人教版高中英语必修1总复习M1U1 Friendship 单元练习题.docx
《人教版高中英语必修1总复习M1U1 Friendship 单元练习题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《人教版高中英语必修1总复习M1U1 Friendship 单元练习题.docx(8页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
人教版高中英语必修1总复习M1U1Friendship单元练习题
Unit1(Book1)Friendship
一:
单词
1、n.调查;测验2、adj.积满灰尘的
3.、adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的4、n.连续;系列
5、vt.不理睬;忽视6、n.兽医
7、vt.(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来____8、adj.松的;松开的________
9、vi.打雷;雷鸣n.雷;雷声10.vi.关心;挂念
11、adv.在户外;在野外12、n.能力;力量;权力
13、adj.整个的;完全的;全部的14、n.黄昏;傍晚
15、n.伙伴;合作者;合伙人16、n.窗帘;门帘;幕布________
二:
短语:
1.把…加起来2.经历/经受……;穿过;浏览
3.躲/藏起来4.一连串/一系列的
5.写下/记下________6.遭受(痛苦\疾病\损失\灾难)_________
7.参加8.爱上某人/某物
9.对……着迷10.关心/挂念(某人/某事)
11.安家;定居;12.和某人(很好地)相处
13.与某人交流14.面对面
15.有目的地/特意________16.平静/镇静下来________
17.为了…18.在黄昏时刻
三:
单词拓展
(A)(写出下列单词的变化形式):
1.不理睬v.___________无知的adj,___________ 无知n
2.权利,力量 n.强大的adj.无权的,无影响力的
3.灰尘n.__________积满灰尘的adj._____________
4.同意v.___________不同意v.__________________
5.喜欢v\n.______________不喜欢v\n______________
6.关于,涉及n\.v___________关心的adj.关系的,有关的adj.___________
7.感激n.感激的adj.______________感激地adv.
8.遭受。
忍受,经历v.________________________痛苦,不幸n.______________
(B)用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空
1)Ican't__________hisrudenessanylonger.(ignore)
2)Tosayyouwere________oftherulesisnoexcuse.(ignore)
3)Weareincomplete___________ofyourplans.(ignore)
4)Thereis____________lightinsidethecave.(dusk)
5)Thestreetlightscomeonat____________andgooffatdawn.(dusk)
6)Manywordshavebeen____________tothiseditionofthedictionary.(add)
7)They'vejusthadan____________tothefamily.(add)
8)Thereare_____________charges.(add)
四、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):
addup(to), beconcernedabout, gothrough ,setdown, aseriesof,
onpurpose, inorderto ,accordingto, getalongwith ,fallinlove(with) ,joinin,
havegotto, hideaway ,facetoface
1We’vechattedonlineforsometimebutwehavenevermet___________.
2Itwasnearly11o’clockyethewasnotback.Hismother____________him.
3TheLius___________hardtimesbeforeliberation.
4____________getagoodmarkIworkedveryhardbeforetheexam.
5Ithinkthewindowwasbroken___________bysomeone.
6Youshould___________thelanguagepointsontheblackboard.Theyareuseful.
7TheymetatTom’spartyandlateron____________witheachother.
8Youcanfind____________Englishreadingmaterialsintheschoollibrary.
9Iameasytobewithand_____________myclassmatesprettywell.
10They__________inasmallvillagesothattheymightnotbefound.
11Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotright____________theabovepassage?
12It’sgettingdark.I___________beoffnow.
13Morethan1,000workers___________thegeneralstrikelastweek.
14Allherearnings_____________about3,000yuanpermonth.
五:
句型模仿句型翻译:
1.with结构
(1)with+宾语+副词,如:
Thesquarelooksmorebeautifulwithallthelightson(=whileallthelightsareon).
Withhisparentsaway(=Ashisparentsareaway),Tombecomesmorenaughty.
(2)with+宾语+介词短语,如:
Theteachercameinwithabookinhishand(=whileabookwasinhishand).
