英语六级6一.docx
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英语六级6一
答案:
PartⅠWriting
1、 TheImportanceofPractice
Itissaidthat"realknowledgecomesfrompractice?
"Itisunwisetojumptoconclusionsuponseeingorhearingsomething.Weshouldattachgreatimportancetopracticeandenhancepracticeinourdailylife!
Perhapstoseeistobelieve,buttoseeisnotpractice.Foronething,thingspresentthemselvesinvariousappearanceswhichmaymisguideusifwejustjumptoconclusionsuponwhatweseeorhearwithoutanypracticalinvestigations.Asisknowntoall,someinsectsandanimalsmayadapttheircolourstothesurroundingssoastokeepthemselvesfromdangers.Onlythroughpracticeofinvestigationcanwenotbedeceived,Foranotherthing,thingsweseeorhearaboutarejustindirectexperience,andwecanmakegreatachievementsthroughpractice.ThomasFulleroncesaid,"Knowledgeisatreasure,but,practiceisthekeytois."Throughpractice,wemaydistinguishrightfromwrongandaccumulatealargeamountofknowledge.
therefore,itisnecessaryforustoenhanceourabilityofpracticeandlearntoputwhatweseeandhearintopractice.Andit'shightimethatwepaidmoreattentiontopractice.
PartⅡListeningComprehension
SectionA
2、A
[听力原文]
M:
LookatthelowpricesonthesefashionableTVsets.Somethingisfishy,don'tyouthinkso?
W:
Well,therehavebeenalotofrobberiesrecently.Someofthestolengoodsmayhavelandedhere.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanimplyaboutthelow-pricedtelevisionsets?
对话中男士提到这些时尚的电视标价很低，问女士是否认为其中有猫腻。
由女士话中提到的robberiesrecently（最近的抢劫）和Someofthestolengoodsmayhavelandedhere（一些被偷的商品可能在这里）可知，女士认为这些低价电视可能是偷来的，故答案为A）。
3、C
[听力原文]
M:
I'vebeenassignedtocoverthegovernor'sspeechtoday.Whataboutyou?
W:
Nothingisgrandasyours.Ihavetodoaninterviewfortheeveningnewsaboutamanwithdozensofcats.
Q:
Whatdowelearnaboutthespeakers?
由男士说的I'vebeenassignedtocoverthegovernor'sspeech（我被派去报道州长的演讲）和女士说的Ihavetodoaninterviewfortheeveningnews（我得去为晚间新闻做采访）可推断，男士和女士是新闻记者，故答案为C）。
4、D
[听力原文]
W:
Didn'tIseeyougoingintotheadministrationbuildingthisafternoon'?
M:
Ineededtoswitchmycomputerclasstothe9:
50section.
Q:
Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
由对话中男士提到的Ineededtoswitchmycomputerclasstothe9:
50section（我需要把我的电脑课调到9:
50的那节）可知，男士去行政楼是为了调换上计算机课的时间。
D）选项是对男士的话的同义转述，其中的change对应switch。
5、B
[听力原文]
W:
Iguessyouwatchthequizshowontelevisionlastnight.Whatdidyouthinkaboutit?
M:
Well,itwasgreat.Thefirstfourcontestantswononlysmallprizes,butthefifthleftwithanewluxurycar.
Q:
Whatdoesthemansayaboutthequizshow?
对话中男士提到，Thefirstfourcontestantswononlysmallprizes，butthefifthleftwithanewluxurycar（前四位参赛者只获得小奖，但第五位领走了一辆崭新的豪华轿车）。
由此可知，第五位参赛者赢得了最大的奖品。
B）选项是对but后内容的同义转述。
6、B
[听力原文]
W:
Ican'tfindthearrivaltimeoftheNewYorktoBostonExpressonthisSchedule.
M:
LookforNewYorkintheleft-handcolumn—andfollowitacrossuntilyoufindthehourlistedintheBostoncolumn.
Q:
Whatarethespeakersmostprobablydoing?
由对话中女士说的Ican'tfindthearrivaltime...Expressonthisschedule（我找不到……火车的到达时间）和男士回答中提到的LookforNewYorkintileleft-handcolumn...thehourlisted...（在左栏找纽约……列出的时刻……）可推断出，女士和男士在看列车时刻表，故答案为B）。
7、D
[听力原文]
W:
Youlookdifferenttoday,butIcan'tquiteputmyfingeronwhatitis.
