学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit2单元测试题教师版.docx
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学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit2单元测试题教师版
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三
单元测试
Ⅰ单词拼写
1.Theticketsare________（有限的）andwillbegiventothosewhoapplyfirst.
2.“Well,thereisnothingIcandoaboutitnow，”she________（叹息）．
3.Insuchashorttimeyoureadalot.Itisdifficultforyouto________（消化）．
4.Heisindeep________（债务）inordertocurethediseaseofhismother.
5.Thewomang________atthemanafterheshoutedrudelyather.
6.Hill,I'mreallyangryandyoushouldn'thavedoneitwithoutc________withmeinadvance.
7.Allthestudentsthinkthisbookisveryb________tothem，sotheywanttobuyone.
8.C________educationwithpleasureisveryimportantinteaching.
Ⅱ短语填空
1.Ididn'tstopdrinking，butatleastItriedto____________it____________（削减）．
2.Hewasalways________________（欠债）whenhewasyoung，becausehissalarywasverysmall.
3.Theoldman,whohasnorelativestodependon,hasto____________________（谋生）byrepairingbikesontheroadside.
4．Asisknowntousall,wehave________________（从……中受益匪浅）therapiddevelopmentofthemodernscienceandtechnologysofar.
5.Sendane mailtomeand________________（不久以后）you'llreceiveasmallgift.
6.Hehaseatenalotrecently，sohehas____________________（增加体重）．
7.Thelawsaysthatitisillegalto______________（监视）anyonearoundyoutogetsomepersonalinformationwithoutbeingpermitted.
8.Thenewteachingmethod__________________（寓教于乐）．
Ⅲ句型训练
1.天气是那么冷以至于我都不想离开房间。
（so…that…）
Theweatherwas____________________Ididn'twanttoleavemyroom.
2.“多好的天气！
出去散步怎么样？
”
“好主意。
我们走吧！
”（Whydon't…？
）
—Howfinetheweatheris!
__________________outforawalk?
—Goodidea.Let'sgo!
3.那位老人看着战士们帮助那些被洪水围困的人们，感到很激动。
（现在分词作伴随状语）
Theoldmanwatchedthesoldiershelpingthepeoplesurroundedbytheflood,____________.
4.我和我妻子都没有考虑买那所不久就要拆除的老房子。
（neither…nor…）
________________________consideringbuyingtheoldhousetobepulleddownsoon.
5.为了找到一个更好的工作，他决定再学习一门外语。
（a/an＋序数词）
Inordertofindabetterjob,hedecidedtostudy____________foreignlanguage.
6．世界上没有什么东西比母爱更宝贵。
（“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级含义）
Nothingis__________________mother'sloveintheworld.
Ⅳ单句语法填空
1.—Inthisdayandage,womencanhavechildrenandjobsaswell.
—Ican'tagreemore.It'sgreattohavethetwo________（combine）．
2.—Ihavefinishedmyhomework.
—Oh，I________（think）youwouldfinishitbythenextday.
3.—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?
—Youbet!
I'veneverhada________（wonder）timeallmylife.
4.________（be）inheavydebt，theyhadtoworkdayandnighttopayitoff.
5.Helimitshimselfto________（drink）threecupsofbeeraday.
6.Thespeedofcars________（limit）to80kilometresperhouronHangzhouBayBridgeinNingbo.
7.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter，thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir________（strong）andweaknesses.
8.Yououghtto________（come）lastweekifyouwerereallyseriousaboutyourwork.
9.Inthepasthewasoftenindebt,butinrecentyearshehasearnedhis________（live）bydoingbusinesswithlocaltraders.
10.Tomdidn'tmakeanapologytomeforhisfaultsyesterdayashehadpromised;hetold________（lie）again.
11.Keeponrunningeverydayandyouwillbenefit________itbeforelong.
12.Hehas________littleeducationthathefindsitimpossibleforhimtobeequalto________importantatask.
13.Fullofanger,Jerrydidn'tshoutorswear,butjustglaredsilently________hismother.
