届云南省三市大理丽江怒江云教金榜高三下学期高考诊断性联考英语试题解析版.docx

1、届云南省三市大理丽江怒江云教金榜高三下学期高考诊断性联考英语试题解析版绝密启用前云南省大理、丽江、怒江市(云教金榜) 2020届高三毕业班下学期高考诊断性联考卷英语试题 (解析版) (本试卷考试时间100分钟，满分120分)注意事项:1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名班级、考场号、座位号和准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用黑色碳素笔写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节

2、(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AReceptionist / Clerical(文职人员的) Assistant / Part TimeOverviewCovenant Care was founded in 1994 by healthcare industry professionals who wanted to create a company that would exceed customer expectations through quality care. Through

3、modest and focused growth, our“Family has grown to include over 8,000 healthcare professionals in over 55 healthcare and rehabilitation centers. We care for over 4,000 residents and patients in our facilities.Key Job FunctionProvide timely, friendly, accurate and helpful telephone support.Provide in

4、formation and accurately answer resident and patient, family, employee and visitor inquiries.Handle volume of calls and visitors, and distribute messages accordingly.Timely and accurately maintain all assigned data bases and list including residents, emergency telephone numbers, clergy, on call pers

5、onnel, etc.Minimum RequirementsMust possess at a minimum a High School diploma or equivalent.Must have at least 2 years experience in a clerical position or successfully completed a secretarial science program from an accredited school / college.Must meet the general health requirements set forth by

6、 the policies of the facility or department which may include a medical and physical examination.To learn more about Covenant Care and our recent successes, please click on the following link to view our Quality Report.1. What do a Clerical Assistants duties include?A. Visiting every resident. B. Ca

7、ring for patients.C. Dealing with telephone calls. D. Asking visitors questions.2. Which of the following applicants is likely to be employed?A. A person suffering poor health. B. A person with no work experience.C. A person who just graduated from high school. D. A person who received training in s

8、ecretarial work.3. Where is this passage most likely from?A. A web page. B. A magazine.C. A guidebook. D. A textbook.【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A【解析】这是一篇应用文。是一则招聘文职人员助理的广告。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Key Job Function中Handle volume of calls and visitors, and distribute messages accordingly. 处理来电和访客的数量,并相应地分发信息。由此可知,文职人员助理的职

9、责包括处理来电。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Minimum Requirements中Must have at least 2 years experience in a clerical position or successfully completed a secretarial science program from an accredited school / college. 必须有至少2年的文书工作经验或成功完成认可学校/学院的秘书科学课程。由此可知,接受过秘书工作培训的人,最有可能被录用。故选D。【3题详解】推理判断题。分析文章可知,这是一则招聘文职人员助理的广告,以

10、及根据文章最后一段中To learn more about Covenant Care and our recent successes, please click on the following link to view our Quality Report. 要了解更多有关Covenant Care和我们最近取得的成功的信息,请单击以下链接查看我们的质量报告。由此判断出,这篇文章来自于网站。故选A。BI took a job as a receptionist for a vet almost five decades ago. As a keen animal lover, I acc

11、epted the position on the condition that I wouldnt have to assist with any wounded animals. I couldnt bear to see any creature in pain.At the end of my first week, we were closing the office for the day when a young man ran up to us holding a severely injured Doberman puppy in his arms and begging u

12、s to save his life. The four- month-old pup had been hit by a car.The doctor and I ran back into the operating room. The only place the skin was still attached to this poor little animals body was around one shoulder. The vet worked tirelessly for what seemed like hours, stitching him back together

13、again. That was the easy part. The puppy had broken multiple bones, including his spine(脊椎). If he survived the next few days, we were quite sure he would never walk again.That day forever changed my life. The vet mentored me, and I became his assistant in all things medical. One of my first jobs wa

14、s to give that Doberman puppy daily physical therapy. I remember moving his tiny legs to try to keep his muscles from withering.Weeks went by until one day, I felt this little fighter push back ever so slightly. And he continued to push back till he could finally use his legs.Fas-forward about a yea

15、r, I walked into the clinics crowded waiting room and called the name of the next client. Suddenly, a huge Doberman who had been standing quietly with his owner on the opposite side of the room broke loose and rushed toward me. I found myself pinned against the wall with this magnificent dog standin

16、g on his hind legs, his front paws on my shoulders, washing my face with abundant and joyful kisses!I am still amazed at the display of love and gratitude the dog had for me that day all those years ago. I went on to be a vet tech for 14 years, and since retirement, Ive volunteered at a no-kill anim

17、al shelter.4. Why was the author unwilling to assist the vet with injured animals at first?A. She didnt like animals at all. B. She couldnt stand working with the vet.C She had no experience of tending animals. D. She would feel sad seeing animals injured.5. After the operation, the author thought t

18、he puppy_.A. would not survive B. would lose the ability to walkC. would recover soon D. would suffer great pain6. Which of the following best describes the author?A. Humorous. B. Caring.C. Ambitious. D. Demanding.7. Whats the best title for the text?A. A dogs gratitude. B. An experience in clinic.C

