学习的重要性.docx
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学习的重要性
学习的重要性
2010年8月
学习的重要性:
Obama在2009年2月25日国会演讲中说:
Inaglobaleconomywherethemostvaluableskillyoucansellisyourknowledge,agoodeducationisnolongerjustapathwaytoopportunity--itisapre-requisite.
Educationisapassporttosuccess.教育是成功的通行证。
Educationisahumanright,notaprivilege.It’sapartofproperty,alifesaver.
教育是一种人类的权利,不是特权。
它是一部分财产,是生命的救助。
Iknowthatitiseasytolosesightofthistruth--tobecomecynicalanddoubtful;consumedwiththepettyandthetrivial.
Butinmylife,Ihavealsolearnedthathopeisfoundinunlikelyplaces;thatinspirationoftencomesnotfromthosewiththemostpowerorcelebrity,butfromthedreamsandaspirationsofAmericanswhoareanythingbutordinary.
Wearenotquitters.
MyEducation,MyFuture(2010-08-03)
Now,I'vegivenalotofspeechesabouteducation.AndI'vetalkedaboutresponsibilityalot.
I'vetalkedaboutteachers'responsibilityforinspiringstudentsandpushingyoutolearn.I'vetalkedaboutyourparents'responsibilityformakingsureyoustayontrack,andyougetyourhomeworkdone,anddon'tspendeverywakinghourinfrontoftheTVorwiththeXbox.
--andnoneofitwillmakeadifference,noneofitwillmatterunlessallofyoufulfillyourresponsibilities,unlessyoushowuptothoseschools,unlessyoupayattentiontothoseteachers,unlessyoulistentoyourparentsandgrandparentsandotheradultsandputinthehardworkittakestosucceed.That'swhatIwanttofocusontoday:
theresponsibilityeachofyouhaveforyoureducation.
Iwanttostartwiththeresponsibilityyouhavetoyourself.Everysingleoneofyouhassomethingthatyou'regoodat.Everysingleoneofyouhassomethingtooffer.Andyouhavearesponsibilitytoyourselftodiscoverwhatthatis.That'stheopportunityaneducationcanprovide.
Whereyouarerightnowdoesn'thavetodeterminewhereyou'llendup.Noone'swrittenyourdestinyforyou,becausehereinAmerica,youwriteyourowndestiny.Youmakeyourownfuture.
Maybeyoucouldbeagreatwriter--maybeevengoodenoughtowriteabookorarticlesinanewspaper--butyoumightnotknowituntilyouwritethatEnglishpaper--thatEnglishclasspaperthat'sassignedtoyou.Maybeyoucouldbeaninnovatororaninventor--maybeevengoodenoughtocomeupwiththenextiPhoneorthenewmedicineorvaccine--butyoumightnotknowituntilyoudoyourprojectforyourscienceclass.MaybeyoucouldbeamayororasenatororaSupremeCourtjustice--butyoumightnotknowthatuntilyoujoinstudentgovernmentorthedebateteam.
Andnomatterwhatyouwanttodowithyourlife,Iguaranteethatyou'llneedaneducationtodoit.Youwanttobeadoctor,orateacher,orapoliceofficer?
Youwanttobeanurseoranarchitect,alawyeroramemberofourmilitary?
You'regoingtoneedagoodeducationforeverysingleoneofthosecareers.Youcannotdropoutofschoolandjustdropintoagoodjob.You'vegottotrainforitandworkforitandlearnforit.
Butwhateveryouresolvetodo,Iwantyoutocommittoit.Iwantyoutoreallyworkatit.
IknowthatsometimesyougetthatsensefromTVthatyoucanberichandsuccessfulwithoutanyhardwork--thatyourtickettosuccessisthroughrappingorbasketballorbeingarealityTVstar.Chancesareyou'renotgoingtobeanyofthosethings.
Thetruthis,beingsuccessfulishard.Youwon'tloveeverysubjectthatyoustudy.Youwon'tclickwitheveryteacherthatyouhave.Noteveryhomeworkassignmentwillseemcompletelyrelevanttoyourliferightatthisminute.Andyouwon'tnecessarilysucceedateverythingthefirsttimeyoutry.
That'sokay.Someofthemostsuccessfulpeopleintheworldaretheoneswho'vehadthemostfailures.J.K.Rowling's--whowroteHarryPotter--herfirstHarryPotterbookwas
Thesepeoplesucceededbecausetheyunderstoodthatyoucan'tletyourfailuresdefineyou--youhavetoletyourfailuresteachyou.Youhavetoletthemshowyouwhattododifferentlythenexttime.Soifyougetintotrouble,thatdoesn'tmeanyou'reatroublemaker,itmeansyouneedtotryhardertoactright.Ifyougetabadgrade,thatdoesn'tmeanyou'restupid,itjustmeansyouneedtospendmoretimestudying.
Noone'sbornbeinggoodatallthings.Youbecomegoodatthingsthroughhardwork.You'renotavarsityathletethefirsttimeyouplayanewsport.Youdon'thiteverynotethefirsttimeyousingasong.You'vegottopractice.Thesameprincipleappliestoyourschoolwork.Youmighthavetodoamathproblemafewtimesbeforeyougetitright.Youmighthavetoreadsomethingafewtimesbeforeyouunderstandit.Youdefinitelyhavetodoafewdraftsofapaperbeforeit'sgoodenoughtohandin.
Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestions.Don'tbeafraidtoaskforhelpwhenyouneedit.Idothateveryday.Askingforhelpisn'tasignofweakness,it'sasignofstrengthbecauseitshowsyouhavethecouragetoadmitwhenyoudon'tknowsomething,andthatthenallowsyoutolearnsomethingnew.Sofindanadultthatyoutrust--aparent,agrandparentorteacher,acoachoracounselor--andaskthemtohelpyoustayontracktomeetyourgoals.
Andevenwhenyou'restruggling,evenwhenyou'rediscouraged,andyoufeellikeotherpeoplehavegivenuponyou,don'tevergiveuponyourself,becausewhenyougiveuponyourself,yougiveuponyourcountry.
ThestoryofAmericaisn'taboutpeoplewhoquitwhenthingsgottough.It'saboutpeoplewhokeptgoing,whotriedharder,wholovedtheircountrytoomuchtodoanythinglessthantheirbest.
ObamaSpeechonHigherEducationandEconomy
Educationisaneconomicissue.
Wecan’tacceptanythingbutthebestinAmerica’sclassrooms. Andthat'swhywe’velaunchedaninitiativecalledRacetotheTop,wherewearechallengingstatestostrengthentheircommitmenttoexcellence,andhireoutstandingteachersandtrainwonderfulprincipals,andcreatesuperiorschoolswithhigherstandardsandbetterassessments. Andwe’realreadyseeingpowerfulresultsacrossthecountry.
Butwealsoknowthatinthecomingdecades,ahighschooldiplomaisnotgoingtobeenough. Folksneedacollegedegree.Theyneedworkforcetraining. Theyneedahighereducation. AndsotodayIwanttotalkaboutthehighereducationstrategythatwe’repursuingnotonlytoleadtheworldoncemoreincollegegraduationrates,buttomakesureourgraduatesarereadyforacareer;readytomeetthechallengesofa21stcenturyeconomy.
ObamaSpeechontheImportanceofEducationReform
2009-07-29
Now,sincewe’reonthetopicofspeakinghonestlywithoneanother,Iwanttodevotethebalanceofmytime,thebalanceofmyremarks,toanissuethatIbelievewilllargelydeterminenotonlyAfricanAmericansuccess,butthesuccessofournationinthe21stcentury--andthatiswhetherweareofferingourchildrentheverybesteducationpossible. (Applause.)
Iknowsomearguethatasweemergefromarecession,myadministrationshouldfocussolelyoneconomicissues. Theysaidthatduringhealthcareasifhealthcarehadnothingtodowitheconomics;saiditduringfinancialreformasiffinancialreformhadnothingtodowitheconomics;andnowthey'resayingitasweworkoneducationissues. Buteducationisaneconomicissue--ifnot“the”economicissueofourtime. (Applause.)
It’saneconomicissuewhentheunemploymentrateforfolkswho’venevergonetocollegeisalmostdoublewhatitisforthosewhohavegonetocollege. (Applause.) It’saneconomicissuewheneightin10newjobswillrequireworkforcetrainingorahighereducationbytheendofthisdecade. It’saneconomicissuewhencountriesthatout-educateustodayaregoingtoout-competeustomorrow.
Now,foryears,we’verecognizedthateducationisaprerequisiteforprosperity. Andyet,we’vetoleratedastatusquowhereAmericalagsbehindothernations. Justlastweek,welearnedthatinasinglegeneration,Americawentfromnumberoneto12thincollegecompletionratesforyoungadults. Usedtobenumberone,nowwe’renumber12.
Atthesametime,our8thgraderstrailabouteight--10othernations--10othernationsinscienceandmath. Meanwhile,whenitcomestoblackstudents,AfricanAmericanstudentstrailnotonlyalmosteveryotherdevelopednationabroad,buttheybadlytrailtheirwhiteclassmateshereathome--anachievementgapthatiswideningtheincomegapbetweenblackandwhite,betweenrichandpoor.
We’vetalkedaboutit,weknowaboutit,butwehaven’tdoneenoughaboutit. Andthisstatusquoismorallyinexcusable,itseconomicallyindefensible,andallofusaregoingtohavetorollupoursleevestochangeit. (Applause.)
Andthat'swhy--thatiswhy,fromdayoneofthisadministration,we’vemadeexcellenceinAmericaneducation--excellenceforallourstudents--atoppriority. AndnoonehasshownmoreleadershiponthisissuethanmySecretaryofEducation,ArneDuncan,whoisheretoday. (Applause.)
IchoseArnenotonlybecausehe’sagreatballplayer-- (laughter)--ArneandIplayalittlebitontheweekends--IchooseArnebecauseIknewthatforhim,closingtheachievementgap,unlockingthepotentialofeverychild,isn’tjustajob,it’sbeenthecauseofhislife.
Now,becauseahighereducationhasneverbeenmoreimportant–-ormoreexpensive-–it’sabsolutelyessentialthatweputacollegedegreewithinreachforanyonewhowantsit. Andthat’swhywe’remakinghighereducationmoreaffordable,sowecanmeetthegoalsI’vesetofproducingahighershareofcollegegraduatesthananyothernationby2020. Iwantustobebackatnumberoneinsteadofnumber12. (Applause.)
Andinpursuitofthatgoal,weeliminat