黄冈市中考英语模拟试题及答案.docx
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黄冈市中考英语模拟试题及答案
黄冈市2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案
（后附听力材料）
考生注意：
1．本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第II卷两部分。
试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在"答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
第I卷
一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
I.听句子，选择最佳答语。
（5分）
1.A.Itwasgreat.B.Notatall.C.Ithinkso.
2.A.Forthreeyears.B.Threeyearsago.C.Itwaswonderful.
3.A.Verymuch.B.Hecan’tstandit.C.ReadingEnglishnovels.
4.A.Abouttwoweeks.B.Twiceamonth.C.Inaweek.
5.A.Sorrytohearthat.B.It’sOK.C.Goodluck.
II.听简短对话和对话后的问题,选择最佳答案。
（5分）
6.A.PopmusicCDs.B.CountrymusicCDs.C.RockmusicCDs.
7.A.China.B.Canada.C.America.
8.A.Inaschool.B.Inashop.C.Inthemovietheatre.
9.A.Soccerclub.B.Volleyballclub.C.Basketballclub.
10.A.He’llstayathome.B.He’llgotothepark.C.Hecan’tdecide.
III．听描述，选出与其相符的图片，其中有一幅图片是多余的。
（5分）
11.________12.________13.________14.________15.________
IV.听较长对话，选择最佳答案。
（5分）
听第一段对话，作答第16至17小题。
16.WhereisMike’shometown?
A.InSanya.B.InShanghai.C.InBeijing.
17.WhenareMary’sfamilyplanningtovisitHainanIsland?
A.Duringthewinterholiday.B.Onweekends.C.Duringthesummerholiday.
听第二段对话，作答第18至20小题。
18.What’sthematterwithAlice?
A.Shehadabadcold.B.Shefelloffthebike.C.ShehadahardtimelearningChinese.
19.WhatisAlice’sproblem?
A.Shecan’twritewell.B.Shecan’tspeakwell.C.Shecan’treadwell.
20.WhatdoesMikeadviseAlicetodo?
A.JoinaChineseclub.B.Listentosomemusic.C.Takealongwalk.
二、单项填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Jack,youmissed__________"U"in__________word"usually".
-Sorry,Sir.
A.a;theB.an;theC.a;aD.the;the
22.-Excuseme,1'dliketobuyabirthday少formyson.
-Wehavedifferentkindsofnewtoysforboys.Youcanchoose__________foryourson.
A.thatB.oneC.itD.either
23.-Whosings__________inyourclass?
-LiJingdoes.
A.mostbeautifullyB.mostbeautifulC.morebeautifullyD.morebeautiful
24.-It'scoldoutside,Jimmy!
Youshould__________yoursweater.
-Thanks,mom.
A.takeoffB.takeinC.putonD.putup
25.-Daddy,whenwillwegoouttoflyakite?
-Assoonastherain
A.isstoppingB.stoppedC.willstopD.stops
26.-Lucy,whathaveyoulearntfromthishistoryclass?
-Paper__________fast__________about2,000yearsagoinChina.
A.is;inventedB.was;inventedC.is;inventingD.was;inventing
27.-Mum,mayIplaycomputergamesthisevening?
-Noway,you__________finishyourhomework.
A.canB.mustC.mayD.will
28.-ItriedtomakeAlice___________hermindbutIfounditdifficult.
-Well,Isawyou__________thatwhenIwentpast.
A.changed;doB.changes;doingC.change;todoD.change;doing
29.-Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme__________?
-Atnineo'clock.
A.whereyouhaveyourartlesson
B.wheredoyouhaveyourartlesson
C.whattimeyouhaveyourartlesson
D.whattimedoyouhaveyourartlesson
30.-Susan,wouldyoulikeanothercake?
-_______________.I'mfull.
A.Yes,pleaseB.MypleasureC.No,thanksD.Notatall
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Ayoungmanwasinterestedinjade（玉）stones.SohewenttoMr.Smith,agemologist（玉石专家），tolearnfromhim.Mr.Smithrefusedbecausehefearedthattheyoungmanwouldnothave__31tolearn.Theyoungmanaskedforachanceagainandagain.32Mr.Smithagreedandtoldhim“Beheretomorrow”
Thenextmorningtheyoungmancame.Mr.Smithputajadestoneintheyoungman’shandandtoldhimto33it.Hethenwentabouthiswork.Theyoungmansatquietlyandwaited.
Thefollowingmorning,Mr.Smithagain34thejadestoneintheyoungman’shandandtoldhimtoholdit.Onthethird,fourth,and35day,Mr.Smithdidthesamethingandrepeated（重复）his
36.Onthesixthday,theyoungmanheldthejadestone,37hecouldnolongerstandthesilence.”WhenamIgoingtolearnsomething?
”askedtheyoungman.
“Youwilllearn,”saidMr.Smithandwentabouthiswork.
Severalmoredayswentbyandtheyoungmanfeltvery38.Onemorninghewasaskedtodothatoncemore.Assoonasheheldajadestone,theyoungmanshouted39lookingathishand,“Thisisnotthesamejadestone!
”
“Youhavebegunto40,”saidMr.Smith.