14.Therewaslittletimeleft，sothechairmanaskedmetolimitmyspeech________20minutes.
15.Wepaid________cashinthehopethatwecanget________15%discount.
答案Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．limited 2.sighed 3.digest 4.debt
5.glared 6.consulting 7.beneficial 8.Combining
Ⅱ.短语填空
1.cut;down 2.indebt 3.make/earnhisliving
4．benefitedalotfrom 5.beforelong
6.putonweight 7.spyon
8．combineseducationand/withpleasure
Ⅲ.句型训练
1.socoldthat 2.Whydon'twego
3.feelingexcited 4.NeitherInormywifeis
5.asecond 6.morepreciousthan
Ⅳ.单句语法填空
1.combined combine（使）结合，（使）融合。
句意：
“在当今时代，女性既可以有小孩儿又可以拥有工作。
”“我很赞同，这两者结合在一起太好了。
”
2.thought 由语境可知，后者是过去这样认为，故用一般过去时。
3.morewonderful 句意：
“昨天晚上你在舞会上玩得开心吗？
”“当然！
在我一生中我从没这样开心过。
”
4.Being being为现在分词作原因状语。
5.drinking limitsbtodoingsth表示“限制某人做某事”，其中to为介词。
6.islimited
7.strengths strength此处指“人的优点、长处”，是可数名词。
8.havecome oughttohavedone表示“本该做……却没做”。
9.living
10.lies
11.from benefitfrom从……中受益。
12.so;so 当little表示数量的时候，应用so来修饰；第二个空后是形容词，也应用so来修饰。
13.at glareat怒视。
14.to 15.in;a
Ⅴ语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
IcanwellrememberthatIwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitled“ARealTestinMyLife”beforethewholeclassattheageof9!
Youcanimaginehow___1___（terrible）shyIwaswithsomanyeyes___2___（fix）uponme.Ihadno___3___（choose）buttoprepareforit,though.Firstofall,Iwastodraftthespeech,whichwasjustapieceofcakeforme,agoodwriter.Butthehardestpart___4___（lie）inmyoralpresentationfrommymemory—fortoreadfromthepaperwasnotallowed.Therealmomentbegan___5___Istoodontheplatformwithmylegstremblingandmymindblank.Butmylistenerswerewaitingpatientlywithoutanysignsofrushingme.GraduallyIfoundmyselfback,___6___（deliver）myspeechwithdifficulty.Afterwhatseemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding（鼓掌）—Imade___7___!
Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbeforeanaudiencedisappeared.Actuallywithmy___8___（confident）buildingup,Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker.Lookingback,Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourway___9___successisourfear.Overcomeit___10___wewillbeabletoachieveourgoals.
【答案】1.terribly2.fixed3.choice4.lay5.when
6.delivering7.it8.confidence9.to10.and
Ⅵ阅读理解
A
Anydietonwhichyoulivethatcontainsfewercaloriesthanyouneedtogetthroughtheday—likean800 calorie per daydiet—canbedangerous.Dietsthatdon'tallowanyfatalsocanbebadforyou.Everyoneneedsacertainamountoffatintheirdiet—upto30%oftotalcalories—sonooneshouldeatacompletelyfat freediet.
Don'thavedietsthatrestrict（限制）certainfoodgroups,either.Adietthatrequiresyoutosaynotobreadorpastaorallowsyoutoeatonlyfruitisunhealthy.Youwon'tgetthevitaminsandmineralsyouneed.Andalthoughyoumayloseweight,you'llprobablygainitbackassoonasyoustarteatingnormallyagain.
Somepeoplestartdietingbecausetheythinkalltheproblemsintheirlifearebecauseofweight.Othershaveanareaoftheirlifethattheycan'tcontrol,likeanalcoholicparent,sotheyfocusonsomethingtheycancontrol—theirexerciseandfoodintake.
