届云南省三市大理丽江怒江云教金榜高三下学期高考诊断性联考英语试题解析版.docx

届云南省三市大理丽江怒江云教金榜高三下学期高考诊断性联考英语试题解析版.docx

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届云南省三市大理丽江怒江云教金榜高三下学期高考诊断性联考英语试题解析版

绝密★启用前

云南省大理、丽江、怒江市（云教金榜）

2020届高三毕业班下学期高考诊断性联考卷

英语试题

（解析版）

（本试卷考试时间100分钟，满分120分）

注意事项:

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名班级、考场号、座位号和准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案用黑色碳素笔写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Receptionist/Clerical（文职人员的）Assistant/PartTime

Overview

CovenantCarewasfoundedin1994byhealthcareindustryprofessionalswhowantedtocreateacompanythatwouldexceedcustomerexpectationsthroughqualitycare.Throughmodestandfocusedgrowth,our“Family"hasgrowntoincludeover8,000healthcareprofessionalsinover55healthcareandrehabilitationcenters.Wecareforover4,000residentsandpatientsinourfacilities.

KeyJobFunction

●Providetimely,friendly,accurateandhelpfultelephonesupport.

●Provideinformationandaccuratelyanswerresidentandpatient,family,employeeandvisitorinquiries.

●Handlevolumeofcallsandvisitors,anddistributemessagesaccordingly.

●Timelyandaccuratelymaintainallassigneddatabasesandlistincludingresidents,emergencytelephonenumbers,clergy,oncallpersonnel,etc.

MinimumRequirements

●MustpossessataminimumaHighSchooldiplomaorequivalent.

●Musthaveatleast2years’experienceinaclericalpositionorsuccessfullycompletedasecretarialscienceprogramfromanaccreditedschool/college.

●Mustmeetthegeneralhealthrequirementssetforthbythepoliciesofthefacilityordepartmentwhichmayincludeamedicalandphysicalexamination.

TolearnmoreaboutCovenantCareandourrecentsuccesses,pleaseclickonthefollowinglinktoviewourQualityReport.

1.WhatdoaClericalAssistant’sdutiesinclude?

A.Visitingeveryresident.B.Caringforpatients.

C.Dealingwithtelephonecalls.D.Askingvisitorsquestions.

2.Whichofthefollowingapplicantsislikelytobeemployed?

A.Apersonsufferingpoorhealth.B.Apersonwithnoworkexperience.

C.Apersonwhojustgraduatedfromhighschool.D.Apersonwhoreceivedtraininginsecretarialwork.

3.Whereisthispassagemostlikelyfrom?

A.Awebpage.B.Amagazine.

C.Aguidebook.D.Atextbook.

【答案】1.C2.D3.A

【解析】

这是一篇应用文。

是一则招聘文职人员助理的广告。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。

根据KeyJobFunction中Handlevolumeofcallsandvisitors,anddistributemessagesaccordingly.处理来电和访客的数量,并相应地分发信息。

由此可知,文职人员助理的职责包括处理来电。

故选C。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。

根据MinimumRequirements中Musthaveatleast2years’experienceinaclericalpositionorsuccessfullycompletedasecretarialscienceprogramfromanaccreditedschool/college.必须有至少2年的文书工作经验或成功完成认可学校/学院的秘书科学课程。

由此可知,接受过秘书工作培训的人,最有可能被录用。

故选D。

【3题详解】

推理判断题。

分析文章可知,这是一则招聘文职人员助理的广告,以及根据文章最后一段中TolearnmoreaboutCovenantCareandourrecentsuccesses,pleaseclickonthefollowinglinktoviewourQualityReport.要了解更多有关CovenantCare和我们最近取得的成功的信息,请单击以下链接查看我们的质量报告。

由此判断出,这篇文章来自于网站。

故选A。

B

Itookajobasareceptionistforavetalmostfivedecadesago.Asakeenanimallover,IacceptedthepositionontheconditionthatIwouldn’thavetoassistwithanywoundedanimals.Icouldn’tbeartoseeanycreatureinpain.

Attheendofmyfirstweek,wewereclosingtheofficeforthedaywhenayoungmanranuptousholdingaseverelyinjuredDobermanpuppyinhisarmsandbeggingustosavehislife.Thefour-month-oldpuphadbeenhitbyacar.

