届高三英语上学期第十次双周考试题.docx
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届高三英语上学期第十次双周考试题
河南省中牟县第一高级中学2019届高三英语上学期第十次双周考试题
A
IwassurethatIwastobekilled.Ibecameterriblynervous.Ifumbled(摸索)inmypocketstoseeiftherewereanycigarettes,whichhadescapedtheirsearch.Ifoundoneandbecauseofmyshakinghands,Icouldbarelygetittomylips.ButIhadnomatches;theyhadtakenthose.Ilookedthroughthebarsattheguard.Hedidnotmakeeyecontactwithme.Icalledouttohim“Haveyougotalight?
”Helookedatme,shruggedandcameovertolightmycigarette.Ashecamecloseandlitthematch,hiseyesunconsciouslylockedwithmine.Atthatmoment,Ismiled.Idon'tknowwhyIdidthat.Perhapsitwasnervousness;perhapsitwasbecause,whenyougetveryclose,onetoanother,itisveryhardnottosmile.Inanycase,Ismiled.Inthatinstant,itwasasthoughasparkjumpedacrossthegapbetweenourtwohearts,ourtwohumansouls.Iknowhedidn'twantto,butmysmileleapedthroughthebarsandcausedasmileonhislips,too.Helitmycigarettebutstayednear,lookingatmedirectlyintheeyesandcontinuingtosmile.
Ikeptsmilingathim,nowthinkingofhimasapersonandnotjustaguard.“Doyouhavekids?
”heasked.“Yes,here,here.”Itookoutmywalletandnervouslyfumbledforthepicturesofmyfamily.He,too,tookoutthepicturesofhisfamilyandbegantotalkabouthisplansandhopesforthem.Myeyeswerefilledwithtears.IsaidthatIfearedthatI'dneverseemyfamilyagain,neverhavethechancetoseethemgrowup.Tearscametohiseyes,too.Suddenly,withoutanotherword,heunlockedmycellandsilentlyledmeout.Outoftheprison,quietlyandbybackroutes,outofthetown.There,attheedgeoftown,hereleasedme.Andwithoutanotherword,heturnedbacktowardthetown.
21.Whathadhappenedtothemanbefore?
A.Hehadbeenbadlytreated.B.Hehadkilledsomeone.
C.Hehadbeensearched.D.Hehadbeenforbiddentogetintouchwithanyone.
22.Whydidthemanwanttosmokecigarettes?
A.Becausehewassurehewastobekilled.B.Becausehewantedtoeasehisnervousness.
C.Becausehewantedtotalktotheguard.D.Becausehewasusedtosmokingcigarettes.
23.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Themanwasaheavysmoker.
B.Themansmiledtopleasetheguard.
C.Theguardsetthemanfreewithpermission.
D.Themanhadn'tthoughttheguardwouldsethimfree.
24.Whatdoyouthinkfinallysavedtheman'slife?
A.Thesmile. B.Thecigarette.C.Thetears.D.Thewallet.
B
TheeditorofthenewCoolCampingBritainguidechoosessomeofhisfavoritenewfindsinEngland,WalesandScotland.
Cleadale,IsleofEigg,InnerHebrides
IsthisBritain’smostbeautifulcampsite?
Fromthegrassypointlookingseawardtothemountains,it’snothardforcamperstoseehowtheislandinspiredTheLordoftheRingsauthor’sfantasylandscapes.Thecampsiteitselfisaswildandwonderfulasitssetting.
OpenApril—September,from£5pertentpernight.
Swattesfield,ThornhamMagna,Suffolk
DeepinthewildsofnorthSuffolk,thisseven-acrecampsitehasonlybeenopenforafewyears,withtwofieldsseparatedbyalakeandsurroundedbywoodland.Thepositionisperfect.It’sagreatplacetodonothingbutgetintonature.Youcanputupyourtentinthebottomfieldorthewoodlandbeyond.
OpenEaster—October,from£10pertentpernight.
PleasantStreamsFarm,nearStAustell,Cornwall
Thissite,byalake,isallaboutsimplepleasures.Locatedintheformerminingvillage,ithasasummerhouse(凉亭)withbooksandgamesforarainyday.Therearemanyanimalsincludingpigs,hens,goatsandducksonthefarmandapubjusta10-minutestrollaway.There’sverylittletodohere,nobellsandnowhistles.Campfiresareencouraged.
OpenEaster—September,from£10pertentpernight.
TroytownCampsite,StAgnes,IslesofSciily
Itsonlycampsite,Troytown,couldn’tbeinamoreremoteposition.Isolationisitsgreatestadvantage—sobringplentyofbookstoreadanddon’texpectaphonesignal.Butatleastoneoflife’snecessitiesisavailable.LyingonthehillsideoverlookingthebayandneartheislandoftheGugh,itmightjustwintheprizeforbestbeergardenviewinEngland.
OpenMarch--October,from£7.50pertentpernight,
25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutCleadale,IsleofEigg,InnerHebrides?
A.Ithasbeenopenforafewyears.B.Abeautifullakesurroundsit.
C.Itoffersthelongestservice.D.Therentofatentpernightisthelowest.
26.Whichplacecanyouchooseifyoulikeasimplefarmlife?
A.Cleadale,IsleofEigg,InnerHebrides.B.Swattesfield,ThornhamMagna,Suffolk.
C.PleasantStreamsFarm,nearStAustell,Cornwall.
D.TroytownCampsite,StAgnes,IslesofScilly.
