高三第一次阶段性检测英语试题含答案.docx
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高三第一次阶段性检测英语试题含答案
2019-2020年高三10月第一次阶段性检测英语试题含答案
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题）
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节）
第一节语法和词汇知识（共25小题）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
1.Itisacknowledgedthat_______shortestdistancebetweenpersonsis______sinceresmile.
A.a;/B.a;theC.the;/D.the;a
2.Hisfirstnovel_________goodreviewssinceitcameoutlastmonth.
A.receivesB.isreceivingC.hasreceivedD.willreceive
3.Nancy,________forabouthalfayeartoapplyforajobasanairlinehostess,finallytooka
positionatashoppingcenter.
A.struggledB.havingstruggledC.strugglingD.tostruggle
4.----Doyouallowsmokingintheoffice?
------________smokingherewillbefined.
A.WhoeverB.AnyoneC.WhoD.Anyonewho
5.------DianahasdecidedtomarrySteve.
-------_________herparents’strongobjections?
A.DuetoB.ThankstoC.BeyondD.Despite
6.-------Idon'tknowmakesherdifferentfromothers.
-------Confidence,Ithink.
A.howisitthatB.howitisthatC.whatisitthatD.whatitisthat
7．outmoreaboutuniversitycourses，writetothisaddress．
A．TofindB．FoundC．FindD．Finding
8．Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicine
andsheltertosurvive．
A．whichB．whoC．whereD．what
9.Don’ttrytopersuadeyourboss;hewon’thavethe________ofemployingme----afreshstudent.
A.intentionB.attentionC.senseD.attraction
10．一Hi．LiHua．Doyoustillrememberthefirsttimewemet?
一Sure．Youdinnerwithyourfriendsinarestaurant．
A．haveB．hadC．werehavingD．havehad
11.________isexpected,accordingtotheonlinesurvey,thathousingpricescan’tgoupanymore.
A.AsB.WhichC.WhatD.It
12．MostofthestudentsfeelitreallyhardtoTsinghuaUniversity'sadmission．
A．admitB．succeedC．acceptD．Obtain
13.It_______bethepostmanatthedoor.It’sonlysixo’clock.
A.mustn’tB.can’tC.won’tD.needn’t
14.-----Someonewantsyouonthephone.
------________nobodyknowsIamhere.
A.AlthoughB.AndC.ButD.So
15.-----Soyougaveheryourphone?
-------____________.Shesaidshewouldreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.
A.MypleasureB.NotexactlyC.NodoubtD.Allright
16.Itishisfirstjobinterview,sothereisnoroomformistakesinthefirst_________.
A.instructionB.expressionC.impressionD.description
17.Trynottobeginmakinganycommentabouttheideauntilyouhaveunderstoodit______.
A.stronglyB.entirelyC.extremelyD.freely
18.Thereason___hedidn’tcomewas____hewasinjured.
A.that,becauseB.why,thatC.why,becauseD.that,that
19,Aftergettinglostinaflood,he_______bythearmy3dayslater.
A.rescuedB.hasrescuedC.wasrescuedD.hadbeenrescued
20.Thereisnotmuchmoneyleft,but_____wemustmanagetobuythenewhouse.
A.somehowB.somewhatC.howeverD.anyway
21.Onhisbirthday,hereceivedanicepresentfromhissister_______anotewasattached,saying”I
loveyousomuch”.
A.towhichB.inwhichC.thatD.where
22.—Let’sgoandhaveagooddrinktonight.
—_______.Haveyougotthefirstprizeinthecompetition?
A.Whatfor?
B.Thanksalot.C.Yes,I’dliketo.D.Whynot?
23.Little______when1tookthetripwhereitwouldleadme.
A.haveIknownB.hadIknownC.do1knowD.didIknow
24.Theairqualityinthecity,_______isshowninthereport,hasimprovedoverthepastmonths.
A.thatB.itC.asD.what
25.Putthemedicine______thechildrencan’treachit.
A.inwhichB.atwhichC.towhichD.where
第二节完形填空（共20小题）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26—45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Ourschoolhasaweekly“ParentsView”program.Aroundfouryearsago,I 26 acallfromtheheadmastertocometothe“ParentsView”talkthenextmorning.AfterthecallIbecameverynervousandanxious.Many 27 thoughtswerecoming.Oneofthemwastocalltheheadmasterwith 28 andtellhimthatIcouldnotcome. 29 ,Igatheredsomecourage.Ithought, 30 Imissedthisopportunity,surelytheschoolwouldnever 31 meagaintoanyoftheirprograms.So,I 32 togoandspeak.
WhenmyturncameandIstartedspeaking,myheartbeatincreasedandmymouthwent 33 .Iwasn’tevenabletoreadthewrittenspeech 34 .Iwasnot 35 ofwhereIwasstandingandwhatIwasreading.
