新人教版高中英语必修4Unit1 Women of achievement 单元综合评估测试含答案.docx

新人教版高中英语必修4Unit1 Women of achievement 单元综合评估测试含答案.docx

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新人教版高中英语必修4Unit1Womenofachievement单元综合评估测试含答案

高一英语同步练习：

必修4Unit1Womenofachievement

单元综合评估测试

（100分45分钟）

一、单项选择:

（15分）

1.Goingonatripintospacemustbequiteexcitingexperience.

A./;theB.the;the

C./;anD.the;an

2.—Hismotherwasillandhehadtolookafterherinhospital.

—That’s______hewasabsentfromthemeeting.

A.whyB.what

C.becauseD.which

3.Ourteacherlookedhereandthereonourplayground____lookingforsomething.

 A.eventhough         B.asif                     

C. evenif                   D.onlyif

4.MustIgetthroughthebusinessinoneevening?

No,you_______.

A.don’thavetoB.haven’t

C.needn’ttoD.mustn’t

5.He______onthebed_____tohisparentsthatblackbirdshad_____theireggsonMars.

A.lying;lied;laidB.lied;lied;lied

C.laid;laid;liedD.lay;lying;laid

6.Heobservedtwomice_____intheyardwhenhelookedoutofthewindow.

A.ranB.run

C.runningD.beingrunning

7.Hedidn’tthinkitwasavery____job,sohegaveitupandfoundabetterone.

A.uselessB.worth

C.pricelessD.worthwhile

8.Everyboyandeverygirl_____equalintheschool.

A.wereB.was

C.isD.are

9.NotonlyI,butalsoJimandTom,_____tiredofdoingthesamething.

A.areB.is

C.amD.be

10.Nobody_____thesecrettoothersfromthenon,andyouneedn’tworryaboutit.

A.tellsB.tell

C.hastoldD.havetold

11.Manyyearshadpassed____thetwobrothersmetagain.

A.assoonasB.inorderthat

C.beforeD.because

12.---WhowillgiveareportthisSaturday?

---Iamnotsure,butsofar,ascientistandanexpert_____invited.

A.areB.is

C.hasbeenD.havebeen

13.ItwasonlywhenIwatchedthefilmforthesecondtime____toappreciateit.

A.didIbeginB.thatIbegan

C.hadIbegunD.andIbegan

14.---Guesswhat!

I____anoldfriendatthepartylastnight.

---I’msureyouhadawonderfultime.

A.cameupB.cameover

C.cameoutD.cameacross

15.Tomakealiving,thepoorgirlhadto____newspaperstomanyhousesearlyinthemorning.

A.deliverB.sell

C.makeD.read

三、完型：

（30分）

Itwasdark,coldandwet.Onmywayhome,Icouldhearsomeone__16_.Thecryingwascomingfroma_17_boyofabout12yearsold.Hewasjustwearingaworn-outshirtto_18_himselffromthenight’scold._19_enough,hewasholdingahundred-dollarbill.Thinkingthathehadbecomelostfromhisparents,Iaskedhimwhatwas_20_.

Hetoldmehissad_21_.Hesaidthathehadthreebrothersandfoursisters.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasnineyearsold.His_22_waspoorlyeducatedandworkedtwopart-timejobs.Shemadeverylittleto_23_herlargefamily;however,shehadmanagedtogive_24_hundreddollarstobuyherchildrensomeChristmaspresents.

Theyoungboyhadbeen_25_byhismotheronthe_26_tohersecondjob.Hewastousethemoneytobuypresentsforallhisbrothersandsisters.Hehadnoteven_27_themall,whenanolderboyrobbedhimofoneofthetwohundred-dollarbillsanddisappearedintothe_28_.

“Whydidn’tyoushoutforhelp?

”Iasked.

“Idid,”repliedtheboy.

“But_29_cametohelpyou?

”

Theboy_30_shookhishead,“Noone_31_thatIwascrying.IwassofrightenedthatI_32_.”

Thatnight,I_33_manyhoursbuyingpresentsforhimandhisfamilyandIalsohelpedhim_34_home.Ijustwantedtotellhim,“Bebrave,helpwillalwayscome.”Hiseyeswerefilledwithtears,andhegavemeawarmhug—themostexpensivegiftIhadever_35_.Iknewhewantedtotellme“hewill”.

16.A.sighingB.smiling

C.cryingD.whispering

17.A.poorB.bad

C.kindD.careless

18.A.protectB.prevent

C.separateD.benefit

19.A.InterestinglyB.Personally

C.StrangelyD.Seriously

20.A.trueB.lost

C.brokenD.wrong

21.A.newsB.story

C.resultD.history

22.A.motherB.sister

C.brotherD.aunt

23.A.helpB.treat

C.supportD.offer

24.A.severalB.two

C.oneD.many

25.A.pickupB.droppedoff

C.takenonD.putoff

26.A.tripB.way

C.directionD.road

27.A.cleanedB.opened

C.enteredD.checked

28.A.darkB.room

C.eyeD.day

29.A.somebodyB.anybody

C.everybodyD.nobody

30.A.sadlyB.happily

C.nervouslyD.friendly

31.A.forgotB.cared

C.toldD.thought

32.A.gaveoffB.gaveaway

C.gaveupD.gaveout

33.A.costB.took

C.lostD.spent

34.A.backB.out

C.upD.across

35.A.adoptedB.received

C.chosenD.accepted

四、阅读理解：

（30分）

A

Whenit’scoldanddarkoutside,thelastthingyoufeellikedoingisexercise.Allyouwanttodoislieinbedforthewintermonths.However,regularexerciseduringwinterwillkeepyouenergeticandhelpyoubeatthewinterblues（抑郁）.Don’tlettheweatherbeyourexcuseforturningintoalazyperson.ItissaidthatwatchingTVonasofaoracouchforalongtimewillmakeoneloseinterestinlife.Herearesomegreatideastokeepyouactive.

