山东省滨州市实验学校中考模拟英语试题二.docx
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山东省滨州市实验学校中考模拟英语试题二
2020年山东省滨州市实验学校中考模拟英语试题二
1.There’reafewnewwordsinthearticle?
Whatabout______inyourdictionary?
A.lookingitupB.lookingthemup
C.lookingupitD.lookingupthem
2.Afterworkingherwayaroundtheworld,AnnieendedupEnglishasaforeignlanguage.
A.teachB.taught
C.teachingD.toteach
3.—DoesLilystilllivealone?
—She________livealone.Butnowshe________livingalonebecauseshefeelslonely.
A.usedto;doesn’tusedtoB.usedto;isnotusedto
C.wasusedto;doesn’tusedtoD.isusedto;usedto
4.Youshouldn’tgotoabirthdaypartyunlessyou____toitintheUS.
A.areinvitedB.arenotinvitedC.willbeinvitedD.won’tbeinvited
5.Anumberofboys________playingoutsideandthenumberoftheboysinourneighborhoodincreasing.
A.are;areB.is;areC.are;isD.is;is
6.Idon’tknowifyou________toTom’spartynextSunday.Ifyougo,________.
A.go;sowillIB.willgo;sowillIC.willgo;sodoID.go;soIdo
7.Sheatetoomuchduringtheholiday.Nowshehas________3pounds.
A.putoffB.putupC.turnonD.puton
8.Marythoughtmathwas________difficult________learnwell.
A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.so;to
9.—Whatisyourdeskmatelike?
—________.
A.ShelikesEnglishverymuchB.Sheisofmediumbuild
C.SheisgoodatscienceD.Sheusedtobeshy
10.—Itwasa________dayforhimtowinthecompetition.
—Soitwas.Hewasthe________ofthewholefamilyafterwinningthechampionship.
A.proud;proudB.proud;prideC.pride;prideD.pride;proud
11.—Whichdrinkwouldyoulikefruitormilk?
—________,becauseIhaveastomachache.
A.NeitherB.EitherC.BothD.Each
12.TheGreatWallisknown________thepeopleallovertheworld________anancientstructure.
A.as;forB.to;forC.for;asD.to;as
13.--Weshouldgotoschoolbybusinsteadofbycar.
--Yeah,carsweuse,pollutiontherewillbe.
A.fewer;lessB.less;fewer
C.theless;thefewerD.thefewer;theless
14.—Jimfinds______easytorememberalltheEnglishwordsintheseways.
—______smartchildheis!
A.it;HowB.that;HowC.it;WhataD.that;Whata
15.Ican’tdecide________.
A.whichwatchIshouldbuyitB.tobuywhichwatch
C.whichwatchtobuyD.Ishouldbuywhichwatch
MyeldercousinTedlikedcomplaining(抱怨)almostabouteverything.Whenhefacedaproblem,healwayschosetocomplainaboutit16findingawaytosolveit.Thatwasnotright.Tedwashealthyandhadreceivedagoodeducation.Heshouldand17findagoodjobandworkhardtofeedhimself,buthejustcomplainedallday,driftingfromonejobto18.Oneday,IreadaboutafarmercalledChrisandtoldTedaboutthe19.
Chrisworkshard,performsmanyjobsaroundthefarm.ButChrisisnot20likeotherfarmer.Whatmakeshimdifferentisthathewasbornwithoutarmsorlegs.Butthishasnotstoppedhimfromworkinghardandgettingthings21.
Now,youmayask,isthispossible?
Likemanyotheramazingpeoplewhohavenoarmsorlegs,Chrisdoesnotfocusonwhathecan’tdo,butratheronwhathecando.Andhecandoalot!
Hedrivesfarmvehiclesand22crops.OnceyouseeChrisinaction,youwillthinkthereisnothinghecouldnotdo.
Chrisisagreatexampleofapersonwhoismakingthe23ofhisgifts.Hispositiveattitudeandcouragemakehimatrueinspiration.
AfterItoldTedaboutChris,hebecamesilent.ComparedwithChris,Tedwasmuch24.Thenluckily,IsawTed’schange.
Doyoulikecomplaining?
25youdo,thinkaboutChris.Suchamanchoosestostaypositive.Whydon’twe?
16.A.insteadofB.becauseofC.ratherthan
17.A.mightB.willC.could
18.A.theotherB.anotherC.other
19.A.cookB.doctorC.farmer
20.A.onlyB.exactlyC.hardly
21.A.doneB.doingC.do
22.A.looksupB.lookslikeC.looksafter
23.A.fewerB.mostC.best
24.A.luckierB.tallerC.heavier
25.A.whetherB.IfC.Unless
Thefirstfloating(漂浮的)citywillbeinFrenchPolynesia.That'sanislandintheSouthPacificOcean.Buildershopetofinishmuchofitby2020.
ThisfloatingcitywillbenearFrenchPolynesia'sshore.ItspeoplewilllivebythelawsofFrenchPolynesia.Otherfloatingcitiesmightbebuiltintheopenocean.Thesecitiescouldcreatetheirownlaws.
Thefirstfloatingcitywillbeenvironmentallyfriendly.Itsenergywillbefromthesun.Peoplewilldrinkrecycledrainandseawater.
Floatingcitieswillbesafefromflooding.Builtonplatforms(平台),theywillrisewiththesealevel.Theycouldbemoved,ifneeded.Theywouldallowmorepeopletoliveneartheocean.Atthebeginning,thefirstfloatingcitywillbethesamesizeasasoccerfield.Gradually,itwillgrowintoamuchlargercitywithhomes,parks,schools,shopsandrestaurantsinit.Wouldyouliketoliveinafloatingcity?
