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版高考江苏英语大一轮精准复习练习
专题五 非谓语动词
挖命题
【考情探究】
考点
内容
2018
2017
2016
2015
2014
合计
预测热度
非谓语动词的用法
现在分词、过去分词及动词不定式作状语、定语和补足语的基本用法;动名词和动词不定式作主语、宾语、表语的基本用法。
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分析解读 非谓语动词是江苏高考必考内容,而非谓语动词作状语为考查的重点。
试题的特征呈现出情景化、结构复杂化和设问角度多样化的趋势。
相对于非谓语动词作状语,作定语也是比较重要的考点。
近几年江苏高考英语试题中很少考查非谓语动词作主语、宾语、补语和表语,但掌握相关的知识对情景理解和句子结构分析还是很有必要的。
【真题典例】
破考点
【考点集训】
1.（2018江苏扬州高三上学期期末,31）WithWeChatbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina,weseem theartofchattingfacetoface.
A.losingB.tobelost
C.tobelosingD.havinglost
答案 C
2.（2018江苏无锡高三上学期期末,30）TherewasaveryinterestingremarkinabookbyanEnglishmanthatIreadrecently whathethoughtwasareasonforthisAmericancharacteristic.
A.givingB.tobegiven
C.givenD.havinggiven
答案 A
3.（2018江苏常州一模,23）—WhenAmericansobjectedtothis,whatdidtheBritishdo?
—Theydidnotcompromise,butincreasedcontrol, awaymanyoftheirrights,and soldiersthere.
A.taking;stationingB.taking;tostation
C.took;stationingD.took;tostation
答案 A
4.（2018江苏苏锡常镇3月教学情况调研,23）TheLifelongLearningProgramme toenablepeopletotakepartinlearningexperienceshastakenoffacrossEurope.
A.havingbeendesignedB.beingdesigned
C.designedD.designing
答案 C
5.（2018江苏南京、盐城一模,28）Whitesnow thesmallvillageafterabigsnowfall,touristsfoundthemselvessteppingintoafantasticfairyland.
A.blanketingB.blanketed
C.beingblanketedD.toblanket
答案 A
6.（2018江苏海安中学高三下学期开学考试,29）Inthefilm,theactorthrewhimselfoffthehorseasif todeath.
A.shotB.shooting
C.tobeshotD.havingshot
答案 A
7.（2018江苏苏北七市5月联考,29） toapensionandfreemedicalcare,seniorcitizensinourvillageareproperlylookedafterandlivehappylives.
A.EntitlingB.Beingentitled
C.EntitledD.Havingentitled
答案 C
8.（2018江苏苏锡常镇5月教学情况调研,25）Anappthatrewardsstudentsfortime awayfromtheirphonesisbeingreleasedintheUK.
A.spendingB.spentC.tospendD.spend
答案 B
9.（2017江苏南京、盐城二模,33） sevenGoldenGlobes,themusicalLaLaLandsurprisinglydoesnotappealtoChineseviewers.
A.WinningB.WonC.HavingwonD.Towin
答案 C
10.（2017江苏镇江一模,28）Womendeservetobetreatedwithdignityandtheyshouldmaketheirvoices intheworld.
A.heardB.havingheard
C.hearingD.tobeheard
答案 A
炼技法
【方法集训】
方法一
1.（2018江苏苏北六市3月联考,31）AhurricanestrucktheeastcoastandtheRedCross forhelpforvictims,overtwomilliondollarshavebeenraised.
A.hasappealedB.appealed
C.toappealD.appealing
答案 D
2.（2017江苏苏北四市第一次调研,30）ThecompanychoseShenzhenforitsfirstexpansionpointbecauseit’sthesecondlargestmarketfortheirbrand,Shanghai thefirst.
A.wasB.beingC.willbeD.tobe
答案 B
方法二
1.（2018江苏南京、盐城二模,33）Whatyoudonotwant toyourself,donotdotoothers.
