高二第一学期期末考试.docx

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高二第一学期期末考试.docx

高二第一学期期末考试

普宁华侨中学2013-2014学年度第一学期末考试

本试卷共三大题,满分135分;考试用时120分钟。

Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分.满分30分)

       阅读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

       WhenIwasabouttwelveyearsold,mymothertoldusthatwewouldnotbe___1___1.A.sending      B.receiving       C.making       D.exchanging

Christmasgiftsforlackofmoney.Ifeltsadandthought,“WhatwouldIsaywhentheotherkidsaskedwhatI’d___2___?

”Then,threewomen___3___atourhousewithgiftsforallofus.For2.A.found        B.prepared        C.got          D.expected

3.A.brokein     B.settleddown    C.showedup    D.turnedoff

metheyboughtadoll.Iwouldnolongerhavetobe___4___whenIreturnedtoschool.

  4.A.puzzled      B.embarrassed     C.worried      D.relieved

     Yearslater,whenIstoodinthekitchenofmynewhouse,thinkinghowIwantedtomakemy___5___Christmasspecialandmemorablethere,I___6___rememberedthewomen’svisit.I5.A.present      B.first           C.recent       D.previous

6.A.hardly       B.suddenly        C.regularly    D.occasionally

decidedthatIwantedtocreatethesamefeelingof___7___forasmanychildrenasIcouldpossibly____8__.

 7.A.strength     B.sadness         C.importance   D.safety

8.A.know         B.reach           C.remember     D.mention

SoI___9__aplanandgatheredfortypeoplefrommycompanytohelp.Wegatheredabout125orphans孤儿9.A.keptupwith B.caughtupwith  C.cameupwith D.putupwith

attheChristmasparty.Foreverychild,wewrappedcolorfulpackagesfilledwithtoys,clothes,andschoolsupplies,eachwithachild’sname.Wewantedallofthemtoknowtheywere___10__.BeforeIcalledouttheirnamesandhandedthemtheirgifts,I___11__themthattheycouldn’topentheirpresentsuntileverychildhadcomeforward.Finallythe10.A.fine        B.special         C.helpful      D.normal

11.A.reminded    B.waited          C.convinced    D.promised

__12___theyhadbeenwaitingforcameasIcalledout,“One,two,three.Openyour12.A.chance      B.gift            C.moment       D.reward

presents!

”Asthechildrenopenedtheirpackages,theirfacesbeamedandtheirbrightsmiles___13__uptheroom.The__14___intheroomwasobvious,anditwasn’tjustabouttoys.Itwasafeeling---thefeelingIknewfromthatChristmassolongagowhenthewomencametovisit.Iwasn’tforgotten.Somebodystillrememberedme.IknowI___15___.

13.A.lit         B.took            C.burned       D.cheered

14.A.atmosphere  B.sympathy      C.calmness     D.joy

15.A.matter    B.wonder      C.doubt      D.suppose

Ⅰ    语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

1.B由上下文可知,还是小孩子的我,在圣诞节来临,我应该是收到礼物。

2.C联系上下文,此处表达的意思是别人问我收到了什么礼物。

3.C闯入;安居;出现;关闭。

4.B有了礼物在学校就不会感到难堪了。

5.B联系上下文,提到是newhouse,肯定选择first,西方人对于圣诞节很重视,是一家人团圆的日子,所以此时表达重要性。

6.B联系上下文,可了解当时作者那种激动的心情,所以应该是突然就想到了那件让她难忘的事情。

7.C根据第一段中描述那次圣诞节礼物给我的感慨,和作者此刻的心情,她认为送圣诞节礼物者给自己以及孩子们的重要性。

8.B此处表示“够得着,能联系上的”。

不能选择A,因为我不可能认识这么多此类儿童。

9.C从上一段可以推断,是我提出了(cameupwith)一个四十个人来我公司帮忙的计划。

10.B每个人都有属于自己的礼物,而且不是固定的,所以作者的意思是给孩子们启示:

每个人都是独一无二的。

11.A从下文的“One,two,three.Openyourpresents!

”可知,在分发礼物时,我提醒每个人开始不要打开礼物。

12.C根据下文的意思,此处表示大家等待的拆礼物的时刻到来了。

13.A根据文章上下文,他们灿烂的笑容照亮了整个房间。

14.D联系上下文,分析四个选项的意思,此处是表示欢乐。

15.A此处必须联系上下文。

有人记得我说明我重要。

第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。

FromchildhoodBillGateswasambitious,intelligentandcompetitive.Thesequalities16helped(help)himtoattaintoppositionintheprofessionhechose.Inschool,hehad17anexcellentrecordinmathematicsandscience.Stillhewasgettingveryboredinschoolandhisparentsknewit,18sotheyalwaystriedtofeedhim19withmoreinformationtokeephimbusy.Bill’sparentscametoknow20theirson’sintelligenceanddecidedtoenrollhiminaprivateschool,knownforitsintenseacademicenvironment.Itwasaveryimportant21decision(decide)inBillGate’slifewherehewasfirstintroducedtoacomputer.BillGatesandhisfriendswereverymuchinterestedincomputerandformed“ProgrammersGroup”22inthelate1960s.Beinginthisgroup,theyfoundanewway23toapply(apply)-theircomputerskillsintheUniversityofWashington.Inthenextyear,theygottheirfirstopportunityinInformationSciencesInc.inwhichthey24wereselected(select)asprogrammers.ISI(InformationSciencesInc.)agreedtogive25thempaymentfortheircopyrightwheneveritmademoneyfromanyofthegroup’sprograms.AsaresultofthebusinessdealsignedwithInformationSciencesInc.,thegroupbecamealegalbusiness.