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
26.TherewillbeafloatingcityinFrenchPolynesia.
27.PeopleinfloatingcitieswilllivebythelawsofFrenchPolynesia.
28.Theenergyofthefirstfloatingcitywillbefromthewind.
29.Thefloatingcitiescouldmoveupwiththesealevel.
30.Atthebeginning,youwillfindasoccerfieldinthefirstfloatingcit.
Humansaretheonlyanimalstoeatchilies,eventhoughtheysometimescauseusdiscomfort.CFPManyofushavehadthisexperience:
Weeatsomethingveryspicy,ourmouthburns,thenournosegetsrunnyandoureyesstarttowater.Sowhyexactlydoesthishappen?
Allspicyfoodscomefromplants,andaccordingtoBBCNews,theseplantscontainspicyitemstokeepanimalsfromeatingthem.Eatingorevenjusttouchingtheseplantsleadstothefamiliarburningfeelingthatcomesfromspicyfood.
Whenweareeatingthespicyfood,ournoseandeyesmayalsofeelirritated(痒痒的)andgointodefensemode(模式),producingtearsormucus(黏液)toprotectthemselves.Themoreirritatedournoseandeyesfeel,themoretearsormucustheyproduce.Thatexplainsthetearingeyes,runningnoseandburningmouththatcomefromeatingspicyfood.
Soifweknowthatourbodywillreacttochiliesthisway,whyisitthathumansaretheonlyanimalstoeatthem?
Infact,about600millionChinese,almosthalfofthenationalpopulation,arechilieaters,reportedwebsiteHuanqiu.
AccordingtoBBCNews,thehumanbodyrespondstospicyfoodbygivingoffendorphins(内啡肷)-chemicalsthatcreateasenseofhappiness.
Soifyou'reabigfanofspicyfood,whatcanyoudotoreducethesesymptoms(症状)?
It'swidelybelievedthataglassoficewateristheperfectwaytolightentheburningsensecausedbyspiciness.However,asLiveSciencereported,it’sbeenprovedthatwaterwilljustmakeyoufeelworsebyspreadingthespicyitemsaroundyourmouth.
*LiveSciencesuggestedthattheeasiestwaytoputoutthefireinyourmouthiswithdairyproducts,suchasmilkoryogurt.Dairycontainsaspecialelementnamedcasein(酪蛋白),atypeofproteinwhichisabletodissolvethespicycomponentinchiliesandreduceyourpainimmediately.
Equallyeffectiveisaspoonofsugar,accordingtoLiveScience.
So,ifyou'rethekindofpersonwhoholdsthebelief"thespicier,thebetter",makesuretokeepsomedairyproductsinyourrefrigerator.
31.Alotofanimalsdon'tlikechiliesbecausethey__iftheyeatortouchthem.
A.producetearsormucusB.theireyesfeelhappy
C.haveafeelinglikeburningD.theirnosesfeelirritated
32.Whichofthefollowingwayistherightwayofmakingthesymptomslessseriouswhileeatingchiliesaccordingtothepassage?
A.Wecantryaspoonofsalt.
B.Wecandrinkabottleoficewater.
C.Weshoulddrinkalargecupofwarmtea.
D.Wecaneatsomedairyproductssuchasyogurt.
33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Someplantscontainspicyitemstoprotecttheirenemies.
B.Whenweareeatingchilies,ourbodycreatesachemicalthatmakesushappy.
C.Eatingorevenjusttouchingspicyplantswillmakeusburnoutwithanger.
D.Humans,aswellasalltheanimals,likeeatingchiliesverymuch.
34.Whydidthewriterwritethepassagewitha*?
A.Toshowthebestmethodtostoptheburningfeelingfromspicyfood.
B.Totellreadershowgoodandeffectivedairyproductsare.
C.Totellreaderswhydairyproductsreducepain.
D.Toshowwhatdairycontains.
35.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?
A.AchemistrytextbookB.novel
C.AsciencewebsiteD.Ageographymagazine
Thewayyouspendyourmorningcanaddacertainflavortotherestofyourday.Herearesomehealthylifestylehabitsthathelpyoustartyourdayinabetterway.
ListentoMusic
36.Listeningtomusicasyougetreadyandstartyourdaywillcreatepositiveenergyandasoothingsenseofpeace.Musiccanpromoteotherhealthylifestylehabits,addingasenseofpeacetoayogaworkout,puttingaspringinyoursteponamorningwalk,orrefreshyourmind.
37..
Manypeopleshowerinthemorningthoughweoftenrushthroughit.Whynottakeafewextraminutestotakeashower?
Asyouletthewarmwaterloosenyourmuscles,thinkaboutthechallengesthatlieahead,focusonwhatyouhavetobegratefulforinlife,andrememberthiswarmfeeling.
38..
Forthoseofyouwhostartthedayonacakeandcoffee,readthis!
Breakfastisknownasthemostimportantmealofthedayforaverygoodreason:
ahealthymealinthemorningcanbalanceyourbloodsugarlevelsandgiveyouthenutrientsyouneedtohandlephysicalandmentalstress.Besuretohaveplentyofproteinandfruit,notjustcaffeineandemptycalories!
KeepYourJournal
Journalinghasmanyhealthbenefitsandcanleadtoincreasedself-awareness.Takeafewminutestofocusonwhatyouhopetoachieve.39.Writingonceadaycanhelpyoufeelfocused,processnegativeemotions,andsolveproblems.
MorningWalk
40..Morningwalkcangetyoureadyforyourday,helpyousleepbetteratnight,loweryourstresslevel,and