武汉市高中毕业生二月调研测试英语试题参考答案.docx
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武汉市高中毕业生二月调研测试英语试题参考答案
武汉市高中毕业生二月调研测试
本试卷共150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题在每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；完成句子和书面表达题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上相对应的区域内。
答在试题卷上无效。
3．考试结束，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题置．5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15.
B.￡9.l5.
C.￡9.18.
答案是B。
I.What’stheweatherlike?
A.Fine.B.Warm.C.Bad.
2.Whoisthewomanspeaker?
A.Shopowner.B.Acustomer.C.Shopassistant.
3.Howarethestudentsgoingtobecharged?
A.Higher.B.Lower.C.Notknown.
4.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Athome.B.Inakitchen.C.Inarestaurant.
5.What'sthewomancomplainingabout?
A.TVprogramschedule.B.AdsinTVprograms.C.BallgamesonTV.
第二节（共15小题，每小题l．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置c听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题．：
6.What'stherelationshipbetweenthesetwospeakers?
A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Roommates.
7.What'sthemanexpectedtodonext?
A.Explainwhyhe'scalling.B.Moveintothehouse.C.Talkabouthimself.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Wherearethesetwopeopletalkingmostprobably?
A.Atajobfair.B.AtaTVstation.C.Atthemovies.
9.Whatfieldseemstobethegirl'sfavourite?
A.Writing.B.Filmmaking.C.IT.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.WhatistheGreenerWorldtheyaretalkingabout?
A.Anenvironmentalorganization.
B.Aneducationalprogram.
C.Achildcareservice.
11.Whatisshowntothechildrenatschool?
A.Pollutioninthesea.
B.Fishingonthesea.
C.Beautifulscenerybythesea.
12.What'stheaimofthegirltostartthetalktotheman.'?
A.Persuadehimtojoininplantingtrees.
B.Seeksupportforwhatthey'redoing.
C.Explaintohimtheserioussituation.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What'stheman'smainloss?
A.Lotsofmoney.
B.Walletandlocker.
C.Creditcardanddriver'slicense.
14.Whatdidthewomanhavestolenonce?
A.Herpurse.B.Airlineticket.C.Passport.
15.WhydidtheItalianyoungmentalktothewoman?
A.Theywanttohelpher.
B.Todrawherattentionaway.
C.Shedidn'tunderstandthemquitewell.
16.Whoisthewomanspeakergratefulto?
A.Thepolice.B.Theairport.C.Thebank.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatarethesethreespeakerstalkingaboutincommon?
A.Eatinghabits.
B.Uniquecustomsintravel.
C.Differentwaysoftraveling.
18.Wherewasthemanwhenhefoundpeoplehavesuppertoolate?
A.InAsia.B.InEurope.C.InAfrica.
19.What'sspecialoftheAsianpeoplewheneating?
A.Theyeatveryquickly.B.Theydrinkalot.C.Theymakemuchnoise.
20.HowdidthewomanfeelaboutwaysofwearingintheMiddleEast?
A.Safeandeasy.B.Uglyanddirty.C.Complexanduncomfortable.
第二部分：
英语语言知识运用（共三节，满分55分）
第一节：
多项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：
Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir____andweaknesses.
A.strengthsB.benefitsC.techniquesD.values
答案是A
21.—Wouldyoumindlettingme_________yourlaptopforanothertwoweeks.
—Noproblem.
A.borrowB.keepC.lendD.bring
22.Ilikepeoplethathaveagood_________ofhumor.
A.senseB.feelingC.touchD.sight
23.HewasunabletoattendthemeetinginMoscow,becausetheRussianauthoritieshad_______himavisa.
A.deniedB.rejectedC.refusedD.opposed
24.Peoplewhodon'tdowhattheysaytheywillare_________.
A.honestB.independentC.cruelD.unreliable
25.Therewasa（n）_________momentwhentheplanesuddenlydropped.
A.nervousB.embarrassedC.anxiousD.worried
26.Tryto_________afewhourseachweekforexercise.
A.putawayB.takeawayC.pickupD.setaside
27.Pleaselook_________thewholeplanandletmeknowwhatyouthink.
A.intoB.upC.throughD.after
28.—Whichnumberisyours?
—_____--it'sthatonehere,yes,thisone.
A.LetmeseeB.Let'ssayC.MindyouD.Excuseme
29.Juventus_________twogoalsinthelasttenminutes.
A.achievedB.managedC.succeededD.challenged
30.Grandpaintendstohaveathoroughlyenjoyableand_________periodwithoutpaidwork.
