山东省菏泽市中考英语题型训练 阅读理解.docx

山东省菏泽市中考英语题型训练 阅读理解.docx

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山东省菏泽市中考英语题型训练阅读理解

2019年山东菏泽市中考英语题型训练：

阅读理解

（一）

（xx·山东菏泽中考）

Howcanwestayawayfromtelecomfraud（电信诈骗）?

ChineseactorTongDawei,37,gaveusefulsuggestionsinavideoonCCTVonSeptember8.Itsoonbecamepopularonline.TongisthespokespersonintheprogramoffightingagainsttelecomfraudinLiaoning,hishometown.Inthevideo,Tongwearsapoliceman'suniformandtalksabouthowtostayawayfromfraud.Tonggrewupinapolicefamilyashisfatherandunclearebothpolicemen.Asachild,heoncedreamedtowearapoliceman'suniform.Now,ithascometrue！

1.WhoarepolicemeninTong'sfamily?

A．Hisfatheranduncle.

B．TongDaweiandhisuncle.

C．Bothhisparents.

2．Fromthepassagewecanknowthat．

A．TongDaweidreamedtobeanactorwhenhewasachild

B．TongDaweididn'tlikewearingapoliceman'suniformatall

C．TongDaweiishelpingpeoplefightagainsttelecomfraudinhishometown

3．Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?

A．Atalkshow.

B．TVnews.

C．Astorybook.

（二）

（xx·山东菏泽中考）Apoorboyoncewenttoaragged（破旧的）school,wherehisfacewaswellwashed.Whenhereturnedhome,theneighborslookedathiminsurprise.

Theysaid,“ThatlookslikeTomRogers,andyetitcan'tbe,forheissoclean.”

Afterawhile,hismotherlookedathim,andseeingthathisfacewassoclean,shethoughtthatherownfacewasdirty,andshewasheditatonce.

Thefathersooncamehomefromhiswork,and,seeinghiswifeandhissonsoclean,hethoughtthathisfacewasdirty,andsohefollowedtheirexample.

Father,motherandsonbeingclean,themotherbegantothinkthattheroomlookeddirty;soshewentdownonherkneestoscrubthefloorclean.

Awomanlivednextdoor.Seeingsogreatachangeinherneighbors,shethoughtthatherfaceandherroomwereverydirty;soshe,too,quicklysetaboutcleaningthem.

Thisstoryshowshowtwohousesandtheirfamiliesweremadetidyandcomfortable,simplybytheexampleofthecleanfaceofoneraggedschoolboy.

Children,aswellasgrownuppeople,shouldalwayssetagoodexample.Weneverknowhowmuchgoodmaybedoneinthatway;norcanwetellhowmuchharmresultsfromabadexample.

1．Thepoorboygothisfacewashedat．

A．school

B．home

C．hisneighbor's

2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scrub”inParagraph5meaninChinese?

A．取消B．擦洗C．分离

3．Thewomannextdoorcleanedherfaceandroombecause．

A．herneighborsaskedhertodoso

B．shelovedtokeepcleanallthetime

C．shelearnedfromherneighbors

4．What'sthebesttitleofthestory?

A．APoorBoyandHisParents

B．AGoodExample

C．GoodNeighbors

（三）

（xx·山东菏泽中考）

Chinawasonceknownasthe“BicycleKingdom”.Now,ayoungUSman,DavidWang,livinginBeijingisusingpiecesofbambootoreplace（代替）partsofbicycles.

Twoyearsago,DavidopenedtheBambooBicycleBeijingworkshopinLangjiahutong.Theycutandshapebamboointobicycleframes（构架）.Afterconnectingthepieceswithspecialglue,theyjoinwheelsandotherpartstogether.

Aftergraduatingfromuniversity,DavidcametoChinatocontinuehisstudy.HehaslivedinChinaformorethan6yearsandlovesthecity'sancienthutongs.However,hefoundpeoplethrewoldbicycleseverywhereinhutongs.“Beijingisbecomingabiggraveyard（墓地）ofbicycles，”Davidsaid.Hebeganpickingupthegivenupbikesand“saving”them,repairing,repainting,andrenewingthem.

Thenonedayhefoundareallyoldbicycle,whichcouldnotbe“saved”inusualways,sohebeganthinkingofbettermaterialstoreplacetheframe.Bamboocametohismind.

Hesearchedonline,andafterthreemonthsofresearchandtries,communicatingwithfactoriesandexperts,hemadehisfirstbamboobicycle.“Itwasamazing!

Itreallyworks！

”herecalled.

Thebikesarenotforsale—they'retoencouragealoveofcyclingamongpeoplewholiveinBeijing.Davidhopesbamboobicyclescancreate“alittlebitmoredifferentcultureinBeijing”．

1．DavidthoughtBeijingwasbecomingabiggraveyardofbicyclesbecause．

A．peoplethrewoldbicycleseverywhereinhutongs

B．peopleputtheoldbicyclesinthegraveyard

C．thereweremanygraveyardsforoldbicycles

2．HowlongdidittakeDavidtofinishhisfirstbamboobicycle?

A．Aboutthreemonths.

B．Twoyears.

C．Sixyears.

3．DavidandhisteammadebamboobicyclesinorderNOTto．

A．createalittlebitmoredifferentcultureinBeijing

B．encouragealoveofcyclingamongpeople

C．sellthemtogetalotofmoney

4．Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?

①DavidarrivedinBeijing.

②Davidmadehisfirstbamboobicycle.

③Davidgraduatedfromuniversity.

④DavidopenedaworkshopinLangjiahutong.

⑤Davidbeganpickingupthegivenupbikesandsavingthem.