A.doingB.done
C.beingdoneD.havingdone
答案 B
2.（2018江苏苏北六市3月联考,33）Wedon’thopetoseechildren nothingintheirfamilies,forchildrencanbeeasilyspoiled.
A.denyingB.denied
C.todenyD.beingdenied
答案 B
3.（2018江苏苏北四市高三一模,24）Bigdataisthedrivingforcebehindthiszone’sdevelopment,asteadystreamofnewbigdataconstructionprojectsconstantly .
A.beingintroducedB.introducing
C.havingintroducedD.tobeintroduced
答案 A
4.（2018江苏镇江一模,29）AreportfindsmillionsofchildrenarestillmissingoutonthebenefitsofferedbytheInternetandcallsontheseinequalities .
A.tobeaddressedB.addressing
C.beingaddressedD.toaddress
答案 A
方法三
1.（2018江苏南通泰州一模,22）FengChu,reported theNationalPrizeforProgressinScienceandTechnologyin2017,isapost-90sPhDcandidate.
A.winningB.tohavewon
C.towinD.havingwon
答案 B
2.（2017江苏苏北六市3月联考,29）—WhatdoesNicky’sjobinvolveasapublicrelationsdirector?
— quitealotoftimewithotherpeople.
A.SpendingB.Havingspent
C.TospendD.Tohavespent
答案 A
3.（2017江苏南通第一次调研,28）Manynaturaldisasterstookplaceacrossthecountry, severelossestopeople’slifeandproperty.
A.tohavebroughtB.bringing
C.onlytobringD.havingbrought
答案 B
过专题
【五年高考】
A组 自主命题·江苏卷题组
1.（2018江苏,26）Around13,500newjobswerecreatedduringtheperiod, theexpectednumberof12,000heldbymarketanalysts.
A.havingexceededB.toexceed
C.exceededD.exceeding
答案 D
2.（2017江苏,21）ManyChinesebrands, theirreputationsovercenturies,arefacingnewchallengesfromthemodernmarket.
A.havingdevelopedB.beingdeveloped
C.developedD.developing
答案 A
3.（2016江苏,28）Inartcriticism,youmustassumetheartisthasasecretmessage withinthework.
A.tohideB.hidden
C.hidingD.beinghidden
答案 B
4.（2015江苏,24）Muchtime sittingatadesk,officeworkersaregenerallytroubledbyhealthproblems.
A.beingspentB.havingspent
C.spentD.spending
答案 C
5.（2014江苏,29）Thelecture ,alivelyquestion-and-answersessionfollowed.
A.beinggivenB.havinggiven
C.tobegivenD.havingbeengiven
答案 D
B组 统一命题、省（区、市）卷题组
1.（2018北京,3） alongtheoldSilkRoadisaninterestingandrewardingexperience.
A.TravelB.Traveling
C.HavingtraveledD.Traveled
答案 B
2.（2018北京,6）DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,familymembersoftengathertogether ameal,admirethemoonandenjoymooncakes.
A.shareB.toshare
C.havingsharedD.shared
答案 B
3.（2018北京,10）Ordinarysoap, correctly,candealwithbacteriaeffectively.
A.usedB.touse
C.usingD.use
答案 A
4.（2018天津,7）IneedanewpassportsoIwillhavetohavemyphotograph .
A.takingB.takenC.beingtakenD.take
答案 B
5.（2018天津,12）Ididn’tmean anythingbuttheicecreamlookedsogoodthatIcouldn’thelp it.
A.toeat;totryB.eating;trying
C.eating;totryD.toeat;trying
答案 D
6.（2017北京,27）Manyairlinesnowallowpassengerstoprinttheirboardingpassesonline theirvaluabletime.
A.saveB.savingC.tosaveD.saved
答案 C
7.（2017北京,30）Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife, frombutterfliestoelephants.
A.rangingB.rangeC.torangeD.ranged
答案 A
8.（2017北京,32）Jimhasretired,buthestillremembersthehappytime withhisstudents.
