安徽省阜阳市临泉县第一中学届高三英语上学期第三次模拟试题.docx

安徽省阜阳市临泉县第一中学届高三英语上学期第三次模拟试题.docx

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安徽省阜阳市临泉县第一中学届高三英语上学期第三次模拟试题

临泉一中2018-2019第一学年度高三英语第三次模考试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdrinkdoesthemanlike?

A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Coldwater.

2.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Theincreasingcrimerate.B.Theimpactofmassmedia.C.Thecoverageofnewspapers.

3.WhenareJenny’sparentscoming?

A.InApril.B.InJune.C.InJuly.

4.Whereistheman?

A.Athome.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.

5.Howmanyadultsarethereintheman’sgroup?

A.2B.3C.5

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Wherewillthespeakershaveatalk?

A.Intheoffice.B.Inapark.C.Inthecafe.

7.Whatwilltheytalkabout?

A.Thewoman’sgoodidea.B.Theman’snotebook.C.Thetrip.

听第7段材料，回答第8和9题。

8.Whereisthemanfrom?

A.Germany.B.America.C.China.

9.Whenwilltheystartthelanguageexchange?

A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.NextThursday.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whichplaceisthetourists’favouritesite?

A.ModernBridge.B.DBTower.C.NiceAvenue.

11.WhatwillthemanprobablydoinWalterSquare?

A.Enjoyfolkmusicanddancing.

B.Buysomesouvenirs.

C.Getamagnificentviewofthecity.

12.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Heisdisappointedatit.B.Hefeelsunsureaboutit.C.Heiseagerforit.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whathasbeenconsistentinbuildingabrandoverthelast25years?

A.AdvertisingmediaB.Essenceoftheproduct.C.Essenceofbranding.

14.WhatdoesVolvo’scaseindicate?

A.Volvotakessafetyapproachinbranding.

B.Companiesshouldn’tchangetheirbrandimageallthetime.

C.Themanager’sideasareusuallydifferentfromthoseofconsumers.

15.WhatdoesMr.Robertsonadvisetheadvertisingmangerstodotoavoidcompetition?

A.Treatthecustomersaswellastheboss.

B.Putsomepersonalinsightsintothebrand.

C.Differthebrand.

16.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Thebrandcompetitionisfiercenow.

B.Mr.RobertsonisthepresidentofVolvoCorporation.

C.BuildingabrandtodayisverydifferentfromthepastaccordingtoMr.Robertson.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.AboutShakespeareandCompanywhichisNOTmentionedinthetext?

A.Itlendsbooks.B.Itpreparesbedsforwriters.C.Itreadsbookstochildren.

18.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Whitman?

A.HewasMs.Beach’sneighbor.

B.HeusedtoworkatMs.Beach’sbookstore.

C.HehasfollowedMs.Beach’swayofdoingbusiness.

19.WhywasMs.Beach’sbusinessclosed?

A.Shedied.B.TheGermanmadehergiveitup.C.Herbusinesswentfrombadtoworse.

20.WhendidMr.WhitmanchangethenameofhisbookstoretoShakespeareandCompany?

A.In1951.B.In1962.C.In1964.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

HelpingtoprepareyoufortheBostonMarathon

WelcometotheBostonMarathonTrainingPlan.DevelopedbytheBostonAthleticAssociation（B.A.A.）,theseplanswillhelpguideyoutosuccessinApril.Thesetrainingplansarespecificallysuitableforthe2019BostonMarathonparticipants.TheplanskickoffonMonday,November26,andendattheBostonMarathononMonday,April15,2019.

Therearefourlevelsoftrainingplansdesignedtohelpyouwhetheryouarerunningoverfivehoursorgoingforasub-threehourmarathon:

●LevelOneisdesignedaroundrunninganaverageoffourdaysperweek.

●LevelTwowillhaveyourunanaverageoffivedaysperweek.

●LevelThreewillbeanaverageofsixdaysperweek.

●LevelFourwillhaveyoutrainingsixtosevendaysperweek.

Thestep-by-stepincreaseindailyandweeklydistanceisdesignedtochallengeyouwhilealsoreducingtheriskoftrainingtoohard.Allfourplansbuildasolidbaseofrunningfitness,andwillhelptrytomaximizeyourracepotential.Aswithanytrainingplan,whatisoutlinedismerelyaguideonhowtobuildandstructureyourweeklyrunningroutine.

TheB.A.A..BostonMarathonTrainingPlanmaterialisintendedtobeofgeneralinformationaluseandisnotconsideredtobeanyfitnessormedicaladvice.Youshouldalwaysconsultaqualifiedandlicensedmedicalprofessionalbeforebeginningorchanginganyexerciseprogram.Pleaseusepersonaljudgmentwhenparticipatinginanytrainingorexerciseprogram.InformationcontainedwithintheB.A.A.BostonMarathonTrainingPlanmaynotbecopiedoradaptedwithoutapprovedwrittenpermissionfromtheB.A.A.

