人教版高中英语必修五Unit1单元检测.docx
《人教版高中英语必修五Unit1单元检测.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版高中英语必修五Unit1单元检测.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
人教版高中英语必修五Unit1单元检测
高中英语人教版必修5Unit1单元检测
Ⅰ.单项填空
Ibelievewecouldfacedelaysifwetravelbybus，________trafficjams.
A．thanksto B．despite
C．regardlessofD．inspiteof
2．—Whyhaven'tyouboughtanybutter?
—I__________tobutIforgotaboutit.
A．liked B．wished
C．meant D．expected
3．Theworkerswillgoonstrikeifthedemandsthey________areturneddown.
A．putasideB．putthrough
C．putforwardD．putaway
4．In________reviewof44studies，Americanresearchersfoundthatmenandwomenwhoatesixkeyfoodsdailycuttheriskof________heartdiseaseby76%.
A．a;theB．the;a
C．a;/D．/;a
5．Shesmiledhappily，________asetofamazingwhiteteeth.
A．exposingB．beingexposed
C．exposedD．toexpose
6．—Didhe________thematch?
—Certainly.Noonecan________him.
A．defeat；winoverB．win；match
C．winagainst；winD．beat；defeat
7．Wehopeyoursuggestionwillcontribute__________theproblem.
A．tosolvingB．tosolve
C．solveD．solved
8．Aftertherecovery，hedecidedtosendhisthankstothedoctor，who__________him__________thedisease.
A．treated；forB．cured；for
C．cured；ofD．treated；of
9．）Alwaysrememberthatyourowndecision________ismoreimportantthananythingelse.
A．tosucceedB．succeeding
C．havingsucceededD．succeeded
10．WeallfeelitisJackaswellashiswifethat________fortheirson'sbadperformanceatschool.
A．aretoblameB．istobeblamed
C．aretobeblamedD．istoblame
11．Healwaysgivesstudentsenoughtimeto________whattheyhavejustlearnt.
A．attractB．absorb
C．getD．receive
12．—Let'sgoforawalk，shallwe?
—It'stoolatenow；__________，it'sbeginningtorain.
A．inadditionB．inaword
C．asaresultD．ingeneral
13．Beforeusliesthebiggestroom，________withthingslikeguns，dollsandoldclothes.
A．fillingB．filled
C．beingfilledD．havingbeenfilled
14．—Theterribleaccidentisunderinvestigation.
—Actually，quickeraction________thoseworkerstrappedinthemine.
A．mighthavesavedB．musthavesaved
C．oughttohavesavedD．shouldhavesaved
15．—DidJacktakethedoctor'ssuggestionthathe________inbedforacoupleofdays?
—Ifonlyhe________！
A．lies；doesB．lay；did
C．lie；didD．lie；had
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．Iwas________________inthebook________Ididn'thearyoucomein.我出神地看这本书，连你进来也没听见。
2．Hisfathersuggestedthat________________atechnicalschool.他父亲建议他上技校。
3．Don'ttrytoshifttheblameonothers；you________________.不要嫁祸于他人，你负有责任。
4．Hemadea________________thesuccessoftheproject.
他对此项目的成功作出了贡献。
5．________________inworryingaboutthepast.
为过去的事情担忧是毫无意义的。
Ⅲ.完形填空
）Waitingwithhermotheratthecheck outstand，alittlegirlsawacircleofwhitepearlsinabox.“Oh，please，Mommy.CanIhavethem？
”Themother___1___thebackofthebox.“Adollarninety five.Ifyoureallywantthem，I'll___2___someextrachores（杂活）foryouandsoonyoucansaveenoughmoneytobuythemfor___3___.”
Aftershegothome，Jennydid___4___hershareofchores，andatlastshehadenoughmoneytobuythenecklace.Sheworeiteverywhere—school，park，___5___tobed.Theonlytimeshetookit___6___waswhenshehadabath.