M:
Oh,yesterdayIfinallygotaroundtothatnewbarbershopinthemallandenjoyedtheirservices.
Q:
Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?
对话中女士说男士今天看起来不一样，但说不出是哪里不一样。
由男士回答时说的gotaroundtothatnewbarbershop...andenjoyedtheirservices（去了那家新开的理发店……享受了那里的服务）可推断，男士应该是在那家理发店理了发，发型、跟原来不一样了，故答案为D）。
getroundto意为“设法找到时间去做（某事）”；putone'sfingeronsth意为“准确地看出或指出（错误、问题的所在）”。
8、A
[听力原文]
W:
WhatdoyouthinkofPicasso'spaintingsexhibitedintheCityMuseum?
M:
PersonallyIcan'tquiteseethemeaninginhismodernworks.Mostofthemremindmeofthestuffmynephewbringshomefromthekindergarten.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
由对话中男士提到的Ican'tquiteseethemeaninginhismodernworks（我看不出他的现代作品有什么含义）可知，男士欣赏不了毕加索的画展。
A）选项是对男士的话的同义转述，其中的cannotappreciate对应can'tquitesee，故答案为A）。
9、B
[听力原文]
W:
Rodsaidhewantedtogetinvolvedinstudentgovernmentthisyear.
M:
Buthehasn'tgonetoasinglemeeting,hashe?
Q:
WhatdoesthemanimplyaboutRod?
对话中女士说罗德今年想要加入学生会，男士回应说Buthehasn'tgonetoasinglemeeting，hashe?
（但是他一次会议也没去过，不是吗?
）由此可知，罗德并未将希望加入学生会的想法付诸行动，故答案为B）。
putthecartbeforethehorse意为“本末倒置”，squarewith意为“和……一致”。
10、B
[听力原文]
M:
Goodmorning,Madam!
CanIhelpyou?
W:
Oh,Idohopeso.IhavetogettoManchestertodayandmyownearhasbrokendown.Doyoubyanychancehaveacaravailable?
M:
Forhowmanydays,Madam?
W:
Three,justuntiltheweekend.
M:
Andwhatsortofcardidyouhaveinmind?
W:
Well,thatdependsabitontheprice.ButInormallydriveaCavalier.Doyouhaveanythinglikethat?
M:
Yes,certainly.That'sgroupCwhichincludesCavalierandCAeros.
W:
Howmucharethey?
M:
Well,forthreedays,youwouldhavetohaveitundertheunlimitedmileageconditions,whichwillworkoutcheaperforManchesteranyway.Let'ssee,GroupC,three-to-five-dayhirewithunlimitedmileageis53poundsperday.
W:
Isee.Doesthatincludeeverything?
M:
Itincludesthird-partyinsurance,butdoesnotincludevalue-addedtax,petrolorCDW.
W:
What'sthat?
M:
CDW?
Oh,that'stocoveryouincaseyoudamagethehirecar.Thirdpartyinsuranceonlycoversyoufordamagetoanothervehicle.ForGroupCcarsit's6poundsperday.
W:
OK.IthinkI'llhavetheCavalier.
M:
Right.CouldIhaveyourdrivinglicenceplease'?
W:
Certainly.Hereweare.
M:
So,it'sMrs.J.B.Cauty.
W:
Yes.That'sright.
M:
Andthenumberis509024bc9cs,expiring1st,July,2015.Andyouwanttotakeitimmediately?
W:
Yes,Ido,please.
M:
Lovely.Well,ifyoucould,justinitialthatboxtherefortheCDW.Andthatboxtheretoconfirmyouhaveknowndrivingconvictions.Thankyou.Andthensignthere.Great!
That'sit!
Whydoesthewomanwanttohireacar?
由对话中女士提到的myowncarhasbrokendown可知，女士自己的汽车坏掉了，故答案为B）。
B）选项是对女士的话的同义转述。
11、D
[听力原文]
Whatisthewoman'smainconsiderationinhiringacar?
对话中男士问女士想要租什么样的车（...whatsortofcardoyouhaveinmind?
），女士回答时提到thatdependsabitontheprice（这取决于价格），由此可推断，女士在租车时主要考虑的是租车的货用问题，故答案为D）。
12、A
[听力原文]
Whatdoesthedailychargeinclude?
