英语时态及练习题.docx

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英语时态及练习题

 一、一般现在时:

表示经常性的事情,经常性的动作或一般性事实。

时间状语:

often经常,usually通常,always总是,

sometimes有时,at…在几点钟,everyday(year,month),

once(twice,threetimes)aday,等时间状语连用。

  只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”,其他用动词的原形。

三单变化:

1.多数在动词后+s    play—plays like—likes

  

(1)直接在动词词尾加-s.

  ask---asks    work---works get---gets     stay---stays

  

(2)以字母s,x,ch,sh或o结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-es.

  watch---watches  wish---wishes fix---fixes        do---does

  go---goes        pass---passes

  (3)以“辅音字母加-y”结尾的动词,要先变y为i再加-es.

  try---tries    study---studiescry---cries     fly---flies

  2.不规则变化:

  

be----amis are   have----has

二、表示客观真理,科学原理,自然现象,等客观事实或格言,谚语等。

Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewesteveryday.

ThemanwhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotarealman.

TomorrowisTuesday.

三、一般现在时的句子转换:

  

(1)当句子中有be动词,则把be动词提到主语的前面变成疑问句;在be动词后面加not变成否定句.

  例:

陈述句:

Sheisastudent.

  疑问句→Issheastudent?

 

  否定句→Sheisnotastudent.

  

(2) 当句子中没有be动词时,则在主语前加助动词do(you,以及复数),does(单数she,he,it)变成问句;在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don’t(I,you,以及复数),doesn’t(单数she,he,it)变成否定句,助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。

  例:

①陈述句:

Wegetupat7:

00everymorning.

  疑问句→Doyougetupat7:

00everymorning?

  否定句→Wedon’tgetupat7:

00everymorning.

  ②陈述句:

Shehasalittlebrother.

  疑问句→Doesshehavealittlebrother?

  否定句→Shedoesn’thavealittlebrother.

  

 

一般现在时练习题

(一).用动词的适当形式填空

1.She_________(go)toschoolatseveno’clock.

  2.Heusually___________upat17:

00.(get)

 3.She___________(live)inBeijing.

4.Myfather__________(watch)TVeveryevening.

5.Myfather_______________(make)toysthesedays.

 6.________Amy_________(read)Englisheveryday?

7.ChenJiesometimes_________(go)tothepark

withhersister.

(二).选择填空

1.Iwant___homeworknow.

A.doing    B.todo  C.todomy   D.domy

  2.It'stime______.

  A.gotoschool B.playgames  C.togohome 

D.todomyhomeworks

  3.______goandhelpher. 

A.Let'sme  B.Let'sus  C.Let's  D.Let'sto

  4.Dotheyhaveanewcar?

Yes,_____.

  A.theyare  B.theyhave  C.theydon't   

D.theydo

  5.Heoften_________supperat6:

00intheevening.

  A.have   B.has    c.ishaving    D.iseating

  6.We_____________anyChineseclassesonFriday.

  A.arehaving B.aren’thaving C.don’thave 

D.arehave

  (三)、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1.Heoften_________(have)dinnerathome.

  2.DanielandTommy_________(be)inClassOne.

  3.We_________(notwatch)TVonMonday.

  4.Nick_________(notgo)tothezooonSunday.

  5.they_________(like)theWorldCup?

  6.Whattheyoften_________(do)onSaturdays?

  7.-----yourparents_________(read)newspaperseveryday?

  8.Thegirl_________(teach)usEnglishonSundays.

  9.SheandI_________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.

  10.There_________(be)somewaterinthebottle.

  11.Mike_________(like)cooking.

  12.They_________(have)thesamehobby.

  13.Myaunt_________(look)afterherbabycarefully.

  14.Youalways_________(do)yourhomeworkwell.

  15.I_________(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.

  16.She_________(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

  17.LiuTao_________(do)notlikePE.

  18.Thechildoften_________(watch)TVintheevening.

  19.WangKaiandWangli_________(have)eightlessonsthis

term.

  20.-Whatday_________(be)ittoday?

 -It’s

Saturday.

  21. Weoften___________(play)intheplaygound.

  22. He_________(get)upatsixo’clock.

  23.__________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.

  24.What____heusually  ------- (do)afterschool?

  25.Danny__________(study)English,Chinese,Maths,Scienceand

Artanschool.

  26.Mikesometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.

  27.Ateightatnight,she__________(watch)TVwithhisparents.

  28.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?

  29.Howmanylessons_____yourclassmate_____(have)onMonday?

30.Whattime_________hismother______(do)thehousework?

 (三) 根据要求改写句子:

1.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?

(肯定回答)

  2.Ihavemanybooks. (改为否定句)

  3.GaoShan’ssisterlikesplayingtabletennis(改为否定句)

  4.ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.   (改为一般疑问句)

  5.IwatchTVeveryday.(改为一般疑问句)

  6.Davidhasgotagoal.(改为一般疑问句)

  7.Wehavefourlessons.(否定句)

  8.Nancydoesn’trunfast(肯定句)

  9.Mydogrunsfast.