ThedoctorandIranbackintotheoperatingroom.Theonlyplacetheskinwasstillattachedtothispoorlittleanimal’sbodywasaroundoneshoulder.Thevetworkedtirelesslyforwhatseemedlikehours,stitchinghimbacktogetheragain.Thatwastheeasypart.Thepuppyhadbrokenmultiplebones,includinghisspine（脊椎）.Ifhesurvivedthenextfewdays,wewerequitesurehewouldneverwalkagain.

Thatdayforeverchangedmylife.Thevetmentoredme,andIbecamehisassistantinallthingsmedical.OneofmyfirstjobswastogivethatDobermanpuppydailyphysicaltherapy.Iremembermovinghistinylegstotrytokeephismusclesfromwithering.

Weekswentbyuntiloneday,Ifeltthislittlefighterpushbackeversoslightly.Andhecontinuedtopushbacktillhecouldfinallyusehislegs.

Fas-forwardaboutayear,Iwalkedintotheclinic’scrowdedwaitingroomandcalledthenameofthenextclient.Suddenly,ahugeDobermanwhohadbeenstandingquietlywithhisownerontheoppositesideoftheroombrokelooseandrushedtowardme.Ifoundmyselfpinnedagainstthewallwiththismagnificentdogstandingonhishindlegs,hisfrontpawsonmyshoulders,washingmyfacewithabundantandjoyfulkisses!

Iamstillamazedatthedisplayofloveandgratitudethedoghadformethatdayallthoseyearsago.Iwentontobeavettechfor14years,andsinceretirement,I’vevolunteeredatano-killanimalshelter.

4.Whywastheauthorunwillingtoassistthevetwithinjuredanimalsatfirst?

A.Shedidn’tlikeanimalsatall.B.Shecouldn’tstandworkingwiththevet.

CShehadnoexperienceoftendinganimals.D.Shewouldfeelsadseeinganimalsinjured.

5.Aftertheoperation,theauthorthoughtthepuppy___________.

A.wouldnotsurviveB.wouldlosetheabilitytowalk

C.wouldrecoversoonD.wouldsuffergreatpain

6.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor?

A.Humorous.B.Caring.

C.Ambitious.D.Demanding.

7.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Adog’sgratitude.B.Anexperienceinclinic.

C.I,ananimallover.D.Anincrediblemiracle.

【答案】4.D5.B6.B7.A

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。

文章主要讲述作者配合兽医救治一个受伤严重的杜宾犬,最后杜宾犬康复感激作者的事情。

【4题详解】

细节理解题。

由第一段的第二句“Asakeenanimallover,IacceptedthepositionontheconditionthatIwouldn’thavetoassistwithanywoundedanimals.”和最后一句“Icouldn’tbeartoseeanycreatureinpain.”可知,作为一名对动物的强烈爱好者,在我不必协助任何受伤动物为条件,我接受了这个职位。

我不能忍受看见任何受伤的生物。

由此可见,作者一开始不愿意协助兽医处理受伤的动物,是因为她看见受伤的动物会感到难过。

结合选项可知,选项D正确。

【5题详解】

细节理解题。

由第三段最后一句“Ifhesurvivedthenextfewdays,wewerequitesurehewouldneverwalkagain.”可知,如果它在接下来的几天生存下来,我们相当确定它不可能再行走了。

由此可见,在手术之后,作者认为这只小狗会失去行走的能力。

结合选项可知,选项B正确。

【6题详解】

推理判断题。

依据第一段的第二句“Asakeenanimallover,IacceptedthepositionontheconditionthatIwouldn’thavetoassistwithanywoundedanimals.”和最后一句“Icouldn’tbeartoseeanycreatureinpain.”,最后一段的最后一句“Iwentontobeavettechfor14years,andsinceretirement,I’vevolunteeredatano-killanimalshelter.”可知,作为一名对动物的强烈爱好者,在我不必协助任何受伤动物为条件,我接受了这个职位。