Thegirllookedupwithtearsinhereyes(=whiletearswereinhereyes).
(3)with+宾语+现在分词,如:
Withsummercorning(=Assummeriscorning),theweatherisbecominghotterandhotter.
Withtheteacherstandingbeside(=Astheteacherwasstandingbeside),shefeltabituneasy.
(4)with+宾语+过去分词,如:
Withtheworkdone(=Astheworkhadbeendone),shefeltgreatlyrelieved.
Withhishaircut(=Ashishairhasbeencut),helooksmuchyounger.
(5)with+宾语+不定式,如:
Withhertogowithus(=Asshewillgowithus),we'resuretohaveapleasantjourney.
WithMrSmithtoteachthemEnglishnextterm(=AsMrSmithwillteachthemEnglish),theywillbegreatlyimprovedinspokenEnglish.
[练习]中译英:
1.那房子昨晚发生火灾,结果里面的东西都烧光了。
______________________________________________________________________________
2.下学期史密斯先生教他们英语,他们的口语会大有提高。
______________________________________________________________________________
3.随着冬天的到来,天气越来越冷。
_______________________________________________________________________________
2.Idon’tsetdownaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo…(as......)
我不愿意像大多数人那样在日记中记流水帐……
[练习]中译英
1.随着年龄的增长我越来越对科学感兴趣。
______________________________________________________________________________
2.由于雨下得很大,你最好穿上雨衣。
____________________________________________________________________________
3.他学习很努力,但考试还是没及格。
______________________________________________________________________________
3.Itis/wasthe…timethat………第几次……
[解释]that从句中的谓语动词一般用完成时态。
1).Itisthefirsttimethathehasheardthissong.
[练习]中译英
1.这是他第二次来中国。
2.这是我第一次举办画展。
——————————————————————————————————————
六:
.课文佳句背诵与仿写(旨在培养对难句的理解和写作能力)
1.【原句】Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事情都无比狂热。
[模仿要点]句子结构:
wonder+if表语从句+so…that从句
【模仿1】我不知道是否因为我的卤莽使得史密夫先生对我这么生气。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【模仿2】他在想是否因为她的朋友对她很关心所以她的心情才平复下来。
_______________________________________________________________________________
2.【原句】Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.(定语从句)我记得非常清楚,以前,湛蓝的天空,鸟儿的歌唱,月光和鲜花,从未令我心迷神往过。
自从我来到这里,这一切都变了。
[模仿要点]句子结构:
Itis/wasatimewhen…Thereis/wasatimewhen…This/Thatis/wasatimewhen…
【模仿1】我还记得这对他来说是一个艰难的时期,他遭受到了身心的打击。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【模仿2】在中国历史上,曾经有过一段时期中国鼓励与世界其他国家进行贸易。
_______________________________________________________________________________
3.【原句】ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
[模仿要点]句子结构:
Itis/wasthefirst(second…)timethatsb+现在完成时/过去完成时:
这是某人第几次做某事
【模仿1】这是我们第一次面对面地谈论到这件事情。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【模仿2】这是他第二次参与怎样解决这个问题的讨论。
_______________________________________________________________________________
七:
语法填空:
Amottoisasentenceoraphrase____31____caninspireusespeciallywhenweare__32______(face)withdifficulties.Manyofushaveourmottoes,suchas“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”Or“Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.”,andsoon.Mymottois“Godhelpsthosewhohelp__33______.”SometimesIamlazyanddon’twanttomakeefforts_34_______(work)hard,__35______themomentIthinkofmymottoIwillgetenergeticagainanddevotemyself__36______whatIamdoing.Iwritemymotto__37______Icanseeiteasily.EverytimeIfailinmyexamandbegintoloseheart,thesightofmymottoinspiresmewithmuch____38____(confident).Mymottoalsomakesmebecome__39______independentperson.Thatistosay,Iwon’trelyonotherseasily.
