浙江省杭州市五校联盟届高三上学期第一次诊断考试英语试题.docx
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浙江省杭州市五校联盟届高三上学期第一次诊断考试英语试题
2015学年杭州市五校联盟高三年级第一次诊断考试
英语试卷
选择题部分(共80分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.--Kim,givemeyourreportby1Oam.
--__haveyoubeeninchargeofthisproject?
A.SincewhenB.Bywhom
C.ForwhatD.Fromwhere
2.Lifeislike__________ocean;only__________strong-willedcanreachtheothershore.
A.an;theB.the;aC.the;/D./;a
3.—Wherewouldyouliketosit?
Inthecornerorneartheplatform?
—______.IwouldliketositbythepianosothatIcanwatchthemusicianplay.
A.EitherB.Neither
C.NoneD.Both
4.Itmaybenecessarytostop_____inthelearningprocessandgobacktothedifficultpointsinthelessons.
A.atintervalsB.atrandom
C.ateaseD.atlength
5.Ifafriendsnapsatyouorisunfriendly,stepback,andwithasenseofcompassion,trytoexperiencelifefromhis____.
A.perspectiveB.priority
C.privilegeD.policy
6.Overtheyears,peoplehavelearnedfromantsthatteamworkandperseveranceareindeedtwokey______tosuccess.
A.certificatesB.ingredients
C.approachesD.instructions
7.Ifyoucompletely____foodsanddrinksthatyoulove,you'llonlysetyourselfuptogoonalargeamountofthoseitemslater.
A.takeoutB.cutoutC.giveoutD.putout
8.Theexhibition_____suchendangeredanimalsasthegiantpandaandtheSiberiantigeranddescribestheworkbeingdonetoprotectthem.
A.exploitsB.features
C.demonstratesD.inspects
9.Wewillhavesix-dayholidayduringthecomingAPECmeetingstrafficontheroads.
A.toeaseB.easing
C.easeD.havingeased
10._____withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.
A.FacedB.FaceC.FacingD.Toface
11.-Mum,Ialwaysfeeleverythingisunfairtome.
--Complaintsinlife________nosense,forthingswillbewhattheyshouldbe.
A.makeB.havemade
C.willmakeD.aremaking
12.---DoyourememberwhenIfirstmetyou?
----Ofcourse.I___________atOxfordUniversity.
A.studiedB.hadstudiedC.havestudiedD.wasstudying
13.Justbepatient.You_____expecttheworldtochangesosoon.
A.can’tB.maynotC.needn’tD.didn’t
14.Thewomanburstintotears________shewasannouncedthewinner.
A.thatB.instantlyC.unlessD.incase
15.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,__________usesitdifferently.
A.allofwhichB.eachofwhich
C.allofthemD.eachofthem
16.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall.
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what
17.Nomatterhowmuchknowledgeyouhave,ifyoursubjectisatall______,becarefulwhendiscussingitduringyourspeech,oryoumaywelloffendyouraudience.
A.diverseB.sensitiveC.abstractD.original
18.—I’msorry.I________atyoutheotherday.
—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.
A.shouldn’tshoutB.shouldn’thaveshouted
C.mustn’tshoutD.mustn’thaveshouted
19.—I’mworriedaboutthecomingtest!
—______,youcandoit!
A.Don’tmentionitB.comeon
C.WelldoneD.Notlikely
20.---Don’ttellmeyou’llhaveadinnerdateagain.
---______.Ididn’tmeanto.
A.Youmeantit.B.Youmadeit.C.Youguessedit.D.Youdeservedit.
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
MostteensImeetthesedayslackbasicsocialcourtesywhendealingwithpeople.
Myownson,whobasicallygrewupwithhisgrandmother,theoriginal21guru,hasperfecttablemanners.Thisispartlybecausehewas22tomannersataveryyoungage.However,whenweeatathome,hewouldnot23manners.SoIaskedhimwhy.Hesaid,”IbehavethewayIamsupposedto24whenI’mout,butwhenIamathomeIwanttobe25.”
That’swhenIrealizedthatmostparents,myselfincluded,do26theirchildrentheproperwaytobehaveoutsidethehome,buttheyarealso27tobelievethatathome,anythinggoes.
My28tohimwas“goodbehaviorhasnothingtodowithwhereyouareorwhomyouarewith”.
Thenheanswered,“ButIbehave29whenI’mwithotherssothattheythinkbetterofme.”AndthatiswhenIrealizedthatIwasdoingthingsall30.Iexplainedtohimthatithadnothingtodowithwhatpeoplethink.This31himevenmore.
SoIwentontoexplainthatbehavior,whetherinyoureveryday32withpeopleoratthediningtableathome,isan33ofwhoyouare.Well,attheageof13,hegotit.
Sobasically,whatIamsayingisthatteachingyourchildren34comeswiththeunderlyinglessonthatitisnotabout35todoornottodo,butrather,whotheyare.Thiswayitisnot36;itcomesfromwithin.
Teachyourteensorchildrenthe37courtesyofgreetingtheirfriends’parentsand38themselveswhentheygotosomeone’shome.Teachteenageboystoopenthedoorofacar,oranydoor39thatmatter,foranygirl,whethertheyaretheirgirlfriendsornot.Thisincludesholdingelevatordoorsorlettingwomenstepoutoftheelevatorfirst.