19、. I, an animal lover. D. An incredible miracle.【答案】4. D 5. B 6. B 7. A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者配合兽医救治一个受伤严重的杜宾犬,最后杜宾犬康复感激作者的事情。【4题详解】细节理解题。由第一段的第二句“As a keen animal lover, I accepted the position on the condition that I wouldnt have to assist with any wounded animals.”和最后一句“I couldnt bear to see any crea

20、ture in pain.”可知,作为一名对动物的强烈爱好者,在我不必协助任何受伤动物为条件,我接受了这个职位。我不能忍受看见任何受伤的生物。由此可见,作者一开始不愿意协助兽医处理受伤的动物,是因为她看见受伤的动物会感到难过。结合选项可知,选项D正确。【5题详解】细节理解题。由第三段最后一句“If he survived the next few days, we were quite sure he would never walk again.”可知,如果它在接下来的几天生存下来,我们相当确定它不可能再行走了。由此可见,在手术之后,作者认为这只小狗会失去行走的能力。结合选项可知,选项B正确

21、。【6题详解】推理判断题。依据第一段的第二句“As a keen animal lover, I accepted the position on the condition that I wouldnt have to assist with any wounded animals.”和最后一句“I couldnt bear to see any creature in pain.”,最后一段的最后一句“I went on to be a vet tech for 14 years, and since retirement, Ive volunteered at a no-kill ani

22、mal shelter.”可知,作为一名对动物的强烈爱好者,在我不必协助任何受伤动物为条件,我接受了这个职位。我不能忍受看见任何受伤的生物。我继续从事一名兽医将近14年,并且自从退休以来,我一直在一个不杀动物的避难所作志愿者。由此可见,作者是一个热爱动物的人,作者是一个对动物有同情心的人。结合选项可知,选项B正确。【7题详解】主旨大意题。由全文内容可知,第四段的第二句“ The vet mentored me, and I became his assistant in all things medical.”和第三句“One of my first jobs was to give that

23、 Doberman puppy daily physical therapy.”表达的是那天永远地改变了我的生活。兽医指导我,并且我成为了他在所有医疗事情的助理。我的首份工作之一是去给那个杜宾犬提供每天的物理治疗。第六段的最后一句“I found myself pinned against the wall with this magnificent dog standing on his hind legs, his front paws on my shoulders, washing my face with abundant and joyful kisses!”表达的是我发现自己被这

24、个特别华丽的狗压在墙上,这只狗用它的后退站立,前爪趴在我的肩膀上,一直用丰富而且令人高兴的吻清洗着我的脸。最后一段的第一句“I am still amazed at the display of love and gratitude the dog had for me that day all those years ago.”表达的是我仍然对这只狗在数年前对我表达的爱和感激感到惊讶。由此可见,狗的感激之情是作者在本文中主要表达的内容。结合选项可知,选项A正确。CWhat do you do when you need to look something up? Go to the libr

25、ary? Open an encyclopaedia? Click onto the internet? These days, most people go straight to Wikipedia, the online encyclopaedia. But how reliable is it?Theres no denying the popularity and usefulness of Wikipedia. It attracts a massive 78 million visitors every month, and the site is available in mo

26、re than 270 different languages. Its one of the most comprehensive resources available, and its got much more information than an ordinary encyclopaedia. The site is updated on a daily basis by thousands of people around the world. Anyone with an internet connection can log on and edit the contents

27、or add a new page. And you dont need any formal training.Of course, there are some controls. Wikipedia has a team of more than 1,500 administrators who check for false information. But with more than 16 million articles to keep an eye on, it isnt easy. So, while Wikipedia benefits from being constan

28、tly updated with information from all over the world, its also open to “destroyers”.Some of the damage is easy to notice. One prankster(搞恶作剧者) drew devil horns and a moustache on Microsoft chairman Bill Gates photo, while another edited Greek philosopher Platos biography to say he was a “Hawaiian we

29、ather man who is widely believed to have been a student of Barney the Purple Dinosaur and to have been deeply influenced by his dog, Cutie.”But other things are harder to spot. The most common form of vandalism involves adding tiny items of false information into the biography of a famous person. In

30、credibly, some of this misinformation has appeared in newspapers, with The Daily Mail, The Guardian and The Independent all having fallen victim to the pranks. For example, it was reported that TV theme tune composer Ronnie Hazlehurst had written the S Club 7 hit “Reach”. Of course, not true.So, if

31、youre going to use any information from Wikipedia, make sure you double-check it first.8. According to Paragraph 2, what is right about Wikipedia?A. It is the most useful look-up tool.B. Only professionals can edit its contents.C. New information is added to it every day.D. You can find information

32、in any language on it.9. Why does the author mention Bill Gates photo in Paragraph 4?A. To prove Wikipedia is unreliable.B. To tell us what Bill Gate looks like.C. To accuse someone of misbehavior.D. To give an example of peoples pranks.10. What does the underlined word “vandalism” probably mean in Paragraph 5?A. Damage. B. Recovery.C. Repair. D. Protection.11. What is the authors attitude toward the information from Wikipedia?A. Favorable. B. Cautio