否定句:

  一般疑问句:

  10. Mikehastwolettersforhim.

一般疑问句:

  否定句:

  11.  Iusually(playfootball)onFriday

afternoon.否定句:

  一般疑问句:

  12. SuYangusuallywashessomeclotheson

Saturday.

  否定句:

  一般疑问句:

  13. Mingmingusuallywaterstheflowerseveryday

  否定句:

  一般疑问句:

  划线提问

  14. Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.

  否定句:

  一般疑问句:

  划线提问

第二套练习题

 I.Choosetherightanswerstocloze.用括号内适当的形式填空。

1.Weoften     _(play)intheplayground.

2. He     _(get)upatsixo’clock.

3.      _you     _(brush)yourteetheverymorning.

4.What     _(do)heusually    _(do)afterschool?

5.______they________(like)theWorldCup?

6.     _Mikesometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.

7.  Ateightatnight,she     _(watch)TVwithhisparents.

8    _Mike    _(read)Englisheveryday?

9. Howmanylessons    _yourclassmate________(have)onMonday?

10. Whattime     _hismother      (do)thehousework?

11.Heusually_____(get)upatsixinthemorning.

1⒉She______(have)blueseyes.

1⒊We_______(go)toschooleveryday

1⒋Theboy_________(like)playing  football.

1⒌We_______(have)noclassesonSundays.

1⒍She________(write)tohermotheronceaweek.

1⒎It_____(rain)quiteoftenduringthemonthofJulyeveryyear.

1⒏Sheoften_________(watch)TVonSaturdays.

1⒐Mikeusually_________(ride)abikewithhisfriendsinthe  park.

20PeterandMaryoften_______(play)badmintontogether.

23.Mymother______(have)alotofcousins.

24.Manypeopleoften_______(listen)totheradiointhe  moring.

25.______(do)she_______(like)playingtheviolin?

Yes,she______(do).

26.She_____(have)fourbrothers.She______(like)themverymuch.

27.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.

28.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.

29.Sandyusually_______(play)thepianoonSundays.

30.Thecat________(like)eatingfisheverymuch.

31.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.

32.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.

II.Readandfillintheblanks.(选词填空)

watches    reads    goes    gets    eats    lives    works

Myauntisanurse.Shelikesmusicverymuch.She______inabighospital.Everydayshe______upat6:

30.She______breakfastat7:

00.Afterbreakfastshe______toworkbybus.Sheusuallygoeshomeat5:

30.Afterdinner,sheoften  ______TVand  ______books.At10:

30,shegoestobed.

III.Readthequestionsandcircletherightanswers.(读问题,圈出正确的答案)

1.Wheredoesyourpenpallive?

 

A.No,sheliveinthecountry.  B.Sheliveinthecity.C.Shelivesinthecity.

2.Whendoesshegotowork?

A.Shegotoworkat7.B.Shegoestoworkat7.  

C.Yes,shedoes.

3.DoesPetergotoschoolbysubway?

A.No,hedoes.  B.No,hedoesn’t.C.Yes,onfoot.

4.WhatdoesMissGreendo?

A.SheteachesEnglish.B.Yes,she’sateacher.

C.Atschool.

5.Doesshereadnewspapersatnight?

A.Yes,shedo.B.Yes,shedoes.C.No,shedoes.

6.What’syourpenpal’shobby?

A.Shelikereading.  B.Shelikeread.C.Shelikesreading.

Ⅳ、按照要求改写句子

1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)

2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)

3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)

 

4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)

___________________________________________________

5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)

6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)

7.Iliketakingphotos inthepark.(对划线部分提问)

 

8.Johncomesfrom Canada.(对划线部分提问)

____________________________

9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)

10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否定句)

11.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?

  (肯定回答)

_______________

Ⅴ、改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)

1.Is  yourbrotherspeakEnglish?

2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing?

3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass.

4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.

5.Shedon’tdoherhomeworkonSundays.

二、现在进行时

1、写出下列动词的现在分词:

  play______run__________swim________make_______go________like_____write________ski_______read________have_______sing_______dance_______put______

see_____buy______love__________live_______take________come_______

get______stop_______sit________begin________shop__________

2、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:

1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.

 2.Listen!

Somegirls_________(sing)intheclassroom.

 3.Mymother____________(cook)somenicefoodnow.

 4.What_____you______(do)now?

 5.Look!

They_____________(have)anEnglishlesson.

 6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.

 7.Look!

Thegirls____________(dance)intheclassroom.

 8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?

She_________(listen)tomusic.

 9.It's5o'clocknow.We___________(have)suppernow.

 10.______Helen__________(wash)clothes?

Yes,sheis.

11.It’s6 o’clock.Theyare_________(eat)supper.

3、句型转换:

  1.Theyaredoingthehousework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)                 

  ①_______________________________________________    

  ②_______________________________________________

  2.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)

  ①_______________________________________________

  ②____________________________________

  ③_____________________________

  3.I'mplayingfootballintheplayground.(改为否定句)

  ________________________________________________

  4.Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(改为一般疑问句)

  ________________________________________________

  5.Mymotheriscooking some nice foodnow.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)

  ①_______________________________________________

  ②______

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