A.broadB.wideC.lengthyD.brief
第二节：
完成句子（共10小题，每小题1.5，满分15分）
阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
例:
We_________（起床）beforedawn.Itwasstilldarkoutside.（get）
答案:
gotup
31.Springcomesandyousee_________（叶子绿了）.（turn）
32.Theresultsofthetestshowthatallthestudents_________（取得了很大进步）.（progress）
33.Ifyouplantovisitsomeoneathome,_________（应该打电话）first.（suppose,call）
34.Askhertohurryupwiththeletters_________（以便我能寄出）beforesupper.（so,post）
35.He_________（-一定是美国人）withanaccentlikethat.（must）
36.Whilethey_________（穿越太平洋）,theirboathitawhaleandsank.（cross）
37.TheadvantageofreadingEnglishpoetryinChinesetranslationis_________（你能更好理解他）.（understand）
38.Youcanimproveyourwritingskills_________（通过做这些练习）.（do）
39.Atourguideis_________（不如……报酬高）asalifeguard.（well,pay）
40.Onlybychangingthewaywelive_________（我们才能拯救地球）.（save）
第三节：
完形填空（共20小题，每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41—60所给的四个选项（A＼B、C和¨）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Thesedays,itiscommontosee5-gallonbottlesofwaterbeingsenttohomes.Supermarket41arefilledwithallkindsofbottledwaterfromsimple42bottlescontaining“purespringwater”toexpensiveforeigntypesofmineralwateringlassbottles.InEurope,bottledwaterisas43assoftdrinksareintheUnitedStates.Peoplearenotonlyinterestedinthedifferentchoicesofdrinks,butalsointhetasteofbottledwaterandits44value.
Allbottledwatermust45thecontentofthewateronthebottle.Somecompanies46mineralstogivethewaterabettertaste.Butthetermmineralwateris47,becauseallwater—exceptspeciallypurifiedwater—containsminerals.48mustbemadetotellpeopleclearlywhatkindofwaterpeopleareexactlybuying:
springwater,mineralwater,orpurifiedwater.Forexample,“springwater”willhavetocomefroma（n）49spring.
Manypeoplechoosebottledwater50tapwater,becausethey51thesafetyofpublicdrinkingwater.Somepeopleworryaboutcitywater52.Weneedtopaycloseattentiontothecleanlinessofourdrinkingwater.Thegovernmentshouldberesponsiblefortapwater53.Itshouldbetestedandchecked54.
Keepinmindthatbottledwateris55.Inmanycases,youarepayingforwaterthatisnotmuchdifferentfromtapwater.Ifyouarenotsureofthesafetyofyourtapwater,haveit56.Alocalhealthdepartmentcanbeof57.Comparedwiththecostofbottledwater,thetestingcostwillbelessexpensive.Lettingcoldwater58foraminuteorsobeforetakingadrinkorusingitinpreparingamealisagoodwayto59possiblewaterpollution,especiallyifthewaterhasbeen60foranhourormore.
41.A.basketsB.windowsC.shelvesD.carts
42.A.largeB.plasticC.coolD.cheap
43.A.popularB.expensiveC.freshD.good
44.A.natureB.trueC.faceD.health
45.A.studyB.stickC.listD.print
46.A.findB.addC.exploreD.mix
47.A.mistakenB.misunderstoodC.misleadingD.misreading
48.A.LawsB.NoticesC.ProductsD.Inventions
49.A.nearbyB.hotC.undergroundD.overflowing
50.A.withB.besidesC.beforeD.over
51.A.considerB.trustC.doubtD.ensure
52.A.suppliesB.pipesC.pollutionD.shortage
53.A.producersB.riskC.elementsD.quality
54.A.normallyB.regularlyC.repeatedlyD.instantly
55.A.enoughB.excellentC.expensiveD.ideal
56.A.collectedB.boiledC.changedD.tested
57.A.useB.valueC.serviceD.importance
58.A.runB.flowC.fillD.boil
59.A.improveB.discoverC.limitD.solve
60.A.shallowB.offC.slowD.on
第三部分：
阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Birdsflocktoparksinup-marketneighborhoods,avoidingthoseinthepoorerpartsoftown,researchersdiscovered.
AnneKinzigandhercolleaguesatArizonaStateUniversitystudied15parksinPhoenixandfoundthemostdiverse（多样）birdpopulationsinthesmartestpartsoftown.Totheirsurprise,thesocio-economicfactorsexplainedbirddiversitybetterthananythingaboutparkecology—suchastreediversityandvegetation（植被）structure.Infact,parksinthepoorestpartsoftownhadthehighesttreeandvegetationdiversity,butthelowestbirddiversity.“Wewouldn’thaveguessedit,”saysKinzig.“It’stellingusweneedtolookfurtherafieldfortheanswer.
Herteamisnowtryingtotrackdownexactlywhatitisaboutposh（豪华的）neighborhoodsthatthebirdslike.Onepossibilityisthatrichpeoplehavebiggergardenssothereismorehabitat（栖息地）,surroundingtheparks.Also,theymaybemorelikelytofeedthebirdsorperhapsofferabettermenu.
MikeToms,oftheBritishTrustforOrnithologyisnotsurprisedbytheresults.“Theareaaroundgardensandparksdetermineswhichbirdsvisit,”hesays,“Andlargergardenstendtocontainagreatervarietyofhabitatsandsocansupportdifferentbirdspecies.”
AspokespersonfortheRoyalSocietyfortheProtectionofBirdsaddsthattwothirdsofUKhouseholdsputfoodoutfortheirgardenvisitors:
“It’sarguablythenation’sbiggestpastime—certainlymorepopularthanwatchingfootball.”
61.Whatisthetopicofthisarticle?
A.Birdslikegardens.B.Birdsknowwhererichpeoplelive.
C.BirdsattractmanyfamiliesinUK.D.Birdsenjoyhighlife.
62.Whatcausesthebirdstogatheraroundrichareas?
A.Thetalltreesthere.B.Enoughsupplyoffood.C.Thebeautifull
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