1、学年高中英语人教版必修一过关检测卷Unit2Englisharoundtheworld英语必修1(人教版)第二单元过关检测卷第一部分词汇短语与句型一、根据首字母或中文意思完成下列句子(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)1The_(原因) why she was ill was that she had eaten bad meat.答案: reason2He gave me some _(建议) on how to learn a foreign language.答案:advice 3The boy felt _(沮丧) because he didnt do well in the e
2、xam.答案:upset4The population of that country is increasing_(快速地)答案:rapidly5Its_(正好,确切) twelve oclock.答案:exactly6Our g_ must do something to stop the rising house prices.答案:government7The police are trying to discover the i_of the killer.答案:identity 8Usually you will read faster if you have a bigger E
3、nglish v_.答案:vocabulary9All those p_ at the meeting are high officials.答案:present10A_,English is not so hard to learn if you put your heart into it.答案:Actually二、根据句子的语境选择适当的短语填入空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化)(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)play a.role (in)because ofcome upsuch aseven ifthink highly ofhappen tosuffer fromhave
4、trouble withface to face1Dujiangyan(都江堰) is still_in irrigation(灌溉) today.答案:playing a part 2That question_at yesterdays meeting.答案:came up3Karl Marx could speak a few foreign languages,_Russian and English.答案:such as4I_ be reading upstairs when he came in.答案:happened to5People working 10 or 11 hour
5、s a day are more easily to_health problems than those who go off duty after eight hours.答案:suffer from 6The two world leaders are holding a final talk _.答案:face to face7I hope you wont_ your work.答案:have trouble with8You must ask for leave first_you have something very important.答案:even if 9People_t
6、he movie.答案:think highly of 10_ years of hard work she looked like a woman in her fifties.答案:Because of三、根据提示翻译句子(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1他因为太胖做不了模特。(because of)_答案:He cant be a model because of his fatness.2我请求他们别发出这样的声音。 (request)_答案:I requested that they should not make such a noise.3这个电影是以真实的故事为基础的。(be
7、 based on)_答案:The film was based on a true story.4他将在明年做一次环球航海旅行。(make a voyage)_答案:He will make a voyage around the world next year.5他变化太大了,我很难认出他来。(recognize)_答案:He has changed so much that I cant recognize him.第二部分语言知识与运用第一节完型填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A,B,C,D项中,选出最佳选项。My father
8、, now 80 years old, certainly deserves the title hero for his contributions to society,but what makes him a hero to me is his incredible devotion to his family.All my life,my father has demonstrated love and1to his family. My sister and I could always count on our dad for advice,2and support. Rarely
9、 did my dad3a school event. He spent4time with us at home and on family vacations. I will always remember how he taught me to5time with an old,broken pocket watch and when he6me down the aisle at my wedding. My own three children have been truly blessed to have this7man as a grandfather. He shows th
10、e 8love and devotion to his grandchildren as he did to my sister and me when we were growing up.A hero is someone who gives of him or herself and expects no9and the gifts of a hero are often immeasurable. My father certainly fits this10.His love for his family and country are11. His influence cannot
11、 be measured. Among the intangibles that I consider his gifts to me are my love of history and my sense of12about how the world works. In addition,I know that my13attitude on life comes from my dad. He is the eternal optimist and believes in the general14of people. He has taught me that there is not
12、hing that cannot be15with the right set of tools. This is a metaphor that has guided my life. Thanks, Dad. You are my hero!语篇解读:作者在短文中讲述了自己的父亲,一个为社会做出贡献同时又忠诚于家庭的英雄。1A.feeling Bemotion Cattachment Ddevotion解析:从第一段及第八个空后的句子可知。答案:D2A.admiration Bdiscouragement Cencouragement Dattitude解析:孩子得到父亲的忠告、鼓励及支持
13、。答案:C3A.attend Bprepare Cmiss Dorganize解析:一个负责任的父亲不缺席孩子学校举行的要求家长参加的活动。答案:C4A.quantity Bquality Cquarter Dwork解析:“quality time”父母与年幼孩子参加社会活动的珍贵时间。答案:B5A.tell Bkill Cburn Dsave解析:父亲教“我”看时间。答案:A6A.showed Bwalked Csent Dcarried解析:婚礼上父亲陪“我”走过婚礼走道。答案:B7A.old Bcautious Cwonderful Drough解析:父亲是一个英雄式的人物,当然是一个
14、了不起的人。答案:C8A.same Bsimilar Cdifferent Dvarious解析:父亲爱孙辈的人就像爱“我”一样。答案:A9A.award Bprize Crespect Dreturn解析:英雄不求回报。答案:D10A.rule Bdescription Cpraise Dtitle解析:上一句描述了英雄的样子,父亲符合这种描述。答案:B11A.average Bordinary Cunconditional Dgeneral解析:父亲对祖国及子女的爱是无条件的。答案:C12A.duty Bresponsibility Chumor Dwonderment解析:从后面how