ExercisingOutdoors

Walkingisagreatformofexerciseinallweatherconditions.Makesurethatyouhavesuitableshoesandclothing.Youshouldalsocheckthattheroadyou’rewalkingquicklyonafreshorevenawetdayandthenhavingawarmshowercanleaveyoufeelingrefreshed,anditcanalsoprotectyoufromcatchingdiseases.

Otheroutdooractivitiesincludetennis,hillclimbingandmanyothers.Theseactivitiestendtotakeplaceinclubsorgroupsandcanbegreatforkeepingyouactive.

ExercisingIndoors

Iftheoutdoorsisnotyourthingduringthewintermonths,thereareplentyofindooractivitiesforyoutodo,suchasswimming,basketball,volleyball,andbadminton.Mosthealthclubs,schoolsandcommunitycentresalsorunexerciseclassesthroughouttheyearsuchasdanceandyogaclasses.

36.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_____

A.tellpeoplehowtospendwinter.

B.tellpeoplehowtoexerciseinwinter

C.advisepeopletorestmoreintheirsparetime

D.introducedifferenttypesofexercisesinaheathclub

37.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Peoplewillgetwinterbluesiftheydon’texerciseinwinter

B.Exercisingoutdoorscansaveyoualotoftime.

C.Exercisingisnotdifficultifyouaredeterminedtodoit.

D.Indooractivitiesarenotsohelpfulasoutdooractivities.

38.Whenpeoplegooutdoorsinwinter,whichsportmostpeoplecan’tdo?

A.walkingB.hillclimbing

C.tabletennisD.football

39.Whichwordcanbeinplaceoftheunderlinedword“refreshed”?

A.badB.terrible

C.relaxedD.energetic

40.Whenwegoforawalkoutdoorsinwinter,______?

A.we’dbettertakeawarmshowerfirst

B.weshouldwalkslowlytoavoiddanger

C.wemustmakesurethattheairoutsideiswet

D.weshouldpayattentiontothetraffic

B

FlorenceNightingalewasbornonMay12th,1820inFlorence,Italy.Shewasborntoawealthyandwell-educatedEnglishfamily.Whenshewasyoungshebecameinterestedincaringforthesickandwantedtoworkinnursing,butherparentswouldnotallowhertobeanurse.Theyexpectedhertogetmarriedandliveatraditionalwoman’slife.

    However,Nightingalehadmadeuphermind,soherparentshadtogivein.ShetraveledthroughoutEuropeduringherearlyyearsandlearnedmanylanguagesincludingGreek,Latin,FrenchandItalian.Shealsovisitedmanyofthehospitalsinthesecitiesandtookmanynotesofthesanitary（卫生的）conditionsinthesehospitals.In1849,shetraveledtoEuropetostudytheEuropeanhospitalsystem.In1854,sheworkedasamanagerattheHospitalforIn-validGentlewomeninLondon.

    Thefollowingyear,theCrimeanWar（克里米亚战争）brokeout.Florenceled38nursesandtraveledtoScutaritohelpthewoundedsoldiers.Whentheyarrivedtheretheyfoundthehospitalconditionswereverypoor.Manyofthewoundeddidnothavebedsandwerelyingontheground.Florenceandhernursesmanagedtoimprovetheconditions.Florencealsocaredaboutthesocialwelfareofthesoldiersandwouldvisitthemduringthenightafterevery-oneelsehadgonetosleep.Shewasreferredtoas"TheLadywiththeLamp".

    In1860shefoundedtheNightingaleSchoolfornursesatStThomas’HospitalinLondon.Oncethenursesweretrained,theyweresenttohospitalsalloverBritainwheretheyintroducedwhattheyhadlearnt.Nightingale’sconcernsforsanitation,military（军队的）healthandhospitalplanningpracticesarestillinexistencetoday.Shediedonthe13thAugust1910.

41.Whatarewetoldinthepassage?

    A.Nightingaleonlyvisitedthewoundedatnight

B.Nightingale’sparentssupportedherdecisionsallthetime.

C.Nightingaledidn’twanttomarry.

    D.Nightingalehadthesamenameasthecityofherbirth.

42.Whenshewasyoung,whatdidherparentswanthertobe?

A.acommonwomanB.adoctorC.ateacherD.anurse

43.AtleasthowmanylanguagesdidNightingaleknow?

    A.2B.3C.5D.4

44.WhatwasthepurposeofNightingale’striptoEuropein1849?

A.Tolearnmanylanguages.

B.Toexaminethehospitalsthere

C.Tostudythehospitalsystemthere.

D.Tomanagethehospitalsthere.

45.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

    A.Nightingalewastheonlywomanwhofoundedtheschoolfornursesinhistory.

B.Nightingale’sideasaffectedBritaingreatly.

C.ItwasthewarthathelpedNightingaleachievehergoals

D.Nightingalewas80whenshedied.

五、单词拼写（5分）

46.Itwasvery_______（考虑周到的）ofyoutooffertodrivemehome.

47.Thehospitalhastotreat________（突发事件）suchascaraccidents.

48.Sheisvery__________（谦虚）abouthersuccess.

49.Thepoormanhadaveryunhappy__________（童年）.

50.Alotofstudentsareabsentbecauseof________（疾病）.

六,翻译（10分）

51.为什么不试着敲敲后门？

Why__________________thebackdoor?