对话中女士问男士每天53英镑是否包含一切费用，男士回答时提到Itincludesthird-partyinsurance…（包括第三方保险……），由此不难得出答案为A）。
本题中其他三个选项中的value-addedtax，petrol和CDW男士均有提到，但这几项并不包括在每天53英镑的费用中，而本题询问的53英镑中包含的项目，因此听清问题是解答本题的关键。
13、C
[听力原文]
W:
So,possiblelocationsfortheplant.First,thebasicfacilitiesfortheregionaregenerallyverygood.Atleastbetweenthethreemaincities,Bilbao,VictoriainthesouthandSanSebastiaacuten.ThereisnowafasttrainlinktothesouthofFranceandtotherestofSpain.ArethereimprovementsaffectBilbao,principally?
Butthewholeregionbenefits.First,theportareahasbeencompletelymodernizedandrelocated.Andtheairporthasalsobeenextended.Sothebasicfacilitiesaregood.
M:
Right.So,areweinapositiontochooseoneofthesecities'?
W:
Well,let'snotrushintoanything.Ithinkitwouldbeabadideatoassumewe'regoingtochooseacity.Itmightbebettertothinkaboutoneofthesmallertowns.
M:
Smallerplaces.Yes.So,shouldwegetdetailsonthepossibleplaces'?
W:
Yes.Wecoulddothat.Butweneed,Ithink,first,tocheckafewthings.Forexample,taxbenefits,grants,andanythinglikethat,forlocatingtoasmallerplace,notoneofthemaincities,thenwecanmakeabetterdecision.
M:
Yes,Iagree.You'vetalkedabouttheimprovedtransportlinksinBilbao.Whataboutthelinkstothesmallertowns?
Ifit'samountainousorhillyregion,itcouldtakeanhourormoreforatracktoreachamainroad.SoIthinkweneedtolookspecificallyatthetrainandroadlinksforsmallertowns.
W:
Yes.You'reright.Roadandrailandthefinancialposition.
Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?
对话开头女士就说（讨论一下）可能的建厂地点，此即本对话的主题，下面内谈话围绕该主题展开，故答案为C）。
对话的主题通常在开头就会明示，如果没有明示，则需要考生根据反复出现的关键词等概括总结。
14、D
[听力原文]
WhatdoesthewomansayaboutBilbao,VictoriaandSanSebastiaacuten?
由对话中女士提到的thebasicfacilitiesfortheregionaregenerallyverygood．Atleastbetweenthethreemaincities，Bilbao，VictoriainthesouthandSanSebastiaacuten可知，这三个城市的基础设施建设都非常不错，故答案为D）。
D）中的basicfacilities和good是对对话中词语的原词复现。
15、A
[听力原文]
Whatdoesthewomanthinktheyshoulddo?
由对话中女士提到的Well，let'snotrushintoanything．可知，女士认为他们不能匆忙作决定，故答案为A）。
A）中的avoidmakingahastydecision是对对话中notrushintoanything的同义转述
16、C
[听力原文]
Whatisthemanconcernedabout?
由男士提到的Whataboutthelinkstothesmallertowns?
Ifit'samountainoushillyregion，itcouldtakeanhourormoreforatracktoreachamainroad．可知，男士比较关心小城镇的交通问题，故答案为C）。
SectionB
PassageOne
17、A
[听力原文]
Inastudyofolderpeoplewithsistersandbrothers,psychologistDebraGoldoftheDukeCenterfortheStudyofAgingandHumanDevelopmentfoundthatabout20%saidtheywereeitherhostileorindifferenttowardtheirsistersandbrothers.Reasonsforthisrangedfrominheritancedisputestohostilitybetweenspouses.Butmanyofthosewhohadpoorrelationshipsfeltguilty.Althoughmostpeopleadmittedtosomelingeringrivalry,itwasrarelystrongenoughtoendtherelationship.Onlyfouroutofthe55peopleinterviewedhadcompletelybrokenwiththeirsistersandbrothersandonlyoneof"thefourfeltcomfortablewiththebreak.
Assistersandbrothersadvanceintooldage,closenessincreasesandrivalrydiminishes,explainsVictorCicirelli,apsychologistatPurdueUniversity.Mostoftheelderlypeopleheinterviewedsaidtheyhadsupportiveandfriendlydealingsandgotalongwellorverywellwiththeirsistersandbrothers.Only4%gotalongp
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