甘肃省静宁县甘沟中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题.docx
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甘肃省静宁县甘沟中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题
甘肃省静宁县甘沟中学20212021学年高一英语上学期期中试题
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试终止后,将答案卡交回。
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题的答案用中性笔填在答题卡上。
填写清晰,忌改动,否则无效。
3.本卷设计用时100分钟,总分120分。
第I卷
第一部分:
阅读明白得(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
WhenIwas8yearsold,Idecidedtorunawayfromhomeafteraquarrelwithmymother.Withmysuitcasepackedandsomesandwichesinabag,Istartedforthefrontdoor.
MymomaskedwhereIwasgoing.“I’mleavinghome,”Isaid.
“What’sthatyou’recarrying?
”sheasked.
“Someclothesandfood,”Ireplied.
“Ifyouwanttorunaway,that’sallright,”shesaid.“Butyoucameintothishomewithoutanythingandyoucanleavethesameway.”
Ithrewmysuitcaseandsandwichesonthefloorandstartedforthedooragain.
“Waitaminute,”Momsaid.“Youdidn’thaveanyclothesonwhenyouarrived,andIwantthemback.”
Thisinfuriatedme.Itoremyclothesoff—shoes,socks,underwearandall—andshouted,“CanIgonow?
”
“Yes,”mymomanswered,“butonceyouclosethatdoor,don’texpecttocomeback.”
IwassoangrythatIshutthedoorforcefullyandsteppedoutofmyhome.ThenInoticeddownthestreettwoneighborgirlswalkingtowardourhouse.IwassoshythatIsawthebigspruce(云杉)treeinouryardandjumpedunderthelow-hangingbranches(树枝).Apileofdried-upbrownneedles(针状物)werebeneaththetree,andyoucan’timaginethepainthosesharpneedlescausedtomybody.
AfterIwassurethegirlshadpassedby,Irantothefrontdoorandknockedatitloudly.
“It’sBilly!
Letmein!
”
Thevoicebehindthedooranswered,“Billydoesn’tlivehereanymore.Heranawayfromhome.”
Lookingbehindmetoseeifanyoneelsewascomingdownthestreet,Isaid,“Mom!
I’msorry.I’mstillyourson.Letmein!
”
ThedooropenedandMom’ssmilingfaceappeared.“Didyouchangeyourmindaboutrunningaway?
”sheasked.
“What’sforsupper?
”Ismiledback.
1.Whentheauthorwasleavinghome,hismotherorderedhimto_____.
A.stayathomeB.takesomesandwiches
C.leaveeverythingbehindD.checkhissuitcasecarefully
2.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor’smom?
A.Selfishandproud. B.Strictbutloving.
C
.Kindandhelpful. D.Wisebutimpatient.
3.Theunderlinedword“infuriated”probablymeans“_____”.
A.surprised B.warned C.encouraged D.angered
4.Whydidtheauthorjumpunderthelow-hangingbranches?
A.Toavoidbeingseen.B.Tofindsomeneedles.
C.Toplayajokeonthetwogirls.D.Toattractthetwogirls’attention.
5.Thelastsentence“What’sforsupper?
”mainlyshowsthattheauthor_____.
A.feltveryhungryatthattimeB.changedhisplantoleavehome
C.wishedtoeatsomethingbeforeleaving
D.wantedtoknowwhathismotherpreparedforsupper
B
WinterVineckibeganrunningatagefive,butgotseriousin2009afterherfatherdiedofcancer—that’swhenshedecidedtohonorhismemorybyrunningamarathononeverycontinent(大洲)beforeher15thbirthday.
Scope:
TeamWinterisanorganizationyoufoundedtoraisemoneyforcancer
research.Howdiditgetstarted?
Winter:
Atfirst,TeamWinterwasformedtofightchildhoodobesity(肥胖).WhenIwas8,Iranaraceandraised$1,100forthatcause.Butlessthanayearlater,mydadgotcancer.IknewIhadtodosomethingtohelp.WhenIstarted,mygoalwastoraise$10,000.I’veraisedwellpastthat—almost$500,000.
Scope:
Whatgoesthrough
yourmindwhenyourun?
Winter:
WhenI’mhavingaha
rdtimeduringarace,Ithinkaboutmydad.Ifhecoulddealwiththepainofcancer,Icandealwithanytypeofpain.Hewasaveryfriendlyperson.Hewasalwayssmilingandveryhappyevenwhenhehadcancer.
Scope:
Isyourageeveranobstacle(障碍)inyourraces?
Winter:
I’vebeenturneddownbyracedirectorswhowon’tletanyoneyoungerthan16or18compete.ButDianaNyad,thefirstpersontoswimfromCubatoFloridawithoutasharkcage,toldme,“Neverletthemtellyouitcan’tbedone.”FromthenonIknewmyagewasn’ttheproblem.
Scope:
You’veprobablyinspiredlotsofpeopletoo.
Winter:
I’veheardaboutkidsdoingprojectslikeme.Onceinarestaurant,aboycameuptomymomandmeandtoldushisdadhadcancertoo.Nowhe’scompeting(竞争)inrunningforhisdad.Hearingstorieslikethathelpskeepmegoing.
6.WhatdoweknowaboutTeamWinter?
A
.Italwaysholdsdifferentraces.B.Itsfinalgoalistoraise$500,000.
C.ItwasnamedafterWinter’sfather.D.Itwastohelpobesechildrenatfirst.
7.WhenWinterhas
ahardtimeduringarace,whatkeepshergoing?
A.Herfather’sillness. B.Herfather’ssuccess.
C.Herfather’sbravery. D.Herfather’skindness.
