高考英语模拟试题三.docx
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高考英语模拟试题三
2019-2020年高考英语模拟试题（三）
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the man’s passport?
A. In his car. B. In his bag. C. In his pocket.
2. What will the woman do next?
A. Walk to the university. BGet off at the next stop. C. Take the downtown bus.
3. What does the woman like best about the shirt?
A.The color. B. The price.C. The material.
4. What does the man say about Stephanie?
A. She will get well soon. B. She has a very bad cold. C. She is ing to the beach.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a clothing store. B. In a tailor’s shop.C. At a laundry.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. According to the man, what is special at the Salvadoran restaurant?
A. A special drinkB. A certain kind of soup. C. Corn pancakes.
7. Where is El Salvador?
A. In South AmericaB. In Central America. C. In the north of Mexico.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How did the man learn about the job?
A. From an agency. B. From the Internet. C. From the newspaper
9. What will the man probably do next?
A. Learn to type faster.
B. Start working ri
ght away.
C. Pick up an application from the woman.
听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What season do the two speakers talk about?
A. AutumnB. Winte
rC. Summer.
11. What does the woman think about watching movies?
A. It’s so exciting. B. It’s too boring. C. It’s too expensive.
12. What do we know about the woman?
A.She hasn’t been used to the weather there.
B. She will have a date with the man tonight.
C. She paid too much to watch a movie.
听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where are the speakers?
A. In Los Angeles. B. In Chicago. C. In Connecticut.
14. What does the woman finally buy?
A. A light coat.B. A heavy coat.C.A wool coat.
15.Whatdiscountdoesthewomangetfor
thecoat?
A.FivepercentB.TenpercentC.Fifteenpercent
16.Whatdoesthemanremendtothewomanintheend?
A.SomescarvesB.SomeglovesC.Someshirts
听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Wherewastheschoollocated?
A.InthewoodsB.TwomilesfromafarmC.Inamiddleofafield
18.Whatdidallthestudentsbringwiththemtoschool?
A.BooksB.FoodC.Money
19.Howoldwasthespeakeronhisfirstdayatthatschool?
A.FifteenyearsoldB.EightyearsoldC.Sevenyearsold
20.Whatwasthespeakerconfusedabout?
A.Whytheyhadtoeatoutside
B.Whysmokingwasnotconsideredbad
C.Whytheyhadtogotoschoolinsummer
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Theworld'srichestmanmightseemtohaveitall，butBillGateshasoneregret.Theself－madebillionairesaidhefeltstupidfornotknowinganyforeignlanguages.
SpeakinginhisthirdAskMeAnythingquestion－and－answersessionforonlineforumReddit（红迪网），theMicrosoftfoundersaidthathewishedhespokeFrench，ArabicorChinese.
Hesaid：
“ItookLatinandGreekinhighschoolandgotA'sandIguessithelpsmyvocabulary.Ikeephopingtogettimetostudyoneofthese—probablyFrenchbecauseitistheeasiest.IdidDuolingoforawhilebutdidn'tkeepitup.”
Gates，whoisworth$79.3billion，praisedFacebookfounderMarkZuckerbergforsurprisinganaudienceinBeijingwhenhespokefluentChinese.“MarkZuckerbergamazinglylearnedChineseanddidaQ&AwithChinesestudents—unbelievable，isn'tit？
”hesaid.
Thisisn'tthefirsttimeforGatestoadmithisregretoverlanguage.Healsoshowedhishabitsathomeandpersonalinsights.
LastFebruary，Gatessaidhelikestodothedisheshimself—tohisownspecialstandardseverynightandalsotoldtheinterviewerthathiswife，Melinda，wouldlikelywantSamuelL．Jacksontoplayherhusbandinabiopic（传记片）．
Healsoadmittedthathewouldpickupa$100billifhefounditonthestreet.
AshetookthetopspotonForbes（福布斯）28thAnnualBillionaireslistlastyearforthefourthtime，hesaidhe__is__pretty__basic__when__it__es__to__so__ending__on__clothes__and__food，butthatheenjoysinvestinginshoesandracquets（球拍）whenheplaystennis.
Whenaskedalifelessonhehadtolearnthehardway，thebillionairesaidstayinguptoolateisahabitheisstilltryingtobreak.“Don'tstayuptoolateevenifthebookisreallyexciting.Youwillregretitinthemorning.Pamstillworkingonthisproblem，”hesaid.
21．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A．AnInterviewwithBillGates
B．HowBillGatesSucceeded
C．BillGates'Regret
D．TheRichestBillionaire
22．TheunderlinedpartinParagraph8mayactuallymeanthat________．
A．itisimportanttolayagoodfoundationoflife
B．foodandclothingarebasicneedsforpeople'slife
C．hedoesn'tspendmuchmoneyonfoodandclothes
D．henevercaresaboutbuyingfoodandclothing
23．WhatadvicedidBillGatesgive?
A．Avoidstayinguptoolate.
B．Beagoodlanguagelearner.
C．Dothedishesyourselfathome.
D．Pickupthe$100billsinthestreets.
