综合训练第2册参 考 答 案.docx
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综合训练第2册参考答案
综合训练
(2)参考答案
Unit1TimeConsciousAmericans
PartOne
TextLearningGuide
1.Questions
(1)Time.
(2)Shortconversationsorsmallexchangeswithstrangers.
(3)(Open瞖nded)
PartTwo
Ⅰ.Writing
TheValueofTime
Aproverbsays,“Timeismoney.”Butinmyopinion,timeisevenmorepreciousthanmoney.Why?
Becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecanearnitback.However,whentimeisgone,itwillneverreturn.Thisisthereasonwhywemustvaluetime.
Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthetimeforourstudyandworkisunusuallylimited.Hence,evenanhourisextremelyprecious.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodousefulthings.Asastudent,Imustmakeeffortstoengageinmystudysoastoserveournationandpeopleinthefuture.Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceoftime.Theydonotrealizethatwastingtimeisequaltowastingapartoftheirvaluablelife.
Inaword,weshouldformthegoodhabitofsavingtime.Donotputoffwhatcanbedonetodaytilltomorrow.Lazinesswillnotonlybringusfailurebutalsoleadustotheroadofpoverty.
Ⅱ.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
1-7CDBAABC
8.aggressivelypursueanddevelope瞓ooks
9.booksareelectronic,relevantandsocial
10.e瞓ooks
Ⅲ.BankedCloze
11-15KEIAO16-20FMLBN
Ⅳ.ReadinginDepth
21-25CCDAB26-30CACBD
Ⅴ.Cloze
31-35CABDB36-40ACDAD41-45ACBDD46-50CBBAC
Ⅵ.WordBuilding
1.restlessly2.competently3.increasingly4.skillful
5.desirable6.isolation7.rejections8.acquisition
9.favorable10.recognition/beingrecognized
11.traditional
12.significance13.considerable14.acceptance
15.interaction
Ⅶ.RewritetheFollowingSentences
1.Havingmealsathomecancostaslittleastwoorthreedollars,whereaseatingoutatarestaurantisalwaysmoreexpensive.
2.Wethoughtshewasratherproud,whereasinfactshewasjustveryshy.
3.Wehaveneverdoneanythingforthem,whereastheyhavedonesomuchforus.
4.Nataliepreferstostayforanotherweek,whereasherhusbandpreferstoleaveimmediately.
5.Somepraisehimhighly,whereasothersputhimdownseverely.
Ⅷ.FillintheBlanks
1.exchanges2.interaction3.convention4.leisurely
5.Normally6.surroundings7.extended8.sense
9.professionally10.ticking
Ⅸ.Translation
1.muchlesswouldshestayfordinner
2.Howdoyouaccountfor
3.isduepartlyto
4.arelikelytoresultin
5.pouralotoftimeandenergy
6.earntendollarsanhouronaverage
7.Oncethebalanceinnatureisdisturbed
8.iscloseathand
9.Whatisinterestingisthat
10.accountfor40percentofthetotalworkforce
Unit2LearningtheOlympicStandardforLove
PartOne
TextLearningGuide
1.Questions
(1)Hercoach.
(2)Howtorunthemileasfastasshecouldandhowtoknowtoworkatsomethingalittleeverydayuntilgreatnessisachieved.
PartTwo
Ⅰ.Writing
GreenOlympics
OlympicGames,asweallknow,isahistoricsportsmeeting.“GreenOlympics”,isoneofthethreethemesof2008BeijingOlympicGames.Atpresent,people餾lifeisbeingfloodedwithexhaustgasfromautomobile,wastewaterfromfactoriesandsoon.Owingtothesephenomena,weshouldadvocate“GreenOlympics”,andIampositiveofthispoint.
Twopossiblereasonsareasfollows.Firstly,environmentalprotectionbenefitspeople餾health.Intermsofincreasingnumberoftrashesaroundus,suchaswhiteplasticbags,one瞣ffcupsandchopsticks,itissensibleofdisposingofthemreasonably.Soweoughttousecleantechnology,renewableandrecyclablematerials.Secondly,environmentalprotectioniscrucialtoourcountry,andeventotheworld.Inrecentyears,naturaldisasters,liketsunamiinIndonesiaandsnowstormsinChina,arepartlyduetothedisturbanceoftheenvironmentalbalance.
Inconclusion,ascollegestudentsandtheyounggeneration,weshouldtryourbesttoadvocate“GreenOlympics”.The2008OlympicGamesshouldbeagreenanduniqueOlympics.
Ⅱ.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
1-7BCDACDC8.Turkey
9.poems10.reindeer(withadisturbingrednose)
Ⅲ.BankedCloze
11-15LCMHE16-20GAJKD
Ⅳ.ReadinginDepth
21-25ABCDD26-30DAABD
Ⅴ.Cloze
31-35ACABD36-40CBACD41-45CADDD46-50DBDCB
Ⅵ.WordBuilding
1.presence2.promising3.rebellious4.sticky
5.unfair6.persistence7.indifference8.missing
9.competitive10.injuries11.determination12.opponent
13.participation14.reception15.amazing
Ⅶ.RewritetheFollowingSentences
1.Theydidn餿loseheartdespitelotsoffrustration.
2.Despitetheheavyrain,theboysplayedfootballintheyardallafternoon.
3.Iwilltrymybestdespitetheslimchancesofsuccess.
4.Despiteathoroughsearchfortheescapedprisonerinthemountain,nosignofhimwasfound.
5.Despitetheirincreasedincome,theirlifebecamepoorerbecauseoftherisingprices.