8.Winter’swordsinthelastparagraphtellusthat_____.
A.shesetsagoodexampleforothersB.shehopesotherswilldowhatshedoes
C.theboywantstojoinTeamWinterD.theboyinviteshertocompetewithhim
C
PeteSparkswasasensitive(敏锐的)boy.Sosensitivethatevenhishairwasticklish(怕痒的).Youonlyhadtotouchhishairalittlebitandhewouldstartlaughing.Whenthisticklishlaughterstarted,noonecouldmakehimstop.
Petetriedeverythingtocontrolhisticklishness,butnothingworked.Sohebegantofeelsadforbeingdifferent.
Onedayinthestreet,hemetaspecialclown.Theclownwasveryoldandcouldhardlywalk,butwhenhesawPeteintears,hewenttocheerhimup.Itdidn’ttakelongtomakePetelaugh.LaterPetetoldhimabouthisticklishproblem,andheaskedtheclownhowsuchanoldmancouldcarryonbeingaclown.
“Ihavenoonetotakemyplace,”saidtheclown.“Ihaveaveryseriousjobtodo.”Petelookedathim,surprised.“Come,I’llshowyou,”saidtheclown.SotheclowntookPetetomanyhospitalsfullofchildrenwhoweresick.Assoonastheysawtheclown,theirfaceschangedcompletelyandlitupwithasmile.Theirshortwhilespentwiththeclownchangedeverythingforthem.Thatdaywasevenmorespecial,becauseineveryshowPete’slaughterwouldendupwiththekidslyingonthefloor,dyingwithlaughter.Whenthevisitcametoanend,theoldclownsaidtoPete,“NowdoyouseewhyIcan’tretire(退休),evenatmyage?
”
ThatwashowPetebecameaclown,andtookthespecialoldman’splace.Fromthatdayon,thefactthatPetewasdifferentactuallymadehimhappy,thankstohisspecialgift(天赋).
9.Petewantedtochangebecausehewantedto_____.
A.makeadifference B.justbeanormalboy
C.makeeveryonehappyD.justbeaspecialclown
10.TheclowntookPetetothehospitalsinorderto_____.
A.treathisticklishnessB.encourage
himtobeaclown
C.showhimthemeaningofhisjobD.knowwhetherPetehadtoldalie
11.Whatdoesthestoryteachus?
A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Everyoneisbornuseful.
C.Wellbegunishalfdone.D.Wherethereislife,thereishope.
D
Reporter:
WhydidyoustartthisnewwebsiteforAlcottMiddleSchool?
Sarah:
Threemonthsago,mymomwascomplainingabouthowsheneverhearsaboutthedaysourschoolendsearlyuntilafterthefact.Sheworkslateandsometimesshehastoaskourneighboratthelastminutetopickmeupafterschool.Ithappenedseveraltimes,andshewasfrustratedthattherewasn’tbetternotification(通知)fromtheschool.
Reporter:
Didn’tyourschoolalreadyhaveawebsitewiththatinformation?
Sarah:
Wehadawebsite.Buttherewasn’tmuchinformationonit,andnobodywasinchargeofkeepingituptodate(包含最新信息的).Iaskedmyteacherifourclasscouldupdatetheschoolcalendar.Thatseemedprettyeasy.
Reporter:
Wasit?
Sarah:
Yeah,anditwaskindoffun.Sothenweaskedtheprincipal(校长)ifwecouldredothewho
lesite.Hesaidokay,sowewenttowork.Wediscoveredwebsitesthattaughtushowtomakeoursitelookbetterandaddedmorehotlinksthatpeoplecouldclicktogetmoreinformationaboutasubject.Wepostedphotosfrombasketballgames
.Ourclassevenstartedablogaboutwhat’sgoingonat
school.Thenwepersuadedtheteacherstocreatetheirownpages.
Reporter:
Sowhat’snext?
Sarah:
AfewfriendsandIstartedasmallWebdesignbusiness.We’reaskingotherschoolsifthey’llemploy(雇用)ustosetupasiteliketheonewecreated.
Reporter:
Wow!
That’sprettyenterprising(有事业心的)fora13-year-old.
Sarah:
Iguessso.Butitdoesn’tseemlikeworkwhenyou’redoingsomethingyouenjoy.
12.HowdidSarah’smomfeelaboutherschoolthreemonthsago?
A.Hopeful. B.Thankful. C.Dissatisfied. D.Uninterested.
13.Theunderlinedpart“inchargeof”isclosestinmeaningto_____.
A.inkeepingwith B.intouchwith C.inneedof D.incontrolof
14.Sarahsetupthenewschoolwebsite_____.
A.withthehelpofherteachersB.byresearchingonotherwebsites
C.inordertopleaseherprincipalD.tomakeherschoolmorefamous
15.WhatcanwelearnaboutSarah?
A.Shedoesn’tlikeworkingatall.B.Shedreamsofbeingaboss.
C.Sheenjoyswhatshedoesnow.D.Shewantstomakelotsofmoney.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
依照短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为余外选项。
Whattoexpectathighschool
Areyousuperworriedaboutwhattoexpectathighschool?
Well,guesswhat?
Everyoneis!
Thefollowingtipswillhelpguideyousafelythroughyourfirstday!
►Understandthatyou’llbemovingalot.
Dependingontheschoolyou’reat,therecouldbemoresubjectsandyou’llhavemoreclassrooms!
16 Bereadytomovearoundandrememberwhatclassroomstheyarein.
►Understandthenewnessofhighschool
.
Thereareusuallymorestrictteachersandmoreclassrooms!
Don’tworry. 17 Moref