我不能忍受看见任何受伤的生物。

我继续从事一名兽医将近14年,并且自从退休以来,我一直在一个不杀动物的避难所作志愿者。

由此可见,作者是一个热爱动物的人,作者是一个对动物有同情心的人。

结合选项可知,选项B正确。

【7题详解】

主旨大意题。

由全文内容可知,第四段的第二句“Thevetmentoredme,andIbecamehisassistantinallthingsmedical.”和第三句“OneofmyfirstjobswastogivethatDobermanpuppydailyphysicaltherapy.”表达的是那天永远地改变了我的生活。

兽医指导我,并且我成为了他在所有医疗事情的助理。

我的首份工作之一是去给那个杜宾犬提供每天的物理治疗。

第六段的最后一句“Ifoundmyselfpinnedagainstthewallwiththismagnificentdogstandingonhishindlegs,hisfrontpawsonmyshoulders,washingmyfacewithabundantandjoyfulkisses!

”表达的是我发现自己被这个特别华丽的狗压在墙上,这只狗用它的后退站立,前爪趴在我的肩膀上,一直用丰富而且令人高兴的吻清洗着我的脸。

最后一段的第一句“Iamstillamazedatthedisplayofloveandgratitudethedoghadformethatdayallthoseyearsago.”表达的是我仍然对这只狗在数年前对我表达的爱和感激感到惊讶。

由此可见,狗的感激之情是作者在本文中主要表达的内容。

结合选项可知,选项A正确。

C

Whatdoyoudowhenyouneedtolooksomethingup?

Gotothelibrary?

Openanencyclopaedia?

Clickontotheinternet?

Thesedays,mostpeoplegostraighttoWikipedia,theonlineencyclopaedia.Buthowreliableisit?

There’snodenyingthepopularityandusefulnessofWikipedia.Itattractsamassive78millionvisitorseverymonth,andthesiteisavailableinmorethan270differentlanguages.It’soneofthemostcomprehensiveresourcesavailable,andit’sgotmuchmoreinformationthananordinaryencyclopaedia.Thesiteisupdatedonadailybasisbythousandsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Anyonewithaninternetconnectioncanlogonandeditthecontentsoraddanewpage.Andyoudon’tneedanyformaltraining.

Ofcourse,therearesomecontrols.Wikipediahasateamofmorethan1,500administratorswhocheckforfalseinformation.Butwithmorethan16millionarticlestokeepaneyeon,itisn’teasy.So,whileWikipediabenefitsfrombeingconstantlyupdatedwithinformationfromallovertheworld,it’salsoopento“destroyers”.

Someofthedamageiseasytonotice.Oneprankster（搞恶作剧者）drewdevilhornsandamoustacheonMicrosoftchairmanBillGates’photo,whileanothereditedGreekphilosopherPlato’sbiographytosayhewasa“Hawaiianweathermanwhoiswidelybelievedtohavebeenastudentof‘BarneythePurpleDinosaur’andtohavebeendeeplyinfluencedbyhisdog,Cutie.”

Butotherthingsarehardertospot.Themostcommonformofvandalisminvolvesaddingtinyitemsoffalseinformationintothebiographyofafamousperson.Incredibly,someofthismisinformationhasappearedinnewspapers,withTheDailyMail,TheGuardianandTheIndependentallhavingfallenvictimtothepranks.Forexample,itwasreportedthatTVthemetunecomposerRonnieHazlehursthadwrittentheSClub7hit“Reach”.Ofcourse,nottrue.

So,ifyou’regoingtouseanyinformationfromWikipedia,makesureyoudouble-checkitfirst.

8.AccordingtoParagraph2,whatisrightaboutWikipedia?

A.Itisthemostusefullook-uptool.

B.Onlyprofessionalscanedititscontents.

C.Newinformationisaddedtoiteveryday.

D.Youcanfindinformationinanylanguageonit.

9.WhydoestheauthormentionBillGate’sphotoinParagraph4?

A.ToproveWikipediaisunreliable.

B.TotelluswhatBillGatelookslike.

C.Toaccusesomeoneofmisbehavior.

D.Togiveanexampleofpeople’spranks.

10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vandalism”probablymeaninParagraph5?

A.Damage.B.Recovery.

C.Repair.D.Protection.

11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheinformationfromWikipedia?

A.Favorable.B.Cautio