Bestoflucktoallrunners!

21.Howlongdothetrainingplanslast?

A.5weeksB.10weeksC.15weeksD.20weeks

22.Whatdowelearnaboutthefourlevelsoftrainingplans?

A.Theyarepopularwithrunnersofallages.B.Theyaredesignedtokeeprunnershealthy.

C.Theyrequirelittlepersonaljudgmentintraining.D.Theyareorganizedwithflexibletraininghours.

23.WhatisthepurposeoftheBostonMarathonTrainingPlan?

A.TopreparerunnersforBostonMarathon.B.Toofferrunnerschangeabletrainingplans.

C.Toproviderunnerswithmedicalinformation.D.Toassessthetrainingriskforparticipants.

B

Youaredrinkingplastic,I’mdrinkingplasticandwe’realldrinkingplastic.Bottledwaterdrinkersmaybedrinkingthemostplasticofall.

AnewstudyreleasedbyOrbMediaevaluatesthatonaverage,aliterofbottledwaterfrombigbrandslikeDasani,Aquafina,andNestle,containsroughly10.4tinyplasticbits.Theworlddrinkstheminswiftly,consumingroughlyamillionplasticbottlesaminute,asTheGuardianevaluates.AquafinaandDasanibothsaidthattheirbottledwateristestedonstrictstandards.Nestlesaidthecompanyhasn’tfoundmicroplasticsinitswaterbottlesbeyonda“trace（微量）level”.Eviandidnotimmediatelyrespondtoarequestforcomment.

Inourmodern,plastic-fillingworld,theselittleplasticbits－manythinnerthanahumanhair－seemtobeverycommoneverywhere.Wedon’tknowexactlywhattheseplasticpartsaredoingtoourbodies,butwe’redrinkingtheminanyway.That’sanalarmingpossibility,becauseintheocean,theselittleplasticsaredoingharmfulthingstofish.Insomespecies,they’reevenslowingdowngrowthandreproduction.

Whilethereisn’tclearevidenceyetthattheplasticsinsingle-usewaterbottlescanincreasecancerrisk,weknowthatbottlescontainingachemicalcalledBisphenolA（BPA）do.ThehardBPAplasticsincertainreusablewaterbottlescanleadtohigherrisksofbreastcancer,andotherdiseases.Andafewstudiessuggestthesofterkindsofsingle-usewaterbottlescanhavesimilarchemicalsinside.

Thetinyplasticbitsaren’tjustinourbottles.Theycomeoutofourtaps,too.Thetinyplasticsarealsoswimmingintheseasanddisturbingthewayfisheat.Insomecountries,microplasticsareevenslippingintothesaltmarkets.EvenDasaniwroteinitsstatement:

“It’scleartheworldhasaproblemwithplasticwaste.”

24.WhatcanweinferaboutEvian?

A.Itisasocialmedium.B.Itproducesachemical.

C.Itcanbeaplasticbottle.D.Itcanbeawatercompany.

25.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph3?

A.Describebasicfactsaboutplastics.B.Focusonthepotentialdangerofplastics.

C.Discussthelivingconditionsoffish.D.Comeupwiththepartplasticsareplaying.

26.Whatdoestheauthor’sattitudetowardsmicroplasticssound?

A.Anxious.B.Positive.C.Disappointed.D.Uncaring.

27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.Here’sWhatMicroplasticsinBottledWaterDoB.BottledWaterDoesHarmtotheEnvironment

C.TheImportanceofRecyclingWaterBottlesD.SpeciesAreSufferingfromMicroplastics

C

Doyouknowofanyonewhousesthetruthtodeceive（欺骗）?

Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecangiveyouafalsepicture.

Forexample,someonemightsay,''Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery（彩票）.Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!

"

Thisguy’sawinner,right?

Maybe,maybenot．Wethendiscoverthathebought$200worthoftickets,andonlyonewasawinner.He’sreallyabigloser!

Hedidn’tsayanythingthatwasfalse,butheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose.That’scalledahalf-truth.Halftruthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest.

Somepoliticiansoftenusethistrick.Let’ssaythatduringGovernorSmith’slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thensheseeksanotherterm.Oneofheropponentssays,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm，thestatelostonemillionjobs!

”That’strue.However,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs.”

Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf-truths.It'sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatementssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth.Anadvertisementmightsay,“NineoutoftendoctorsadvisedtheirpatientstotakeYuckyPillstocuretoothache.”'ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCompany．

Thiskindofdeceptionhappenstoooften．It’sasadfactoflife：

Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcan1ieaswell.

28.Theunderlinedword“opponents”inParagraph5means  ___________.

A.cooperatorB.partnerC.     enemyD. assistant

29.Wemayinferthattheauthorbelievespeopleshould ___________.

A.nottrusttheYuckyCompanyB.nottakeanythingatfacevalue

C.makeuseofhalf-truthsD.buylotteryticketsifpossible

30.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Usinghalftruthsisagains