Jennyhadavery___7___daddyandeverynightwhenshewasreadyforbed，he___8___stopwhateverhewasdoingandcomeupstairstoreadherafairytale.Onenightwhenhefinishedthe___9___，heaskedJenny，“Couldyougivemeyour___10___，darling？
”“Oh，no，please，Daddy.Butyoucanhavemytoyhorse___11___.”Dadkissedherandsaidgoodnight.Aboutaweeklater，___12___thestorytime，Daddyaskedforpearlsagain.“OhDaddy，youcanhavemybabydoll，”wasJenny'sreply.And___13___，Daddykissedhergoodnight.
AfewnightslaterwhenDaddycamein，he___14___Jennywastremblingonthebed，crying.Shesaid___15___butliftedherlittlehanduptoDaddy.And，whenshe___16___it，therewasherpearlnecklace.“It'sforyou，Daddy，”shesaid.Tearsineyes，Daddyreachedoutwithonehandto___17___thenecklace，andwiththeotherhandhepulledoutfromhispocketabluecasewitha___18___ofbeautifulgenuine（真正的）pearls.Hehadhadthemallthetime.Hewasjustwaitingforhertogiveupthefalsestuff（东西）___19___hecouldgivehergenuinetreasure.
Inourlife，howmanyfalsethingsareweholdingontothat___20___usfromreceivingGod'sgenuinetreasures?
1．A.foundB．turned
C．checkedD．felt
2．A.smoothawayB．thinkof
C．takeoverD．cutdown
3．A.ourselvesB．yourself
4．A.somuchasB．nomorethan
5．A.hardlyB．still
C．almostD．even
6．A.inB．up
C．awayD．off
7．A.humorousB．loving
C．strictD．strange
8．A.wouldB．might
C．couldD．should
9．A.houseworkB．work
C．bathD．story
10．A.kissB．greetings
C．pearlsD．toy
11．A.insteadB．also
C．probablyD．actually
12．A.afterB．during
C．beforeD．until
13．A.surprisinglyenoughB．onceagain
C．inreturnD．asusual
14．A.rememberedB．noticed
C．realizedD．expected
15．A.somethingB．all
C．nothingD．much
16．A.openedB．closed
C．removedD．showed
17．A.rejectB．touch
C．takeD．put
18．A.pileB．piece
C．circleD．set
19．A.untilB．sothat
C．incaseD．though
20．A.stopB．protect
C．saveD．get
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Withmoreandmorecarsontheroad，trafficjamsareinevitable.Trafficjamscanleadtoincreasedaccidentsastherearemorecars.withmorepeopletryingtogettotheirdestination，allthewhilegettingworse.Althoughit’simpossibletoavoidtrafficjamsaltogether，therearesometipsyoucanfollowtoreducetheamountoftimeontheroad.
Checkfortrafficjamsbeforeyouleave.Youcanlistentotheradiofortrafficnews，orcheckontheInternettogetup to minuteinformationontraffic.Iftherouteyouwanttotakeisheavywithtraffic,youcanchooseanother.
Lookforadifierentroutepermanently.Mosttrafficjamsoccuronbusyroads.Usingcountryroadscouldseeyouavoidingalotoftraffic.Althoughthedistanceyoumayhavetotravelisfurther，itcanworkoutquicker.
Setyourcarradiotoreceivetrafficbulletins.Manynewcarstereosystems（汽车音响系统）areequippedwitharadiosystembywhichyoucanhearthetrafficchannel.Thiswayyoucangetthelatesttrafficinformationandchangeyourjourueyifnecessary.
________.Mosttrafficjamsusuallyoccurduringrushhour,sotrytoavoidthistimeperiodifpossible.Somejobsofferflexibleworkinghourssothatyoucantraveltoworkoutsideofrushhour.Somejobsevenallowyoutoworkfromhomesoastoavoidcommutingaltogether.Askyourmanagertoseewhatyoucandoiftrafficisaproblemforyou.
Usepublictransportalternativeswhereavailable.Theeasiestwaytoavoidtrafficjamsistotakebusesortheundergroundinsteadofdrivingyourowncar.Notonlywillyouavoidtrafficjamsbutyouwillmostlikelybesavingmoneyasthecostofmotoringrises.
1．Theunderlinedword“inevitable”inParagraph1probablymeans________.