Ⅷ.FillintheBlanks
1.massive2.fatigued3.breeze4.powder
5.fussed6.indifferent7.rebellious8.bachelor餾
9.budget10.asserting
Ⅸ.Translation
1.theonlychildinherfamily
2.nordidhecallme
3.wasbynomeansagreatwriter
4.isindifferenttowhowinsorloses
5.anassistantthathecancounton
6.inthepresenceofsolargeanaudience
7.persistedincarryingout
8.seeitsimportance
9.MayIpointout
10.tookanynoticeofherwords
Unit3MarriageacrosstheNations
PartOne
TextLearningGuide
1.Questions
(1)Thewriterisblack.HeisnotanAmericancitizenyet.
(2)Hermother,Deborah,counseledGailtobereallysureshewasdoingtherightthing.
(3)HeimmediatelysuspectedthatMarkwasmarryinghisdaughterinordertoremainintheUnitedStates.
PartTwo
Ⅰ.Writing
TheHeavyBurdenofStudy
Nowadays,weoftenhearstudentscomplainingabouttheever瞚ncreasingpressureoftheirstudies.Theschoolbagsontheirbacksaregettingheavierandheavier,thehoursspentontheirassignments(are)longerandlonger,andtheafter瞔lassactivities(are)fewandfarbetween.
Thereasonsforsuchaheavyburden,however,arevarious.Ontheonehand,parentshaveastrongdesirefortheearlyintellectualachievementoftheirchildren,thus,forcingthemtoreadmoreandworkharder.Ontheotherhand,allteacherswishtheirstudentsacademicrecordsbetterthanothers,becauseitisthemaincriteriontoevaluatetheirwork,sothattheyassignmoreexercisesandhomeworkfortheirstudentstodoafterclass.
Weshouldtakemeasurestosolvethisproblem.First,theexistingtestingsystemshouldbereformed.Second,moreattentionshouldbepaidtothedevelopmentofpersonalqualityandoverallabilitiesinsteadofmerescoreontheexaminationpapers.Onlybydoingthesecanwerelievestudentsburdenofstudy.
Ⅱ.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
1-7DACBCBD8.humanpotentialandsociety
9.activeandparticipatorylearning/teachingapproaches
10.partofbasiceducation
Ⅲ.BankedCloze
11-15CHNAE16-20LFIMB
Ⅳ.ReadinginDepth
21-25DBCCB26-30DBACB
Ⅴ.Cloze
31-35BCACA36-40DBACA41-45DBAAC46-50CDDBB
Ⅵ.WordBuilding
1.proceeded2.incompatible3.expectation4.charm
5.suspicion6.anticipation7.criticized8.innocent
9.painful10.weaknesses11.racial12.supportive
13.reservation14.approaching15.suspects
Ⅶ.RewritetheFollowingSentences
1.theusualgoodexperiencesandbadexperiences
2.didnothaveunrealisticideasabout
3.ignoredseriouspersonalityconflictsintheexpectationandhopethateverythingwouldgorightautomaticallyaftergettingmarried
4.Ihaddoubtswhetheramarriagebetweenpeopleofdifferentraceswouldworkoutwell
5.anditshowedallthesignsofamarriage
Ⅷ.FillintheBlanks
1.nothing2.suspect3.through4.bother
5.doubt6.spend7.complaining8.than
9.care10.mutual
Ⅸ.Translation
1.Thereremainsoneproblem
2.meetwith
3.hashadupsanddowns
4.havesomereservations
5.nothesitatetotaketheseverestmeasures
6.buytime
7.attheirworst
8.hasalottodowith
9.atleastonthesurface
10.risingtuitioncosts
Unit4ATestofTrueLove
PartOne
TextLearningGuide
1.Questions
(1)Soonafterhevolunteeredformilitaryservice,hereceivedabookandaletterfromthiswoman.
(2)Shedeclinedhisrequestandexplainedherobjection.
(3)ShewantedtomakesurethatJohndidn餿loveherjustforherbeauty.
PartTwo
Ⅰ.Writing
Competition
Competitionmakespeoplemorecreativeandeffective.Iturgesthemtoplanbetter,totryharder,andtoachievemore.Withadesiretoexcelintheirwork,peopletendtoperformmorecreativelyandmoreefficiently.
Competitionhelpsproducebetterproductsandprovidebetterservices.Inthepresentworldofintensecompetition,everymanufacturetrieshisbesttooutmatchhiscompetitorbyproducinggoodsofbetterqualityatlowercosts.Asaresult,consumerspaylessandreceivebetterservice.
Competitionpromotesfurtherdevelopmentofsociety.Iftherewerenocompetition,peoplewouldremaincomplacentandbeunwillingtomakeanyeffortsorriskanythingnew.However,withfiercecompetitiongoingon,theyexertthemselvestoaccomplishmore.Theiraccomplishmentwill,inonewayoranother,contributetotheprogressofsociety.
Ⅱ.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
1-7BACDBBC8.youlosethem/these
9.reducestress10.turningtheheattothelowesttemperature
Ⅲ.BankedCloze
11-15EIFJL16-20HANBD
Ⅳ.ReadinginDepth
21-25DADBB26-30CACDB
Ⅴ.Cloze
31-35ACBDC36-40DABCD41-45CCABC46-50ADABD
Ⅵ.WordBuilding
1.stainless2.resistance3.forbidden4.reluctance
5.prosperous6.purchasing7.recycling8.descendant
9.volunteers10.departure11.identical12.decreasing
13.nourished14.sported15.thankful
Ⅶ.RewritetheFollowingSentences
1.refusedpolitely
2.whyshehadrefusedtogivehi