31.A.moneyB.abilityC.patienceD.time
32.SlowlyB.SilentlyC.QuicklyD.Finally
33.cutB.holdC.touchD.watch
34.putB.tookC.gaveD.sent
35.thirdB.fourthC.fifthD.sixth
36.instructionB.suggestionC.promiseD.decision
37.andB.butC.orD.so
38.unhappyB.excitedC.happyD.pleased
39.atB.onC.withoutD.for
40.refuseB.followC.acceptD.learn
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题,每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
MacaoisonlyfortymilesfromHongKonganditiseasytoreach.Youcangettherebysea.Itisaninterestingplaceandithasalonghistory.MacaoisapartofChinaandmostpeoplelivingthereareChinese.
ThefirstEuropeanstogotoMacaocamefromPortugal.MorethanfourhundredyearsagothePortuguesewenttheretotrade（做生意）withChina.Somesettledandmadetheirhomesthere.Theybuiltstrongforts（城堡）toguardthecityandtheharbor（港口）.Theyalsobuiltchurches,schools,hospitalsandotherplaces.Slowlythecitygrew.PeoplefrommanycountriescametoliveandworkinMacao.
TodaymanypeoplevisitMacao.Someonlygotheretowatchdog-racingormotor-racingorto“gamble”withtheirmoney,whethertheyloseorwin.ButMacaoisaquietandpeacefulplace.Itispleasantjusttowalkaroundandlookattheoldbuildingsandforts.Youfeelyouarebackintheolddays.Ofcourse,someofthebuildingsarenowinruins（毁坏）.TheChurchofSt.Paulhasonlythefrontwallwithmanystepsleadinguptoit.Butitisstillinterestingtosee.
Whenyouarehotandtired,therearesmallcoolgardenstorestin.Whenyouarehungry,therearegoodrestaurantswithmanykindsoffood.Nearbyaresomeislands,whicharealsonicetovisitandareeasytogetto.ThereiscertainlyalottoseeandtodoinMacao.
41.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.PortuguesewerethefirsttogotoMacao.
B.SomePortuguesesettledinMacaoandmadetheirhomesnearlyacenturyago.
C.ThecityMacaogrewslowly.
D.Peoplethereputupstrongfortstodefendthecity.
42.YoufeelinMacaoyouarebackintheolddaysbecause_____.
A.someofthebuildingsarenowinruins
B.youcanwatchdog-racingormotor-racing
C.yougoaboutandlookattheoldbuildingsandfortswithpleasure
D.it’sapeacefulplace.
43.Theword“gamble”inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“_____”.
A.watchdog-racing B.watchhorse-racing
C.watchmotor-racing D.playgamesofchanceformoney
44.Wherewillyouhaveabreakwhenyoufeeltired?
A.Ingoodrestaurants. B.Insmallcoolgardens.
C.Onsomeislands. D.Inbeautifulparks.
45.Whatdoesthewritermostwanttotellus?
A.PeoplefrommanycountriescametoliveandworkinMacao.
B.PortuguesewerewillingtodobusinessinChina.
C.PeopleinMacaoservegoodfood.
D.Macaoisaquietandpeacefulplacewithalottoseeandtodo.
B
Asthesayinggoes,“Giveamanafish,andyoufeedhimforaday.Teachamantofish,andyoufeedhimforalifetime.”ThisisthewaythecharityorganizationHeiferInternational（国际小母牛慈善组织）wantstoendworldhunger.
Itbeganinthe1930swhenanAmericanfarmer,DanWest,wenttoSpaintohelppeopleinneed.Hetriedtofeedthepeoplewithmilk.Butitseemedthattherewouldneverbeenoughmilk.Itmadehimthinkthatwhattheyneededwas“notacup,butacow”.
DanWestreturnedtoAmerica.Heworkedtogetherwithsomefriendstofindwaystoendhunger.Hebelievedgivinganimalsandprovidingtrainingwouldstopworldhunger.Withhishelp,HeiferInternationalwassetup.
OnHeiferInternational’swebsite,youwillseealistofanimalslikecows,chickens,pigsandevenfishandbees.Youcanofferhelpbybuyingsomeanimalsforonecertainfamily.Thoseanimalswillhavebabies.Withmoreandmoreanimals,thesefamilieswillbeabletosupportthemselves.Oncethesefamiliesgetbetterlives,theywillpassontheactofkindnesstoothers.Moreimportantly,youarebuyingtheresources（资源）forprogramsrunbyHeiferInternationaltohelpmorefamilies.
Theprogramsalsohelpsmall-sizedfarms.Asarule,eachfarmermustgivehisanimal’sfirstfemalebabytoanotherinneed.HeiferInternationalalsoprovidestrainingonanimalshealthandfeeding.Andthesefarmersallagreetoteachotherswhattheyhavelearnedasanotherrule.
However,thereisstillalongwaytogo.Themilkmayrunout.Butiffamilieshavetheirowncows,theycangetplentyofmilktofeedthemselves.Theorganizationwantsthefarmerstogoon
workingtogether,helpingeachotherandlearningfromeachother.Maybehungercanreallybestopped.
46.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatDanWest.
A.setupateaminSpainB.helpedpeoplewithenoughfish
C.wasaSpanishfarmerD.helpedsetupHeiferInternational
47.Maybehungercanreallybestopped,Youcanofferhelpby.
A.givingpeopleafishB.helpingpeoplewithenoughfish
C.buyingsomeanimalsD.givingpeopleenoughmilk
48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutthecharityorganizationHeiferInternational?
A.HeiferInternationalmakesalistofanimalsonitswebsite.
B.Farmersintheprogrammustteachothershowtofeedanimals.
C.Farmersintheprogrammustgivealltheanimals'babiestoo
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