A．hardtoacceptB．impossibletoavoid
C．gettinglessseriousD．seeneverywhere
2．Theauthorwrotethetextinorderto________.
A．explainwhytherearetrafficjams
B．tellthenegativeeffectsoftrafficjams
C．telluswhatwecandoontheroad
D．tellushowtosavetimeontheroad
3．Togetthelatesttrafficinformation,youcoulddothefollowingexcept________.
A．surfingtheInternet
B．listeningtotheradiofortrafficnews
C．listeningtothetrafficchannel
D．turningtootherdriversforinformation
4．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinthetext?
A．Chooseajobthathasflexibleworkinghours
B．Trytravelingatdifferenttime
C．Makefriendswithyourmanager
D．Workfromhome
[
5．Accordingtotheauthor，weshouldusepublictransportbecause________.
A．itischeaperandcanavoidtrafficjams
B．itisusefulforus
C．itisenvironmentallyfriendly
D．itiscompletelyfreefromtrafficjams
答案高中英语人教版必修5Unit1单元检测
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．Ibelievewecouldfacedelaysifwetravelbybus，________trafficjams.
A．thanksto B．despite
C．regardlessofD．inspiteof
[解析] 句意：
由于交通阻塞，我认为如果乘公共汽车我们将会面临迟到。
thanksto由于；despite尽管；regardlessof无论，不管；inspiteof尽管，不管。
根据句意，故选择A项。
[答案] A
2．—Whyhaven'tyouboughtanybutter?
—I__________tobutIforgotaboutit.
A．liked B．wished
C．meant D．expected
[解析] 根据上下文的语境，只有C为最佳。
Imeantto为Imeanttobuysomebutter之省略。
甲问乙为什么没买黄油，乙回答说“本来打算买的，但忘记了”。
在所提供的4个选项中，各个动词均可后接不定式，但要表示“本来打算做某事而没有做”这一意思时，以用meanttodosth.为最佳。
[答案] C
3．Theworkerswillgoonstrikeifthedemandsthey________areturneddown.
A．putasideB．putthrough
C．putforwardD．putaway
[解析] 考查动词短语辨析。
句意：
如果工人们提出的要求被拒绝的话，他们会继续罢工。
putforward提出（主意、计划等），符合语意。
putaside把……放在一边；putthrough接通电话；putaway把……收起来，均不符合语意。
[答案] C
4．In________reviewof44studies，Americanresearchersfoundthatmenandwomenwhoatesixkeyfoodsdailycuttheriskof________heartdiseaseby76%.
A．a;theB．the;a
C．a;/D．/;a
[解析] 第一空表示“一份44个研究课题组成的调查显示”，故第一空选不定冠词a；第二空heartdisease（心脏病）习惯上不用冠词。
[答案] C
5．Shesmiledhappily，________asetofamazingwhiteteeth.
A．exposingB．beingexposed
C．exposedD．toexpose
[解析] 分词短语作状语，和其逻辑主语she之间为主谓关系。
[答案] A
6．—Didhe________thematch?
—Certainly.Noonecan________him.
A．defeat；winoverB．win；match
C．winagainst；winD．beat；defeat
[解析] 考查动词辨析。
句意：
——他赢了那场比赛吗？
——当然了，没有人能比得上他。
由第一空后面的宾语thematch可排除A、D两项，win后面不能跟人，所以排除C项；第二空match在此表示“匹配，比得上”。
故选B。
[答案] B
7．Wehopeyoursuggestionwillcontribute__________theproblem.
A．tosolvingB．tosolve
C．solveD．solved
[解析] contributeto有助于，其中的to为介词，后面可跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
[答案] A
8．Aftertherecovery，hedecidedtosendhisthankstothedoctor，who__________him__________thedisease.
A．treated；forB．cured；for
C．cured；ofD．treated；of
[解析] 康复后，他决定向那位治好他病的医生送去感谢。
curesb.ofsth.意为“治好某人的疾病”，为固定搭配。
treat“治疗”不强调结果。
[答案] C
9．Alwaysrememberthatyourowndecision________ismoreimportantthananythingelse.
A．tosucceedB．succe
升级会员 