四川省眉山市彭山区第一中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题.docx
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四川省眉山市彭山区第一中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题
四川省眉山市彭山区第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中（11月）试题
第一卷（选择题，共100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Introducingajob.B.Makinganorder.C.Askingaboutdelivery.
2.Whenwillthemancomeback?
A.Intwoweeks.B.Infourweeks.C.Insixweeks.
3.Whatisthewoman'sfavoritekindofmusic?
A.Popmusic.B.Classicalmusic.C.Countrymusic.
4.WhatdoesJon'sbrotherplaynow?
A.Theviolin.B.Thepiano.C.Theguitar.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Ameal.B.Arestaurant.C.Abill.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Fatherandson.B.Motherandson.C.Husbandandwife.
7.WhathappenedtoLinda’scar?
A.Itwashitfrombehind.B.Ithitarunningboy.C.Ithitabus.
请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhichsubjectdoesMs.Pettyteach?
A.History.B.Physics.C.Math.
9.WhatdoesthemanthinkofMrs.White?
A.Easy-going.B.Smart.C.Humorous.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatsizeshirtwillthemantake?
A.Small.B.Medium.C.Large.
11.Howmuchisashirtnow?
A.£10.B.£9.C.f8.
12.Whenwillthemangettheshirt?
A.On31stMarch.B.On2ndApril.C.On3rdApril.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?
A.Lookafteradog.B.Takecareofhisaunt.C.TakeSophietoaclass.
14.Whatcanweknowaboutthedancingclass?
A.Itlastsfor40minutes.B.It'sfornativespeakers.C.It'sforgirlsaged5andover.
15.Howoftenisthedancingclassgiven?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.
16.Howdoesthewoman'sdaughterfeelaboutlearningtodance?
A.Pleased.B.Tired.C.Nervous.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdidthespeakerdothisspring?
A.ShecametotheUS.B.Shetooksomecourses.C.Shefoundajob.
18.WhatdoesthespeakerstudyinCommunityCollege?
A.English.B.Business.C.Economics.
19.WhatdoesthespeakerplantodoafterleavingCommunityCollege?
A.GobacktoPeru.B.Haveherownfamily.C.Getahighereducation.
20.Whatisthespeaker’sattitudetowardsHeatherMcMichael?
A.Doubtful.B.Grateful.C.Hopeful.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It’salwaysadventurousandromantictovisitanislandcountry.Takealookatsomebreathtakinglybeautifulislandcountriesintheworld,whicheveryoneshouldvisitatleastonceinhislifetime.
Maldives
It’sbelievedthatMaldivesisoneofthemostpopularhoneymoonplacesaswellasoneofthemostbeautifulislandcountries.SituatedinthemiddleoftheIndianOcean,Maldivesismadeupofaseriesofancientcoralreefsthatgrowupalongthesidesofancientvolcanoes,withfascinatingbeaches.
Fiji
Fijihasplentyofsurprisesforanyadventuroustravelers.Itisfamousfortheworld’sbestsurfscenes,attractingmanysurfingloverstoridethegreatwaves.Well,ifsurfingisnotforyouandyoulovesittingonthebeachandrelaxing,hikingorseeingbreathtakingwaterfalls,Fijiisalsoasuitableislandcountrytovisit.
Malta
Malta,abeautifulsouthernEuropeancountryintheMediterraneanSea,hasarichhistoryandculture.Thereareamazingsky-highcliffstoclimb,wonderfultemplestovisitandlotsofamazingplacestogodiving.Thereareplentyofinterestingthingstoexplorehereandeveryonecanfindsomethingtoenjoy.ThehistoricpartofMaltaisshowninitsarchitecture,greatwalledcities,andmanyundergroundtunnels.
21.Whichplacewillbemostlikelytobechosenbyanewly-marriedcoupleaccordingtothetext?
A.TheMediterraneanSea.B.Maldives.C.Malta.D.Fiji.
22.WhatisthespecialpartaboutFiji?
A.Youcanseetheworld’smostbreathtakingwaterfalls.
B.Itissurfinglovers’favoriteislandcountry.
C.Therearesky-highcliffstoexplore.
D.Youcantrytheworld’slongesttunnel.
23.WhatcantouristdoinMalta?
A.Hikeongreenplains.B.Ridethegreatestwaves.
C.Seebreathtakingwaterfalls.D.Exploreundergroundtunnels.
B
Whenitcomestothemostfamous20thcenturypaintersoftheUnitedStates,GrandmaMosesshouldbementioned, althoughshedidnotstartpaintinguntilshewasinherlateseventies.Assheoncesaidtoherself:
“Iwouldneversitbackinarockingchair, waitingforsomeonetohelpme.” Noonecouldhavehadamoreactiveoldage.
ShewasbornonafarminNewYorkState, oneoffiveboysandfivegirls.At12shelefthomeandwasindomesticserviceuntilat27shemarriedThomasMoses, thehiredhandofoneofheremployers.Theyfarmedmostoftheirlives,firstinVirginiaandtheninNewYorkState,atEagleBridge.Shehadtenchildren,ofwhomfivesurvived; herhusbanddiedin1927.
GrandmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroidery（刺绣）picturesasahobby, butonlychangedtooilsinoldagebecauseherhandsbecametoostiff（僵硬的）tosewandshestillwantedtokeepbusyandpassthetime.Herpictureswerefirstsoldatthelocaldrugstoreandatamarketandweresoonnoticedbyabusinessmanwhoboughtallthatshepainted.Threeofthepictureswereexhibited（展览）intheMuseumofModernArt, andin1940shehadherfirstexhibitioninNewYork.Betweenthe1930’sandherdeath, sheproducedsome2,000pictures:
carefulandlivelyportrayals ofthecountrylifeshehadknownforsolong, withawonderfulsenseofcolorandform.“IthinkreallyhardtillIthinkofsomethingreallypretty, andthenIpaintit”shesaid.
24.WhatdoesPara2mainlytalkabout?
A.Mosesandherchildren.B.Mosesandherchildhood.
C.AnintroductiontoMoses’life.D.AnintroductiontoMoses’marriage.
25.WhatdidGrandmaMosesspentmostofherlifedoing?
A.Embroidering.B.Painting.C.Nursing.D.Farming.
26.Theunderlinedword“portrayals”inlastparagraphmeans________.
A.directionsB.descriptionsC.surveysD.stages
27.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.GrandmaMosesandHerPictures
B.GrandmaMoses:
AWomanPioneerof20th century
C.GrandmaMosesandHerExhibition
D.GrandmaMoses:
TheBestPainterof20th century
C
InAntarctica（南极）,whenspringcomes,icebeginstomelt,andthesunstaysintheskyallnightlong.
Inthebrightlyworld,thelargegreyheadofaWeddellseal（威德尔海豹）appearsthroughacrack（裂缝）intheice.Thesealtakesseveraldeepbreaths,andthensheopenshermouth,turningherheadfromsidetoside.Withherteeth,shegetsridofbitsofice.Sealsaremammals（哺乳动物）,andtheyneedtobreatheair,forwhichWeddellsealsusetheirteethtomakesuretheirbreathingholesstayopen.
Thesealmakestheholebigger,andwhenshecanfitherlargebodythroughit,shejumpsoutontotheice—sheisgettingreadytohaveababy.Ontheiceshelf,thesealgivesbirthtoababy.Thebabyisaboutthreefeetlongandiscoveredwiththickfurthatprotectsitfromthecoldwind.Thebabydrinksitsmother’smilkandgrowsquickly.Withafewweeks,itismorethansixfeetlong.Undertheseal’sskinisthicklayeroffatcalledblubber,whichkeepsthesealwarminitsfrozenworld.
Whenthebabysealisabouttwoweeksold,itbeginstodivewithitsmother.Theyslidethroughthebreathingholeintothewaterbelowtheice,wherethebabyseallearnstoswim,divingdeeperanddeeper.Inordertostayunderwater,itmustlearntoholditsbreathandcontrolitsheartrate.
Belowtheice,thesunshinesbrightlythroughthehole.Findingtheopeningtobreatheiseasy,butgettingbackontotheslipperyicecanbedifficultforayoungseal.Withpracticeanditsmother’shelp,thebabysealsoonfeelsathomebothontheiceandunderit.
Theyoungsealspendsmoreandmoretimebelowtheice,whereitlearnstohuntforfood.Whentheyoungsealisabouttwomonthsold,itwillhavetofeeditselfindependently.Whenitbecomesanadult,itwillswimfartheroutinsearchoffood,butitwillalwaysliveonorundertheice.
28.Paragraph2ismainlyabout________.
A.thefunctionofWeddellseals’teethB.thelivingconditions（环境）ofWeddlelseals
C.howWeddellsealsmoveundertheiceD.howWeddellsealskeeptheirbreathingholesopen
29.Thebabyseal________.
A.growsslowlyB.isstillshortafterafewweeks
C.isbornundertheiceD.iscoveredwiththickfur
30.ForayoungWeddellseal,________.
A.itsfather’shelpisimportantB.gettingontotheiceshelfiseasy
C.findingthebreathingholeiseasyD.learningtohuntforfoodisunnecessary
31.Thetextismainlyabout________.
A.Weddellseals’lifeB.animalsonandundertheice
C.howWeddellsealskeepwarmD.whatthewinterinAntarcticaislike
D
WhentheforkwasstolenoffBartMichiels’smountainbikelastsummer,hewheeleditnearlythreemilesfromhishomeinChelseatoFrank’sBikeShopontheeasternendofGrandStreet.
Mr.Michielspassedmanyotherbikeshopsalongtheway,includingonethatoffersfreecoffee.Butfor20years,hehasremaineddevoted（忠实的）toFrank’s.“Frank’stheman,”hesaidofFrankArroyo,theowner.“Idon’tcarewhereheisinthecity—I’llgo.”
Mr.Michielsdoesn’thavetoworryaboutMr.Arroyo’srelocating（搬迁）.TheshophasstayedontheLowerEastSideofManhattanfor40years.
AfterMr.Michielsleft,MarvinPriessarrived.Aprofessorofchemistryandmath,Mr.PriesswheeledintheRoss18-speedhehadboughtatFrank’sin1978andstillridestoday,atage68.Mr.Priesssaidthatovertheyears,everysingle
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