Just40thatteenageboyswhopracticegoodmanners’andcourtesygrowuptobecomemenwhorespectpeopleingeneral.
21.A.knowledgeB.wisdomC.mannersD.intelligence
22.A.exposedB.limitedC.caredD.concerned
23.A.learnB.practiceC.rememberD.make
24.A.liveB.ObeyC.reactD.behave
25.A.gentleB.politeC.comfortableD.kind
26.A.teachB.offerC.guideD.support
27.A.attendedtoB.broughtupC.caredaboutD.dependedon
28.A.answerB.devotionC.apologyD.affection
29.A.strangelyB.nervouslyC.calmlyD.properly
30.A.reasonableB.importantC.wrongD.necessary
31.A.confusedB.encouragedC.movedD.pleased
32.A.competitionB.argumentC.struggleD.interaction
33.A.impressionB.expressionC.appearanceD.attitude
34.A.lessonsB.skillsC.mannersD.examples
35.A.whatB.howC.whereD.why
36.A.practicalB.naturalC.gradualD.mechanical
37.A.minorB.formalC.basicD.casual
38.A.pleasingB.IntroducingC.enjoyingD.amusing
39.A.withB.onC.ForD.at
40.A.considerB.confirmC.predictD.remember
第二部分:
阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
第1节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项选项的标号涂黑。
A
TensofthousandsofancientpicturescarvedintotherocksatoneofFrance’smostimportanttouristsitesarebeinggraduallydestroyed.Scientistsandresearchersfearthatthe36,000drawingsonrocksinMontBegointheFrenchAlpsarebeingdamagedsorapidlythattheywillnotsurviveforfuturegenerations.
Themountain,believedtohaveoncebeenasiteforprayer,isscattered(散布)with4,000-year-olddrawingscutintobarerock.Theyincludepicturesofcowswithhorns,cultivatedfields(耕地)andvariousgodsandgoddesses.Butasthepopularityofthesiteincreases,thepicturesarebeingruinedbythoughtlessgraffiti(涂鸦).
JeanClottesisthechairmanoftheInternationalCommitteeonRockArt.Hesays,“Peoplethinkthatbecausethepictureshavebeentheresolongtheywillalwayscontinuetobethere.Butifthedamagecontinuesatthisratetherewillbenothingleftin50years.”
Hedescribesseeingtouristsstampingonthedrawings,wearingawaytherockanddefinition(清晰)oftheartworkastheydoso.Somevisitors,hesays,evencutoffpartstotakehomeassouvenirs.“Whenpeoplethinktheycan’ttakeagoodenoughphotograph,theyrubthedrawingstogetaclearerpicture,”hesaid.“Thedrawingsarepolishedbytheweather,andifthesunisshiningandthevisitorscan’tseethemproperlytheysimplyrubthemtomakethemlookfresher.”Otherresearchersdescribehowpeoplearrivecarryinglongstickswithsharpendstoscratch(刮)theirowndrawings,oreventheirnames,intherocks.
Butexpertsaredividedoverthebestwaytopreservethedrawings.HenrydeLumley,directoroftheMuseumofNaturalHistoryinParis,believesthattheonlywaytosavethesiteistoturnthewholemountainintoa“no-go”area,preventingthepublicfromgoingthereexceptonguidedtours.Otherwise,hesays,notonlywillthesitebecompletelydestroyedbutimportantresearchworkwillbereduced.
Clottesdisagrees,“ThemeasuresuggestedbyHenrydeLumleyisthemostsevere,andwhileitisthemosteffective,itisalsocertaintobringaboutprotestsfrompeoplewholivethere,”hesaid.“ThesitewasclassifiedasahistoricmonumentyearsagobytheMinistryofCulture,andwemustdoasmuchaspossibletosavewhatisthere.”
DavidLavergne,theregionalarchitect,alsowantstoavoidclosingthesite.“HenrydeLumley’sideaisn’tideal,”hesaid.“Ourdepartmentfeelsthatthebestsolutionistoletpeoplelookatthesite,butbecausetheareaisverybigitisdifficulttopreventvisitorsfromdamagingit.Iwouldpreferthateveryonewasabletolookatit,butthemainproblemismoney.Wedonothavethefundstoemploythenecessarynumberofguards.Wemayhavetoconsiderchargingafee.Itdoesn’tseemtobepossibletogetthegovernmentsupport.”
InNice,AnnieEchassoux,whoalsoworkedonresearchingthesite,isalarmedthatasthemountainbecomeseasiertoreach—touristscannowavoidthethree-and-a-half-hourwalkbyhiringvehicles—thedamagewillincreaserapidly.Shethinksthattheonlysolutionistoropeofftheareaandprovideguides.“Youcan’tsaytheplancan’tgoaheadbecausethereisnomoney,”shesaid.“Thatisnotgoodenough.MoneymustbeprovidedbecausetheMinistryofCulturehasclassifiedthisareaasahistoricsite.Ifwedon’ttakesteps,wewillberesponsibleforlosingthedrawingsforthenextgeneration.”
41.JeanClottessaysthatpeoplewhovisitthemountain____.
A.donotbelievethedrawingsareold.
B.believetheyareallowedtopaintthere
C.thinkthedrawingsshouldbeleftalone
D.thinkthedrawingswillnotdisappear
42.AccordingtoJean