Aftermyspeech,Imetwiththeheadmasterand 36 whathappenedtome.Hetoldmethatthishappenedtoeveryone.Evengreat 37 facedthesamethingswhentheystarted.He 38 thatIcomeagain.
Ipreparedatopicoftalkforthenextoccasion.ThistimeIwassomehowcomfortablebutnotveryconfident.Afterwards,Imetwiththeheadmasteragainandtoldhimaboutthe 39 IfeltIhadmade.Hewas 40 enoughtoinvitemeagain,butthistimetogivea 41 totheteachers.
Ipreparedandpracticeddayandnight.WiththeblessingofGod,thiswentverywellandwas 42 bytheheadmasteraswellastheteachersbecausetheyknewwhereIstartedfrom.Theyencouragedandpraisedmy 43 .
Afterdeliveringthispresentationsuccessfully,Ibecame 44 .Ilearnedthateverythingispossibleifwehave 45 totakethefirststep.
26.A.received B.made C.accepted D.gave
27.A.serious B.negative C.deep D.sudden
28.A.fear B.excitement C.regret D.delight
29.A.FortunatelyB.Finally C.Actually D.Obviously
30.A.though B.until C.because D.if
31.A.invite B.take C.bring D.send
32.A.refused B.offered C.decided D.pretended
33.A.hot B.dry C.open D.full
34.A.properly B.carefully C.cheerfully D.actively
35.A.sick B.afraid C.fond D.aware
36.A.argued B.proved C.explained D.concluded
37.A.speakers B.teachers C.parents D.students
38.A.commanded B.suggested C.requested D.demanded
39.A.story B.mistake C.trouble D.progress
40.A.kind B.honest C.stubborn D.eager
41.A.message B.suggestion C.presentation D.comment
42.A.scolded B.appreciated C.instructed D.corrected
43.A.faith B.choice C.results D.efforts
44.A.popular B.special C.confident D.famous
45.A.aims B.luck C.chances D.courage
第二部分阅读理解（共25小题）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项
A
NOTallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadexperiences.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars.Oftentheyreliveexperiencesinnightmares.
NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapill,whichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterafrighteningexperience.Theyhopeitmightreduce,orpossiblywipeout,theeffectofpainfulmemories.
InNovember,expertstestedadrugonpeopleintheUSandFrance.Thedrugstopsthebodyreleasingchemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain,Sofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereduced,notthatthememoriesarewipedout.Theyarenotsuretowhatdegreepeople'smemoriesareaffected.
Theresearchhascausedagreatdealofargument.Somethinkitisabadidea,whileotherssupportit.Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatpreventortreatsoldiers'troublingmemoriesafterwar.Theysaythattherearemanypeoplewhosufferfromterriblememories.“Somememoriescanruinpeople'slives.Theycomebacktoyouwhenyoudon'twanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmare.Theyusuallycomewithverypainfulemotions,”saidRogerPitman,aprofessorofpsychiatryatHarvardMedicalSchool.“Thiscouldrelievealotofthatsuffering.”
Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatmaybethepillscanchangepeople'smemoriesandchangingmemoriesisverydangerousbecausememoriesgiveusouridentity.Theyalsohelpusallavoidthemistakesofthepast.
“Allofuscanthinkofbadeventsinourlivesthatwereterribleatthetimebutmakeuswhoweare.I'mnotsurewewanttowipethosememoriesout,”saidRebeccaDresser,amedicalethicist.
46.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.anewmedicalinventionB.anewresearchonthepill
C.awayofwipingoutpainfulmemoriesD.anargumentabouttheresearchonthepill
47.Thedrugtestedonpeoplecan.
A.causethebraintofixmemoriesB.stoppeoplerememberingbadexperiences
C.preventbodyproducingcertainchemicalsD.wipeouttheemotionaleffectsofmemories
48.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.
A.Expertsarenotsureabouttheeffectsofthepills.
B.thepillwillcertainlystoppeople'semotionalmemories
C.takingthepillwilldoharmtopeople'sphysicalhealth
D.thepillhasalreadybeenproducedandusedbythepublicAmerica
49.WhichofthefollowingdoesRebeccaDresseragreewithinthelastparagraph?
A.somememoriescanruinpeople'slives.
B.peoplewanttogetridofbadmemories.
C.experiencingbadeventsmakesusdifferentfromothers.
D.thepillwillreducepeople'ssufferingsfrombadmemories.
50.Youmayprobablyreadthepassagein
A.aguidebookB.atextbookC.amedicalmagazineD.asciencefiction
B
Thedirty,homelessmansatonthepavement,staringattheatones.Hethoughtbackmorethantwentyyearstowhenhewasaboylivinginasm
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