大学英语六级考试真题下载1.docx

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大学英语六级考试真题下载1

2000年1月大学英语六级考试真题下载

PartIListeningComprehension(20minutes)

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Example:

Youwillhear:

Youwillread:

A)Attheoffice.

B)Inthewaitingroom.

C)Attheairport.

D)Inarestaurant.

Fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwoweretalkingaboutsomeworktheywillstartat9o’clockinthemorningandhavetofinishat2intheafternoon.Therefore,D)“5hours”isthecorrectanswer.Youshouldchoose[D]ontheAnswerSheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

SampleAnswer[A][B][C][D]

1.A)Thewomanisaclosefriendoftheman.

B)Thewomanhasbeenworkingtoohard.

C)Thewomanisseeingadoctor.

D)Thewomanistiredofherwork.

2.A)Thisapplepietastesverygood.

B)Hismotherlikesthepieverymuch.

C)Thispiecan’tmatchhismother’s.

D)Hismothercan’tmakeapplepies.

3.A)Takeawalk.

B)Giveaperformance.

C)Listentothemusic.

D)Dancetothemusic.

4.A)Readanarticleonpoliticalscience.

B)Presentadifferenttheorytotheclass.

C)Readmorethanonearticle.

D)Chooseabetterarticletoread.

5.A)ThewomanwouldunderstandifshedidMary’sjob.

B)ThewomanshoulddothetypingforMary.

C)ThewomanshouldworkashardasMary.

D)Thewomanisn’taskillfultypist.

6.A)HewantstomakeanappointmentwithMr.Smith.

B)HewantstomakesurethatMr.Smithwillseehim.

C)Hewantstochangethetimeoftheappointment.

D)Hewantsthewomantomeethimatthreeo’clock.

7.A)Hegetsnervousveryeasily.

B)Heisaninexperiencedspeaker.

C)Heisanawfulspeaker.

D)Hehasn’tpreparedhisspeechwell.

8.A)Shedidn’tlikethebooksthemanbought.

B)Therewasn’talargeselectionatthebookstore.

C)Themanboughtalotofbooks.

D)Shewantedtoseewhatthemanbought.

9.A)Buyaticketforthetemo’clockflight.

B)Askthemantochangetheticketforher.

C)Gototheairportimmediately.

D)Switchtoadifferentflight.

10.A)Dr.Lemoniswaitingforapatient.

B)Dr.Lemonisbusyatthemoment.

C)Dr.Lemonhaslosthispatience.

D)Dr.Lemonhasgoneouttovisitapatient.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Passageone

Questions11to14arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

11.A)Acaroutsidethesupermarket.

B)Acaratthebottomofthehill.

C)Paul’scar.

D)Thesportscar.

12.A)Insidethecar.

B)Atthefootofthehill.

C)Inthegarage.

D)Inthesupermarket.

13.A)Thedriverofthesportscar.

B)Thetwogirlsinsidethecar.

C)Themanstandingnearby.

D)ThesalesmanfromLondon.

14.A)Nobody.

B)Thetwogirls.

C)Thebusdriver.

D)Paul.

PassageTwo

Questions15to17arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

15.A)Hisfriendgavehimthewrongkey.

B)Hedidn’tknowwherethebackdoorwas.

C)Hecouldn’tfindthekeytohismailbox.

D)Itwastoodarktoputthekeyinthelock.

16.A)Itwasgettingdark.

B)Hewasafraidofbeingblamedbyhisfriend.

C)Thebirdsmighthaveflownaway.

D)Hisfriendwouldarriveanytime.

17.A)Helookedsillywithonlyoneleginsidethewindow.

B)Heknewthepolicemanwouldn’tbelievehim.

C)Thetorchlightmadehimlookveryfoolish.

D)Herealizedthathehadmadeamistake.

PassageThree

Questions18to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

18.A)Thethreatofpoisonousdesertanimalsandplants.

B)Theexhaustionofenergyresources.

C)Thedestructionofoilwells.

D)Thespreadoftheblackpowderfromthefires.

19.A)Theundergroundoilresourceshavenotbeenaffected.

B)Mostofthedesertanimalsandplantshavemanagedtosurvive.

C)Theoillakessoondriedupandstoppedevaporating.

D)Theundergroundwaterresourceshavenotbeenpolluted.

20.A)Torestorethenormalproductionoftheoilwells.

B)Toestimatethelossescausedbythefires.

C)Toremovetheoilleftinthedesert.

D)Tousetheoilleftintheoillakes.

PartIIReadingComprehension(35minutes)

Directions:

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

PassageOne

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Unlesswespendmoneytospotandpreventasteroids(小行星)now,onemightcrashintoEarthanddestroylifeasweknowit,saysomescientists.