Peoplewhodietmaygetlotsofpraisefromfriendsandfamilywhentheystartlosingpounds,whichmakesthemfeelgood.Buteventuallyapersonreachesaweightlevelanddoesn'tloseasmuchweightasbeforebecausethebodyistryingtokeepahealthyweight,sotheyaren'tanyhappier.
Somepeoplemayfindithardtocontroltheireating,sotheystickwithan__extreme__dietforalittlewhile,buttheneattonsoffood.Feelingguiltyaboutthebinge,theyuselaxatives（轻泻药）.Eatingtoolittletomaintainahealthyweightoreatingonlytothrowupthecaloriesarebotheatingdisorders,whichareharmfultoaperson'shealth.
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonthatsomepeoplestartandkeepdieting?
A.Theythinktheirtroublecomesfromtheirweight.
B.Theyhaveanalcoholicparent.
C.Otherpeoplepraisethemwhentheylosesomeweight.
D.Thereissomethingtheycan'tcontrolexceptfoodintake.
2.Theunderlinedphraseinthelastparagraphrefersto“________”．
A.afat freediet
B.aspecialdiet
C.eatingtoomuch
D.eatingtoolittle
3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Apersonneedsabout800calorieseachday.
B.Apersonwhodoesn'teatbreadisunhealthy.
C.Animproperdietmaycauseeatingdisorder.
D.Fattakesupthemostpartofcaloriesinsidebody.
4.Accordingtothepassage,whenpeoplewanttoloseweight,theyshould________．
A.avoideatingsomefoodthatcanleadtobeingfat
B.controltheireatingamountandtimes
C.haveahealthyandbalanceddiet
D.throwupsomeofwhattheyeat
[文章大意]本文主要论述了在减肥时，为了保证身体所需的能量，要注意做到健康、均衡地饮食。
1.B 细节理解题。
文中第三段提到了一些人们开始减肥的原因，第四段又提到当他们减掉体重时会得到朋友和家人的赞扬，这使他们感觉很好，因此会坚持一段时间。
而B项所叙述的内容只是文中列举的某些人生活中无法控制的事情，并不是他们减肥的原因。
2.D 词义猜测题。
根据本句后面的“…buttheneattonsoffood.”以及最后一句“Eatingtoolittletomaintainahealthyweight…”可知答案为D项。
3.C 细节理解题。
从文中第一段可知人体每天所需要的能量要多于800卡路里，故A项错误；第一段最后一句提到脂肪占人体所需总能量的30%，并没有说所占比例最大，因此可排除D项；根据第二段可知面包只是属于某种类别的食物，因此B项叙述错误；根据最后一段可知正确答案为C项。
4.C 推理判断题。
根据全文内容可知，减肥时，为了身体所需的能量，必须做到健康、均衡地饮食，因此正确答案为C项。
B
Iwaswalkingintotheofficeyesterday,mindingmyownbusinesswhenallofasuddenIturnedthecornerandthereitwas,sittingonmychair.“Oh,mygod,”Isaidsurprisedly,“Zucchinin（西葫芦）.“Isn’tthatnice?
”saidRachel,myworkmate.“Somebodyleftzucchiniforeveryone!
”
Haveyouevernoticedhowsomebodyactuallygivesyouzucchini?
Atleast,notinthesamewaytheygiveyoucornorapplesortomatoes,Imean,ifsomeonewantstogiveyouafewfresh,juicypeachesofftheirtree,theywalkrightupandhandthemtoyou.You’llbepleased.Itseemsthattheyhaveconfidenceyouwillliketheirgift.Butwithzucchini,theyleftitandwentaway.NonoteNocallingcard.Ithoughtzucchiniistheabandonedorphanofthevegetablekingdom.
“Yeah,it’snice,”Isaid.“Whoshouldwethankforthisgift?
”“Idon’tknow,”Rachelsaid.“Youknowhowitiswithzucchini.”OfcourseIdo.Nobodyactuallygrowsit.Atleast,notonpurpose.Itjustgrowslikeweeds.
“Sowhatareyougoingtodowithyours?
”Iasked.“I’lljustdowhatIalwaysdowithzucchini.”Shesai
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