学年高中英语人教版必修一过关检测卷Unit2Englisharoundtheworld.docx

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学年高中英语人教版必修一过关检测卷Unit2Englisharoundtheworld.docx

学年高中英语人教版必修一过关检测卷Unit2Englisharoundtheworld

英语·必修1(人教版)

第二单元过关检测卷

第一部分 词汇短语与句型

一、根据首字母或中文意思完成下列句子(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)

1.The__________(原因)whyshewasillwasthatshehadeatenbadmeat.

答案:

reason

2.Hegavemesome__________(建议)onhowtolearnaforeignlanguage.

答案:

advice

3.Theboyfelt__________(沮丧)becausehedidn'tdowellintheexam.

答案:

upset

4.Thepopulationofthatcountryisincreasing__________(快速地).

答案:

rapidly

5.It's__________(正好,确切)twelveo'clock.

答案:

exactly

6.Ourg__________mustdosomethingtostoptherisinghouseprices.

答案:

government

7.Thepolicearetryingtodiscoverthei__________ofthekiller.

答案:

identity 

8.UsuallyyouwillreadfasterifyouhaveabiggerEnglishv__________.

答案:

vocabulary

9.Allthosep__________atthemeetingarehighofficials.

答案:

present

10.A__________,Englishisnotsohardtolearnifyouputyourheartintoit.

答案:

Actually

 

二、根据句子的语境选择适当的短语填入空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化)(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)

playa...role(in) becauseof comeup suchas evenif thinkhighlyof happento sufferfrom havetroublewith facetoface

1.Dujiangyan(都江堰)isstill__________inirrigation(灌溉)today.

答案:

playingapart

 

2.Thatquestion__________atyesterday'smeeting.

答案:

cameup

3.KarlMarxcouldspeakafewforeignlanguages,__________RussianandEnglish.

答案:

suchas

4.I__________bereadingupstairswhenhecamein. 

答案:

happenedto

5.Peopleworking10or11hoursadayaremoreeasilyto__________healthproblemsthanthosewhogooffdutyaftereighthours.

答案:

sufferfrom

6.Thetwoworldleadersareholdingafinaltalk__________.

答案:

facetoface

7.Ihopeyouwon't__________yourwork.

答案:

havetroublewith

8.Youmustaskforleavefirst__________youhavesomethingveryimportant.

答案:

evenif

9.People____________________themovie.

答案:

thinkhighlyof

10.__________yearsofhardworkshelookedlikeawomaninherfifties.

答案:

Becauseof

 

三、根据提示翻译句子(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

1.他因为太胖做不了模特。

(becauseof)

________________________________________________________________________

答案:

Hecan'tbeamodelbecauseofhisfatness.

2.我请求他们别发出这样的声音。

(request)

________________________________________________________________________

答案:

Irequestedthattheyshouldnotmakesuchanoise.

3.这个电影是以真实的故事为基础的。

(bebasedon)

________________________________________________________________________

答案:

Thefilmwasbasedonatruestory.

4.他将在明年做一次环球航海旅行。

(makeavoyage)

________________________________________________________________________

答案:

Hewillmakeavoyagearoundtheworldnextyear.

5.他变化太大了,我很难认出他来。

(recognize)

________________________________________________________________________

答案:

HehaschangedsomuchthatIcan'trecognizehim.

 

第二部分 语言知识与运用

第一节 完型填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A,B,C,D项中,选出最佳选项。

Myfather,now80yearsold,certainlydeservesthetitleheroforhiscontributionstosociety,butwhatmakeshimaherotomeishisincredibledevotiontohisfamily.

Allmylife,myfatherhasdemonstratedloveand 1 tohisfamily.MysisterandIcouldalwayscountonourdadforadvice, 2 andsupport.Rarelydidmydad 3 aschoolevent.Hespent 4 timewithusathomeandonfamilyvacations.Iwillalwaysrememberhowhetaughtmeto 5 timewithanold,brokenpocketwatchandwhenhe 6 medowntheaisleatmywedding.Myownthreechildrenhavebeentrulyblessedtohavethis 7 manasagrandfather.Heshowsthe 8 loveanddevotiontohisgrandchildrenashedidtomysisterandmewhenweweregrowingup.