Asteroidsarebiggerversionsofthemeteoroids(流星)thatraceacrossthenightsky.MostorbitthesunfarfromEarthanddon’tthreatenus.ButtherearealsothousandsofasteroidswhoseorbitsputthemonacollisioncoursewithEarth.

Buy$50millionworthofnewtelescopesrightnow.Thenspend$10millionayearforthenext25yearstolocatemostofthespacerocks.Bythetimewespotafatalone,thescientistssay,we’llhaveawaytochangeitscourse.

Somescientistsfavorpushingasteroidsoffcoursewithnuclearweapons.Butthecostwouldn’tbecheap.

Isitworthit?

Twothingsexpertsconsiderwhenjudginganyriskre:

1)Howlikelytheeventis;and2)Howbadtheconsequencesiftheeventoccurs.ExpertsthinkanasteroidbigenoughtodestroylotsoflifemightstrikeEarthonceevery500,000years.Soundsprettyrare—butifonedidfall,itwouldbetheendoftheworld.“Ifwedon’ttakecareofthesebigasteroids,they’lltakecareofus,”saysonescientist.“It’sthatsimple.”

Thecure,though,mightbeworsethanthedisease.DowereallywantfleetsofnuclearweaponssittingaroundonEarth?

“Theworldhaslesstofearfromdoomsday(毁灭性的)rocksthanfromagreatnuclearfleetsetagainstthem,”saidaNewYorkTimesarticle.

21.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutasteroidsandmeteoroids?

A)Theyareheavenlybodiesdifferentincomposition.

B)Theyareheavenlybodiessimilarinnature.

C)Therearemoreasteroidsthanmeteoroids.

D)Asteroidsaremoremysteriousthanmeteoroids.

22.WhatdoscientistssayaboutthecollisionofanasteroidwithEarth?

A)Itisveryunlikelybutthedangerexists.

B)Suchacollisionmightoccuronceevery25years.

C)CollisionsofsmallerasteroidswithEarthoccurmoreoftenthanexpected.

D)It’sstilltooearlytosaywhethersuchacollisionmightoccur.

23.Whatdopeoplethinkofthesuggestionofusingnuclearweaponstoalterthecoursesofasteroids?

A)Itsoundspracticalbutitmaynotsolvetheproblem.

B)Itmaycreatemoreproblemsthanitmightsolve.

C)ItisawasteofmoneybecauseacollisionofasteroidswithEarthisveryunlikely.

D)Furtherresearchshouldbedonebeforeitisprovedapplicable.

24.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat________.

A)whilepushingasteroidsoffcoursenuclearweaponswoulddestroytheworld

B)asteroidsracingacrossthenightskyarelikelytohitEarthinthenearfuture

C)theworryaboutasteroidscanbelefttofuturegenerationssinceitisunlikelytohappeninourlifetime

D)workablesolutionsstillhavetobefoundtopreventacollisionofasteroidswithEarth

25.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’stoneinthispassage?

A)Optimistic.

B)Critical.

C)Objective.

D)Arbitrary.

PassageTwo

Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Believeitornot,opticalillusion(错觉)cancuthighwaycrashes.

Japanisacaseinpoint.Ithasreducedautomobilecrashesonsomeroadsbynearly75percentusingasimpleopticalillusion.Bentstripes,calledchevrons(人字形),paintedontheroadsmakedriversthinkthattheyaredrivingfasterthantheyreallyare,andthusdriversslowdown.

NowtheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyinWashingtonD.C.isplanningtorepeatJapan’ssuccess.Startingnextyear,thefoundationwillpaintchevronsandotherpatternsofstripesonselectedroadsaroundthecountrytotesthowwellthepatternsreducehighwaycrashes.

Excessivespeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofallfataltrafficaccidents,accordingtothefoundation.Tohelpreducethoseaccidents,thefoundationwillconductitstestsinareaswherespeed-relatedhazardsarethegreatest—curves,exitslopes,trafficcircles,andbridges.

Somestudiessuggestthatstraight,horizontalbarspaintedacrossroadscaninitiallycuttheaveragespeedofdriversinhalf.However,trafficoftenreturnstofullspeedwithinmonthsasdriversbecomeusedtoseeingthepaintedbars.

Chevrons,scientistssay,notonlygivedriverstheimpressionthattheyaredrivingfasterthantheyreallyarebutalsomakealaneappeartobenarrower.Theresultisalongerlastingreductioninhighwayspedandthenumberoftrafficaccidents.

26.Thepassagemainlydiscusses________.

A)anewwayofhighwayspeedcontrol

B)anewpatternforpaintinghighways

C)anewapproachtotrainingdrivers

D)anewtypeofopticalillusion

27.Onroadspaintedwithchevrons,driverstendtofeelthat________.

A)theyshouldavoidspeed-rela

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