27.InTroytownCampsite,StAgnes,IslesofScilly,youcan’t________.
A.contactothersbyphonesB.viewthebayfromthehillside
C.geteverydaynecessitiesD.relaxyourselfbyreading
C
Australia,thelastcontinent,wasdiscoveredbyshipsbelongingtosomeEuropeannationsintheseventeenthcentury,thesenationswerelessinterestedinchangingitintoacolony(殖民地)thaninexploring(勘探)it.AsintheearlyhistoryoftheUnitedStates,itwastheEnglishwhosetupthesettlements(新拓展地)inAustralia.ThishistoryandthegeographyofthesetwoBritishcolonieshavesomeotherthingsincommonaswell.
AustraliaandtheUnitedStatesareaboutthesameinsize,andtheirwesternlandsarebothnotrichinsoil.ItwastheeasterncoastofAustraliaandAmericathattheEnglishfirstsettled,andbothcoloniessoonbegantodeveloptowardsthewest.However,thiswestwardmovementtookplacemorebecausetheEnglishweresearchingforbetterlandthanbecausethepopulationwasincreasing.SettlementsofthewesternpartofbothcountriesdevelopedquicklyaftergoldwasdiscoveredinAmericain1849andinAustraliatwoyearslater.
Althoughthedevelopmentofthesetwocountrieshasalotincommon,thesearesomestrikingdifferencesaswell.TheUnitedStatesgaineditsindependencefromEnglandbyrevolutionwhileAustraliawonitsindependencewithouthavingtogotowar.Australia,unliketheUnitedStates,wasfirstlyturnedintoacolonybyEnglishprisonersanditseconomicdevelopmentwasinwheatgrowingandsheepraising.By1922,forexample,Australiahadfifteentimesmoresheepthanithadpeople,oralmosthalfasmanysheepasthepeoplethereintheUnitedStates.Yet,inspiteoftheseandothermaindifferences,AustraliaandtheUnitedStateshavemoreincommonwitheachotherthaneitheronehaswithmostoftherestoftheworld.
28.WhoturnedAustraliaintoacolony?
A.Britain.B.SeveralEuropeancountries.
C.TheUnitedStatesofAmerica.D.Noneoftheabove.
29.IntheearlyhistoryofAmericaandAustralia,bothcoloniesdevelopedtowardsthewestfirstlyforthereasonthat .
A.thepopulationwasincreasingrapidlyintheeast
B.theEnglishthoughttheremightbericherlandthere
C.goldwasdiscoveredthere
D.fewerpeoplelivedthere
30.Intheearly1920s .
A.Australiahadonefifteenthasmanypeopleassheep
B.thereweremoresheepinAustraliathanintheUnitedStates
C.thepopulationinAustraliawasgreaterthanthatoftheUnitedStates
D.theUnitedStateshadtwiceasmanysheepaspeople
31.Thelastsentenceinthelastparagraph“AustraliaandtheUnitedStateshavemoreincommonwitheachotherthaneitheronehaswithmostoftherestoftheworld”means
A.theUnitedStatesandAustraliadonothaveanymaindifferences
B.theUnitedStatesandAustraliahavemuchmoreincommonthantheyhavewithothercountries
C.theUnitedStatesandAustraliahavenothingincommonwiththerestoftheworld
D.incommonwiththerestoftheworld,theUnitedStatesandAustraliahavealotofdifferences
D
Toalargedegree,themeasureofourpeaceofmindisdeterminedbyhowmuchweareabletoliveinthepresentmoment.Inspiteofwhathappenedyesterdayorlastyear,andwhatmayormaynothappentomorrow,thepresentmomentiswhereyouare—always!
Withoutquestion,manyofushavemasteredtheneurotic(神经兮兮的)artofspendingmuchofourlivesworryingaboutavarietyofthings—allatonce.Weallowpastproblemsandfutureconcernstodominateourpresentmoments,somuchthatweendupanxious,frustrated,depressed,andhopeless.Ontheotherhand,wealsodelayourhappiness,oftenconvincingourselvesthat"someday"willbemuchbetterthantoday.Unfortunately,thesamementaldynamicsthattellustolookfowardtothefuturewillonlyrepeatthemselvessothat"someday"neveractuallyarrives.JohnLennononcesaid,"Lifeiswhatishappeningwhilewearebusymakingotherplans."Whenwearebusymaking"otherplans",ourchildrenarebusygrowingup,thepeoplewelovearemovingawayanddying,ourbodiesaregettingoutofshape,andourdreamsareslippingaway.Inshort,wemissoutonlife.
Manypeopleliveasiflifewereadressrehearsal(排演;预演)forsomelatedate.Itisn't.Infact,noonehasaguaranteethatheorshewillbeheretomorrow.Nowistheonlytimewehave,andtheonlytimethatwehaveanycontrolover.Whenourattentionisinthepresentmoment,wepushfearfromourminds.Fearistheconcernovereventsthatmighthappeninthefuture—wewon’thaveenoughmoney,ourchildrenwillgetintotrouble,wewillgetoldanddie,whatever.
Tocombatfear,thebeststrategyistolearntobringyourattentionbacktothepresent.MarkTwainsaid,“Ihavebeenthroughsometerriblethingsinmylife,someofwhichactuallyhappened.”Idon'tthinkIcansayitanybetter.Practicekeepingyourattentiononhereandnow.Youreffortswillpayoff.
32.Inthefirstparagraph,theauthortellsustofocuson_________.
A.thepastB.th