Aheroissomeonewhogivesofhimorherselfandexpectsno 9 andthegiftsofaheroareoftenimmeasurable.Myfathercertainlyfitsthis 10 .Hisloveforhisfamilyandcountryare 11 .Hisinfluencecannotbemeasured.AmongtheintangiblesthatIconsiderhisgiftstomearemyloveofhistoryandmysenseof 12 abouthowtheworldworks.Inaddition,Iknowthatmy 13 attitudeonlifecomesfrommydad.Heistheeternaloptimistandbelievesinthegeneral 14 ofpeople.Hehastaughtmethatthereisnothingthatcannotbe 15 withtherightsetoftools.Thisisametaphorthathasguidedmylife.Thanks,Dad.Youaremyhero!

语篇解读:

作者在短文中讲述了自己的父亲,一个为社会做出贡献同时又忠诚于家庭的英雄。

1.A.feelingB.emotionC.attachmentD.devotion

解析:

从第一段及第八个空后的句子可知。

答案:

D

2.A.admirationB.discouragement

C.encouragementD.attitude

解析:

孩子得到父亲的忠告、鼓励及支持。

答案:

C

3.A.attendB.prepareC.missD.organize

解析:

一个负责任的父亲不缺席孩子学校举行的要求家长参加的活动。

答案:

C

4.A.quantityB.qualityC.quarterD.work

解析:

“qualitytime”父母与年幼孩子参加社会活动的珍贵时间。

答案:

B

5.A.tellB.killC.burnD.save

解析:

父亲教“我”看时间。

答案:

A

6.A.showedB.walkedC.sentD.carried

解析:

婚礼上父亲陪“我”走过婚礼走道。

答案:

B

7.A.oldB.cautiousC.wonderfulD.rough

解析:

父亲是一个英雄式的人物,当然是一个了不起的人。

答案:

C

8.A.sameB.similarC.differentD.various

解析:

父亲爱孙辈的人就像爱“我”一样。

答案:

A

9.A.awardB.prizeC.respectD.return

解析:

英雄不求回报。

答案:

D

10.A.ruleB.descriptionC.praiseD.title

解析:

上一句描述了英雄的样子,父亲符合这种描述。

答案:

B

11.A.averageB.ordinaryC.unconditionalD.general

解析:

父亲对祖国及子女的爱是无条件的。

答案:

C

12.A.dutyB.responsibilityC.humorD.wonderment

解析:

从后面howtheworldworks判断,作者是一个充满好奇的人。

答案:

D

13.A.positiveB.activeC.passiveD.negative

解析:

positive积极的(态度);active行动上积极。

答案:

A

14.A.wishB.goodnessC.ideaD.weakness

解析:

父亲是个乐观的人,相信人性的善良。

答案:

B

15.A.arrangedB.adaptedC.accomplishedD.developed

解析:

没有恰当的工具就不能完成要做的事。

答案:

C

 

第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Englishhaschangedand1.__________(develop)whenculturesmeetandcommunicate2.__________eachother.FromAD450to1150,newsettlerstoEngland3.__________(rich)theEnglishlanguageandenlargeditsvocabulary.In1620,Britishpeoplebegantomoveto4.__________countries,andgradually,English5.__________(speak)inmanyothercountries.Bythe19thcenturyAmericanEnglishspellinggotaseparateidentity6.__________NoahWebsterwrotehisdictionary.At7.__________,morepeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,8.__________oraforeignlanguagethaneverbefore.PeopleinSouthAsia9.__________asIndia,SingaporespeakfluentEnglish.Chinamayhavethe10.__________(large)numberofEnglishlearners.

答案:

1.developed 2.with 

3.enriched 4.other 

5.wasspoken 6.when 

7.present 8.second 

9.such 10.largest

 

第三部分 阅读与表达

第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D项中选出最佳答案。

LaoYangwasborninasmalltown.Helikedreadingwhenhestudiedatschool.Hethoughtthewriterswererespectedandcouldgetalotofmoney.Hewrotealotofstoriesandpostedthemtotheeditorialdepartments(编辑部)butdidn'treceiveanyanswers.