15、the world works判断,作者是一个充满好奇的人。答案:D13A.positive Bactive Cpassive Dnegative解析:positive积极的(态度);active行动上积极。答案:A14A.wish Bgoodness Cidea Dweakness解析:父亲是个乐观的人,相信人性的善良。答案:B 15A.arranged Badapted Caccomplished Ddeveloped解析:没有恰当的工具就不能完成要做的事。答案:C第二节语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一
16、个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。English has changed and 1._(develop) when cultures meet and communicate 2._each other.From AD 450 to 1150,new settlers to England 3._(rich) the English language and enlarged its vocabulary.In 1620,British people began to move to 4._countries,and gradually,English 5._(speak) in m
17、any other countries.By the 19th century American English spelling got a separate identity 6._Noah Webster wrote his dictionary.At 7._,more people speak English as their first, 8._or a foreign language than ever before.People in South Asia 9._as India,Singapore speak fluent English.China may have the
18、 10._(large) number of English learners.答案:1developed 2.with3.enriched 4.other5.was spoken 6.when7.present 8.second9.such 10.largest第三部分阅读与表达第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D项中选出最佳答案。Lao Yang was born in a small town.He liked reading when he studied at school.He thought the writers were
19、 respected and could get a lot of money.He wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments (编辑部) but didnt receive any answers.Now he works in a factory.Hes busy at work.When hes free, he always reads something.He always remembers he hoped to be a writer when he was young.One day
20、, Xiao Ping, his tenyearold daughter, came back.She looked worried and didnt eat anything.She said Miss Gao, her Chinese teacher, told them to write a solicit article “My Father” that evening.But she did not know what to write.“Thats easy,” said Lao Yang.“Let me help you.”Then he sat down to write t
21、he solicit article at once.He easily finished it on time.He was sure Miss Gao would like it.But one afternoon he asked his daughter if the article had been chosen to post to the editorial department.“My teacher said your article digressed from the subject,” said the girl.“I dont think so,” Lao Yang
22、shouted angrily.“I described just my father!”语篇解读:Lao Yang 是个文学爱好者,但没能实现他的作家梦,他帮他的女儿写“my father”,本来他应该描写他自己的,但他却写成了他的父亲。1Lao Yang wrote a lot of stories because_.Ahe likes reading Bhe learned much at schoolChe wanted to be a writer Dhe wanted to help others解析:细节题。根据“.he thought the writers were resp
23、ected and could get a lot of money.He wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments but didnt receive any answers”可知答案为C。答案:C2Lao Yang posted the stories to the editorial departments,_.Aand he got a lot of money Band he became a famous manCand he was respected Dbut he failed解析:
24、细节题。根据“He wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments but didnt receive any answers”可知答案为D。答案:D3As_, Lao Yang decided to help his daughter.Ahe was a writer Bhe was freeChe wanted to realize his ideal(理想) Dhe wanted to make his daughter happy解析:推断题。Lao Yang 很早就喜欢写作,多次投稿却没有回音,于
25、是他认为帮他女儿写作文是个很好的实现理想的机会,因此选C。 答案:C4Lao Yang hoped _.Ahis article could surprise the teacher Bhis article could be chosenCthe children could like his article Deveryone could soon know him解析:细节题。根据第4段最后一句“he asked his daughter if the article had been chosen to post the editorial department”可知答案为B。答案:B
26、5Lao Yangs solicit article digressed from the subject _.Abecause he couldnt write it at all Bbecause he didnt know his father wellCbecause it was too bad to be chosen Djust because he described his father解析:细节题。文章中说 I described just my father,但根据老师的要求他应该描写他自己。因此应该选择D。答案:DA couple from Miami, Bill an
27、d Simone Butler, spent sixtysix days in a liferaft(救生艇) in the seas of Central America after their boat sank.Twentyone days after they left Panama in their boat, Simony, they met some whales(鲸鱼)“They started to hit the side of the boat,” said Bill, “and then suddenly we heard water.” Two minutes lat
28、er, the boat was sinking.They jumped into the liferaft and watched the boat go under the water.For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water.They also had a fishingline and a machine to make salt water into drinking water two things which saved their lives.They caught eight t
29、o ten fish a day and ate them raw(生的)Then the line broke.“So we had no more fish until something very strange happened.Some sharks(鲨鱼) came to feed, and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface.I caught them with my hands.”About twenty ships passed them, but no one saw them.After fifty days at sea their liferaft was begin
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