Myfriends,whatisyourmotto?
Ifyoustillhaven’tgotamotto,pleasechoose_40_______becauseamottocanhaveagreateffectonyou.
八,用所给的参考词汇,短语及句型翻译短文。
作为一名高三的学生,我曾经有段时间对英语非常的厌烦,也会无缘无故的感到沮丧。
碰巧这时MrLee出现了,他非常关心我,我们像朋友那样相处融洽,他总是有那种魔力能使我平静下来。
随后,我慢慢的开始喜欢英语,甚至在他的鼓励下,我参加了学校组织的英语演讲比赛,虽然没有获得名次,但我现在还能记得当时他对我说:
为了实现目标,我们必须忽视一系列的失败,一直向前。
正是在他的帮助和鼓励下,我第一次感受到英语学习的乐趣,他对我而言是老师更是朋友,我非常感激他对我所做的一切。
参考词汇或短语:
aseriesof...,beconcernedabout,joinin,calmdown,getalong/onwith,fallinlovewith,
begratefultosb,be/gettiredof,inorderto,upset,ignore,
参考句型:
Therewasatimewhen.....Ithappens/happenedthat....Itis/wasthefirsttimethat.....
一:
写出下列单词的中文意思:
1、surveyn.2、dusty3、upset4.series5.ignore6.vet7.calm8.loose9.thunder10、concern11.outdoors12.power13.entire14.dusk15、partner16、curtain
二:
短语:
addup,gothrough,hideaway,aseriesof,setdown,sufferfrom,
joinin,fallinlovewith,becrazyabout,beconcernedabout,settledown,
getalong/onwellwith,communicatewith,facetoface,onpurpose,
calmdown,inorderto,atdusk
三单词拓展:
A:
1.ignore,ignorant,ignorance,2.power,powerful,powerless,3.dust,dusty,4.agreedisagree5.like,dislike,6.concern,concerned,concerning,7.gratitude,grateful,gratefully,
8.suffer,suffering
B:
1)ignore2)ignorant3)ignorance4)dusky5)dusk
6)added7)addition8)additional
四,短语:
facetoface,wasconcernedabout,wentthrough,inorderto,onpurpose,setdown,
fellinlove,aseriesof,getalongwith,hidaway,accordingto,havegotto,
joinedin,addup
五,句型模仿翻译
答案:
1.Thehousecaughtabigfirelastnight,withnothingleftinit.
2.WithMrSmithtoteachthemEnglishnextterm,theywillbegreatlyimprovedinspokenEnglish.
3.Withwintercorning,theweatherisbecomingcolderandcolder.
答案:
1.Aslgetolderlgetmoreinterestedinscience.
2.Asitisraininghard,you'dbetterputonyourraincoat.
3.Hardasheworked,hefailedintheexam.
答案:
1.ItisthesecondtimethathehascometoChina.
2.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadheldanartexhibition.
六,佳句仿写
答案:
IwonderedifitwasbecauseIwassorudethatMrSmithwassoangrywithme.
答案:
Heiswonderingifitisbecauseherfriendsaresoconcernedaboutherthatshehascalmedherselfdown.
答案:
Icanwellrememberitwasahardtimewhenhesufferedalotphysicallyandmentally.
答案:
InChinesehistory,therewasatimewhenChinaencouragedtradewiththerestoftheworld.
答案:
Itisthefirsttimethatwehavetalkedaboutthisissuefacetoface.
答案:
Itwasthesecondtimethathehadjoinedinthediscussionabouthowtodowiththeproblem.
七,这篇文章概述了座右铭的好处以及作者的座右铭给他带来极大的鼓励作用。
31.that/which。
引导定语从句并在从句中作主语,先行词是asentenceoraphrase,指物,故用关系代词that/which.。
32.faced。
表示“面对困难”是“befacedwith”。
33.themselves。
由those可知,用反身代词themselv