A.tospendB.spendC.spendingD.spent
答案 D
9.（2017天津,10）Iwaswatchingtheclockallthroughthemeeting,asIhadatrain .
A.catchingB.caughtC.tocatchD.tobecaught
答案 C
10.（2017天津,14）Thehospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment, morepatientstobetreated.
A.beingallowedB.allowing
C.havingallowedD.allowed
答案 B
11.（2016浙江,10）Toreturntotheproblemofwaterpollution,I’dlikeyoutolookatastudy inAustraliain2012.
A.havingconductedB.tobeconducted
C.conductingD.conducted
答案 D
12.（2016浙江,19）IhadasmuchfunsailingtheseasasInowdo withstudents.
A.workingB.workC.toworkD.worked
答案 A
13.（2016北京,28） overaweekago,thebooksareexpectedtoarriveanytimenow.
A.OrderingB.Toorder
C.HavingorderedD.Ordered
答案 D
14.（2016北京,32）Newly-builtwoodencottageslinethestreet, theoldtownintoadreamland.
A.turnB.turningC.toturnD.turned
答案 B
15.（2016天津,4）Thecoolingwindsweptthroughourbedroomwindows, airconditioningunnecessary.
A.makingB.tomakeC.madeD.beingmade
答案 A
16.（2015浙江,18）Listeningtomusicathomeisonething;goingtohearit liveisquiteanother.
A.performB.performingC.toperformD.beingperformed
答案 D
17.（2015陕西,18）Backfromhistwo-yearmedicalserviceinAfrica,Dr.Leewasveryhappytoseehismother goodcareofathome.
A.takingB.takenC.takeD.betaken
答案 B
18.（2015安徽,27） thedifferencebetweenthetworesearchfindingswillbeoneoftheworstmistakesyoumake.
A.IgnoreB.Ignoring
C.IgnoredD.Havingignored
答案 B
19.（2015天津,8） fortwodays,Stevemanagedtofinishhisreportonschedule.
A.ToworkB.Worked
C.TobeworkingD.Havingworked
答案 D
20.（2015湖南,30）Whentheclerksawakindfacewrinkledinanapologeticsmile,shestoodrootedtotheground, whethertostayorleave.
A.wonderingB.wonderC.towonderD.wondered
答案 A
21.（2015重庆,11）Likeancientsailors,birdscanfindtheirway thesunandthestars.
A.usedB.havingusedC.usingD.use
答案 C
22.（2015北京,23）Theparkwasfullofpeople, themselvesinthesunshine.
A.havingenjoyedB.enjoyed
C.enjoyingD.toenjoy
答案 C
23.（2014浙江,14）AmieSalmon,disabled,isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbyanurse toguardher.
A.toappointB.appointing
C.appointedD.havingappointed
答案 C
24.（2014北京,28）Therearestillmanyproblems beforewearereadyforalongstayontheMoon.
A.solvingB.solved
C.beingsolvedD.tobesolved
答案 D
25.（2014天津,5）Anxiously,shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,only itdidn’tfit.
A.tofindB.found
C.findingD.havingfound
答案 A
26.（2014天津,7）Clearlyandthoughtfully ,thebookinspiresconfidenceinstudentswhowishtoseektheirownanswers.
A.writingB.towrite
C.writtenD.beingwritten
答案 C
27.（2014福建,30）Forthosewithfamilymembersfaraway,thepersonalcomputerandthephoneareimportantinstaying .
A.connectedB.connecting
C.toconnectD.tobeconnected
答案 A
28.（2014山东,9）It’sstandardpracticeforacompanylikethisone asecurityofficer.
A.employedB.beingemployed
C.toemployD.employs
答案 C
29.（2014江西,26）Whenitcomesto inpublic,noonecanmatchhim.
A.speakB.speaking
C.beingspokenD.bespoken
答案 B
30.（2014江西,34）Heisthought
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