24．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A．BillGatesisalsothefounderofFacebook.
B．BillGatestoppedthelistofForbes28times.
C．BillGateswasgoodatlearninglanguagesinhighschool.
D．BillGates'wifewantsSamueltoplayagamewithGates.
B
Robotsthatcanchat，findmisplacedglasses，drawaeroplanesandplaywithyourchildrenareattractingthousandsofvisitorsduringanexpoinTokyoasJapanadaptstochangesinsociety.
Robots，suchasthesound，sensitiveChapit，answersimplequestionsandevenjokewithpeopletohelpthemfightlonelinessandstayalertinoldage.
Japanhasoneoftheworld'sfastest－ageingsocietiesandthegovernmentpredictsthatby2050theproportionofpeopleover65willreach
40percent.“ManyolderpeopleinJapanlivealoneandhavenoonetotalkto，”saidKazuyaKitamurarepresentativeoftheexpoorganizer.“municationrobotsacpanypeopleanddon'tmindlisteningtothesamestoriesoverandoveragain.”
Matsumoto's“PersonalMobilityRobot，”equippedwithfourcamerasandasensortorecognizetheuser'scentreofgravity，isdesignedtohelpelderlymovearoundwithoutpressingbuttons，usingjoysticks（操纵杆）orrotatingwheelsasintraditionalwheelchairs.
Therobotcanalsohelpfindmisplacedglassesbyidentifyingthemwithasensor.
Otherrobots，suchastheaward－winning“DiGRO”，cansupportbusyparentswhohavelittletimetoplaywiththeirchildren.TherobotcanusetheInternettofindasimpleimageandthendrawpictures，keepingchildrenpanywhileparentswork.
WhileChapit，arelativelysimplerobot，managedtoattractacorporatepartnermanyresearchers，suchasKiyoshiMatsumoto，aprofessorattheUniversityofTokyo，struggletoattractsponsorsformoreexpensiveprojects.
“Wehavedevelopedarobotthatcanassistmanypeople，butwestillhaven'tfoundasponsor，”saidMatsumoto，whoaddedthatthecostofthemachine，ifmass－produced，wouldbeparable
tothatofacar.“Inthecurrenteconomicenvironmenttherearefewpanieswillingtoinvestinsuchacostlyproject，”hesaid.
25．Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat________．
A．manychildrenlacklovefromparents
B．robotshelpfultotheoldwillbeingreatdemand
C．robotsarethemostusefultochildren
D．robotsdobetterthanpeopleinhealthcare
26．Itisdifficulttofindsponsorsforrobotsbecause________．
A．Japanissufferingeconomydepression
B．therobotsareofpoordesign
C．theproductionofrobotscostsalot
D．thefuturemarketisworrying
27．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstherobotsreferredto?
A．Unsatisfied.B．Doubtful.C．Favorable.D．Regretful.
C
Themostpopulartrendinself--helptheoriesthesedaysisaboutpositivethinking.Manysuccessfulauthorstellusthatthebestwaytosucceedandbehappyistoavoidthinkingaboutfailureandtofocusongoodthings.OneofthesetheoriesesfromasmallbookcalledHowFullisYourBucket（水桶）?
byTomRathandDonaldO．Clifton.Theideab
ehindtheirworkisfairlysimple,positivethinkingfromyourselfandotherswillmakeyourlifebetter.
Theauthorssaythattheideafortheirworkisbasedonahistoricalcase.DuringtheKoreanWar,alargenumberofAmericantroopswerebeingheldprisoners,andmanyofthemdiedinprison.Apsychologistfoundthatthereasonfortheirdeathwasthefeeloftotallackofhopetheprisonershad.Inotherwords,theauthorsofHowFullIsYourBucket?
sayitwasbecauseofnegativethinking.Thestoryshowsustheterriblepowerofnegativeemotions.
Theauthorsofthebookalsobelievethateveryinteraction（相互影响）wehavewithotherpeopleaffectsusdeeply.Ourlivesareshapedbyourrelationshipswithothers.Theauthorsbelievethatexperienceswithothersarealwayseithergoodorbadbutneverneutral.Thisbringsustothebucketidea.Imaginethateveryonehasabucket.Everypositiveinteractionaddstothebucket,andeverynegativeinteractiontakesawayfromit.Itworkswhetherit'sanotherperson'snegativityoryourown;theybothtakeawayfromyourownbucket.Thebestwaytoliveiswithafullbucket,whichistheresultofpositivethinkingandinteractionswiththepeoplearoundus.Positivityisalmostlikeamagiccure,accordingtothelook.Itgivesusenergyandmakesusstronger,healthier,happierandmoresuccessful.Isthesecretreallythatsimple?
It'suptoyoutodecide.
28．Accordingtothetext,whensomeoneasksyou“howfullisyourbucket？
”，whatdoeshemean?
A．Howharddoyouwork?
B．Howunhappyareyou?
C．Howdisappointeddoyoufeel?
D．Howmuchoptimisticenergydoyouhave?
29．Theauthorsofthebookbelieve
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