Nowheworksinafactory.He'sbusyatwork.Whenhe'sfree,healwaysreadssomething.Healwaysremembershehopedtobeawriterwhenhewasyoung.Oneday,XiaoPing,histenyearolddaughter,cameback.Shelookedworriedanddidn'teatanything.ShesaidMissGao,herChineseteacher,toldthemtowriteasolicitarticle“MyFather”thatevening.Butshedidnotknowwhattowrite.

“That'seasy,”saidLaoYang.“Letmehelpyou.”

Thenhesatdowntowritethesolicitarticleatonce.Heeasilyfinisheditontime.HewassureMissGaowouldlikeit.Butoneafternoonheaskedhisdaughterifthearticlehadbeenchosentoposttotheeditorialdepartment.

“Myteachersaidyourarticledigressedfromthesubject,”saidthegirl.

“Idon'tthinkso,”LaoYangshoutedangrily.“Idescribedjustmyfather!

语篇解读:

LaoYang是个文学爱好者,但没能实现他的作家梦,他帮他的女儿写“myfather”,本来他应该描写他自己的,但他却写成了他的父亲。

 

1.LaoYangwrotealotofstoriesbecause__________.

A.helikesreading

B.helearnedmuchatschool

C.hewantedtobeawriter

D.hewantedtohelpothers

解析:

细节题。

根据“...hethoughtthewriterswererespectedandcouldgetalotofmoney.Hewrotealotofstoriesandpostedthemtotheeditorialdepartmentsbutdidn'treceiveanyanswers”可知答案为C。

答案:

C

2.LaoYangpostedthestoriestotheeditorialdepartments,__________.

A.andhegotalotofmoney

B.andhebecameafamousman

C.andhewasrespected

D.buthefailed

解析:

细节题。

根据“Hewrotealotofstoriesandpostedthemtotheeditorialdepartmentsbutdidn'treceiveanyanswers”可知答案为D。

答案:

D

3.As__________,LaoYangdecidedtohelphisdaughter.

A.hewasawriter

B.hewasfree

C.hewantedtorealizehisideal(理想)

D.hewantedtomakehisdaughterhappy

解析:

推断题。

LaoYang很早就喜欢写作,多次投稿却没有回音,于是他认为帮他女儿写作文是个很好的实现理想的机会,因此选C。

答案:

C

4.LaoYanghoped__________.

A.hisarticlecouldsurprisetheteacher

B.hisarticlecouldbechosen

C.thechildrencouldlikehisarticle

D.everyonecouldsoonknowhim

解析:

细节题。

根据第4段最后一句“…heaskedhisdaughterifthearticlehadbeenchosentoposttheeditorialdepartment”可知答案为B。

答案:

B

5.LaoYang'ssolicitarticledigressedfromthesubject__________.

A.becausehecouldn'twriteitatall

B.becausehedidn'tknowhisfatherwell

C.becauseitwastoobadtobechosen

D.justbecausehedescribedhisfather

解析:

细节题。

文章中说Idescribedjustmyfather,但根据老师的要求他应该描写他自己。

因此应该选择D。

答案:

D

AcouplefromMiami,BillandSimoneButler,spentsixtysixdaysinaliferaft(救生艇)intheseasofCentralAmericaaftertheirboatsank.

TwentyonedaysaftertheyleftPanamaintheirboat,Simony,theymetsomewhales(鲸鱼).“Theystartedtohitthesideoftheboat,”saidBill,“andthensuddenlyweheardwater.”Twominuteslater,theboatwassinking.Theyjumpedintotheliferaftandwatchedtheboatgounderthewater.

Fortwentydaystheyhadtinsoffood,biscuits,andbottlesofwater.Theyalsohadafishinglineandamachinetomakesaltwaterintodrinkingwater—twothingswhichsavedtheirlives.Theycaughteighttotenfishadayandatethemraw(生的).Thenthelinebroke.“Sowehadnomorefishuntilsomethingverystrangehappened.Somesharks(鲨鱼)cametofeed,andthefishundertheraftwereafraidandcametothesurface.Icaughtthemwithmyhands.”

Abouttwentyshipspassedthem,butnoonesawthem.Afterfiftydaysatseatheirliferaftwasbegin

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