLeeachievedsomesuccessinAmerica.ButhisdreamofintroducinghisfightingstyleintoAmericanmovieswasnotacceptedbylocalfilmmakerswhothoughtwesternaudienceswerenotinterestedinkungfu.

Determinedtoprovethemwrong,LeereturnedtoHongKongin1970.TherehemadetwofilmsFistsofFury（1971）andWayoftheDragon（1972）,usinghiskungfuideasandtechniques.Themovieswerehugehitsworld-wide,makingLeeaninternationalstarandsymbolofkungfu.Thesewerefollowedbywhatiswidelyconsideredthegreatestkungfumovieofalltime,EntertheDragon（1973）.Tragicallyhowever,Le