Ⅱ  阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

       阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

   Oneofthequalitiesthatmostpeopleadmireinothersisthewillingnesstoadmitone’smistakes.Itisextremelyhardsometimestosayasimplethinglike“Iwaswrongaboutthat,”anditisevenhardertosay,“Iwaswrong,andyouwererightaboutthat.”

Ihadanexperiencerecentlywithsomeoneadmittingtomethathehadmadeamistakefifteenyearsago.HetoldmehehadbeenthatmanagerofacertaingrocerystoreintheneighborhoodwhereIgrewup,andheaskedmeifIrememberedtheeggcartons.ThenherelatedanincidentandIbegantoremembervaguelytheincidenthewasdescribing.

Iwasabouteightyearsoldatthetime,andIhadgoneintothestorewithmymothertodotheweeklygroceryshopping.Onthatparticularday,Imusthavefoundmywaytothedairyfooddepartmentwheretheincidenttookplace.

Theremusthavebeenaspecialsaleoneggsthatdaybecausetherewasanimpressivedisplayofeggsindozenandhalf-dozencartons.Thecartonswerestackedthreeorfourfeethigh.Imusthavestoppedinfrontofadisplaytoadmirethestacks.Justthenawomancamebypushinghergrocerycartandknockedoffthestacksofcartons.Forsomereasons,Idecideditwasuptometoputthedisplaybacktogether,soIwenttowork.

Themanagerheardthenoiseandcamerushingovertoseewhathadhappened.Whenheappeared,Iwasonmykneesinspectingsomeofthecartons纸盒toseeifanyoftheeggswerebroken,buttohimitlookedasthoughIwastheculprit.Heseverelyreprimandedmeandwantedmetopayforanybrokeneggs.Iprotestedmyinnocenceandtriedtoexplain,butitdidnogood.EventhoughIquicklyforgotallabouttheincident,apparentlythemanagerdidnot.

26.Howoldwastheauthorwhenhewrotethisarticle?

A.About8

B.about18

C.about23

D.about15

27.Whowastoblameforknockingoffthestacksofcartons?

A.Theauthor

B.Themanager

C.Awoman

D.Theauthor’smother

28.Theunderlinedword”culprit”inthelastparagraphisclosestinthemeaningto_________.

A.wrongdoerB.customerC.assistantD.victim

29.Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.It’shardertoAdmitOne’sMistake

B.IWasOncetheCulprit

C.IRememberanIncident

D.ACaseofMistakenIdentity

30.Thetoneofthearticleexpressestheauthor’s______.

A.admirationforthemanager’swillingnesstoadmitmistakes

B.angertothemanagerforhiswrongaccusation

C.indignationagainstthewomanwhoknockoffthestacksofcartons

D.regretforthemistakehemadeinthestore

B

    Astheworld'slargestflesh-eatinganimallivingonland,thepolarbearisthekingofthegreatwhitenorth.Adultmalescanmeasuremorethanninefeetinlengthandweighbetween770and1,430pounds.Thebear'sbodyandneckarelongandabitslim,andtheheadisnarrowandlongwithsmall,roundedears.

PolarbearpopulationscanbefoundinnorthernCanada,Greenland,Norwayand

Russia,andtherehavebeenreportsthatpolarbeartrackshavebeenfoundasfar

northastheNorthPole.Thefivemillionsquare-milerangeofthepolarbearcircles

theArcticandcontainsacontinuousareaofopenwaterwhereitsprimaryhunted

animal--seals--areeasilycaught.

PolarbearsliveontheannualArcticseaicethatprovidesaplatformfromwhichtheycanhunt.Theyhunttingedandbeardedsealsontheseaicebybreakingintosealdensintheseaice.Thedensarenotvisiblefromabove,butseeingislessimportantthansmellingtoapolarbearwiththeirkeensenseofsmell,polarbearscandetectthebreathingholesofsealsintheirdensbeneaththesnowandice.Asthesouthernedgeofthearcticicecapmeltsinsummer,polarbearsaretrappedonlandandspendtheirsummerswithoutfood,livingoffbodyfatstoredfromhuntinginthespringandwinter.

Itmightcomeasasurprisethatthisroyalandpowerfulspeciesfacesan

uncertainfuture:

climatechangeiscausingthedisappearanceofseaicefromwhich

polarbearshunttheiranimal.SeaiceintheArcticismeltingearlierandforminglatereachyear.Withabout22,000polarbearslivinginthewild,thespeciesisnotcurrentlyendangered,butitsfutureisfarfromcertain.Peoplereachedanagreementthatrestrictsthehuntingofpolarbearsanddirectseachnationtoprotecttheirhabitats,butitdoesnotprotectthebearsagainstthebiggestman-madethreattotheirsurvival:

globalwarming.Ifcurrentwamfingtrendscontinue,scientistsbelievethatpolarbearsmaydisappearwithin100years.

31.Polarbearssearchforsealsthroughtheir

A.eyesB.nosesC.earsD.necks

32.Theunderlinedword"dens"inParagraph3mostprobablymeans

A.thehomeofwildanimals

B.theskinofthewildanimals

C.thicksmokethatisdifficulttosee

D.waterofthedeepsea

33.Insummer,whatdothepolarbearsdependontosurvive?

A.Theycaughtsealsforfood.

B.Theysearchforfoodonland.

C.Theysearchfoodinthesea..

D.Theyusestoredfat.

34.Whatisthereasonofpolarbear'sdisappearance?

A.TheiceonthelandoftheArcticisdisappearingdaybyd

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