A．①③⑤④②B．③①⑤②④C．③①②⑤④

（四）

（xx·山东菏泽中考）Someparentsareusedtodoingalmosteverythingfortheirchildren.Theyseetheirolderchildrenasbabiesallthetime!

ItcanbeaverycommonprobleminChina,becausemostparentsonlyhaveonechildinChina.Someparentscaresomuchaboutthesafetyoftheirchildrenthattheyareafraidtoletthemgoanywhereordoanythingbythemselves.Sotheirchildrenfailtolearnsocialskillsandbecomemoredependent（依赖于）onthem!

Infact,nochildrenreallyenjoybeinglookedafterbytheirparentsallthetime.Noparentswouldbehappyknowingthat.Becauseoftoomuchcare,theirchildrendon'tknowanythingabouttheworld.Childrenneedtheirowntimetogrowintoadultsandtolearnhowtodealwithproblems.Toomuchcaredamagestheirfunwhentheyaregrowingup.Andwhensuddenlytheycan'tdependontheirparents，thesechildrenwillbeinabigtrouble!

Itisnicethatparentsshowtheircaretotheirchildren.Itisnicethatchildrenknowthattheirparents'careisoutoflove.Anditwillbenicerifthechildrenlettheirparentsknowhowmuchlovetheyreallyneedandhowmuchloveistoomuch.

1．Accordingtothewriter,thecommonprobleminChinaisthat．

A．manychildrendon'tliketogotoschool

B．someparentsdoalmosteverythingfortheirchildren

C．someparentsdon'tlettheirchildrengoanywhere

2．MostChinesechildrenknowlittleabouttheworldbecause．

A．theirparentstaketoomuchcareofthem

B．mostparentshaveonlyonechild

C．theyaretooyoung

3．Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph1refersto（指代）．

A．childrenB．parentsC．teachers

4．Whatdoesthewriterreallywanttotellus?

A．Childrendon'tneedanylove.

B．Parentsshouldgivechildrenasmuchloveaspossible.

C．Parentsshouldlettheirchildrendothingsthemselves.

（五）

（xx·山东菏泽中考）Herearethreepiecesofinformationaboutsummercampsinxx.

Kids'FleetCampxx

Kids'FleetCampisexcitingwithrockclimbing,golfing,swimmingandcreativeactivities.

CampDates:

June20～24

Age:

6～16yearsold

Cost:

$135

Moreinformation：

Pleasecallat（619）2381233foranyquestions.Seemoreat:

http：

//www.rhfleet.org/events/summercamp.

ArtItOutSocialSkillsCampxx

Weusearttoteachchildrensocialskillsingroup,suchas:

listeningandfollowinginstructions;makingandkeepingfriends,improvingselfconfidence,etc.

CampDates:

June13～17

Callat7707269589.

Forpricinginformationanddetailsvisitourwebsite.

1640PowersFerryRd,Atlanta,GA30067

GwinnettYoungSingersMusicCampxx

Summercampisalotoffun!

Comeandjoininnewandfunmusicalactivities!

Childrencanlearnsomanykindsofmusicalinstrumentshere.

CampDates:

July18～29

Camphoursare10：

00a．m.to4：

00p．m.

$150eachweek

Pleasecallat7709356657orvisitourwebsite.

1.Ifyoulikesports,youcanjoin．

A．ArtItOutSocialSkillsCamp

B．Kids'FleetCamp

C．GwinnettYoungSingersMusicCamp

2．InArtItOutSocialSkillsCampkidscanlearnhowto．

A．getonwithothers

B．climbrocks,swimandplaygolf

C．improvetheirlanguageskills

3．Tospendoneweeklearningmusicinthecamp,you'llpay．

A．$150B．$135C．$300

4．Youcanvisittheirwebsiteorcallthemupto．

A．makeandkeepfriends

B．seethemanagerinperson

C．getfurtherinformationaboutthecamps

5．Kidswillprobablyfindsummercamps．

A．safeandcheap

B．boringanddangerous

C．excitingandenjoyable

（六）

（xx·山东菏泽中考）Anewreportshowswhatlifemightbelikein100yearsfromnow.Expertsonspaceandarchitecture（建筑）,andcityplannersgavetheirideasonlifein2116.Twentyfiveyearsago,wecouldnotimaginehowgreatlytheInternetwouldchangeourlives.NowtheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandlearn.Theysaidthechangesinthenextcenturywouldbeevenmoreunbelievable.

Thewaywelive,workandplaywillbetotallydifferentfromtoday.Therewillbemanytallbuildings,underwatercities,andholidaysinspace.Peoplewillworkfromhomeandhavevirtual（虚拟的）workmeetings.Peoplewillhave3Dprintersto“print”everythingtheyneedathome,suchasfood,clothesandsoon.Therewillalsobelessneedfordoctors.Ourhomehealthrobotwilltelluswhattheproblemisandgiveustreatment.WewillalsogointospaceforholidaysandgetresourcesthatwehaveuseduponEarth.Researchersinterviewed2，000adultsaboutthepredictions,andmostofthemthoughttheyweremostlikelytohappen!

1．Whogavetheirideasonlifein2116?

A．Expertsandcityplanners.

B．Teachersandworkers.

C．Researchersand2，000adults.

2．Accordingtothepassage,wecouldnotimaginethat25yearsago.

A．therewouldbemoreneedfordoctors

B．wewouldmakeeverythingweneedathome

C．theInternetwouldchangeourlivesgreatly

3．Theunderlinedphrase“revolutionized”inthe1stparagraphmeans“”．

A．调整B．变革C．引领

4．Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthechangesin2116?

A．Peoplewillhavetogotoworkfromhomeastoday.

B．Peoplewillneedto