杭州七年级下学期期末英语真题卷+答案.docx
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杭州七年级下学期期末英语真题卷+答案
-CAL-FENGHAI-（2020YEAR-YICAI）_JINGBIAN
2019年杭州-七年级下学期期末英语真题卷+答案
杭州市七年级下册英语期末联考试卷
英语试卷
第一部分听力（共2节，15小题，满分30分）
1.WhatclubdoesMikewanttojoin?
2.
A.Thechessclub.B.TheChineseclub.C.TheEnglishclub.
3.WhydoesJameslikepandas?
4.
A.Becausetheyaresmart.B.Becausetheyarebeautiful.C.Becausetheyarecute.
5.WhatdoesLucyusuallydoat6o’clockintheevening?
6.
A.WatchTV.B.Readbooks.C.Takeashower.
7.What’stheweatherliketoday?
8.
A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.
9.WhattimedoesScottgotoschool?
10.
A.7:
15.B.7:
45.C.7:
50.
第二节：
听长对话，回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话，回答11~12两个问题。
11.Wherearethetwospeakersintheconversation?
12.
A.Inaschool.B.Inastreet.C.Inabookstore.
13.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
14.
A.Favoritebooks.B.Theschoolfood.C.Theschoolrules.
听下面一段较长对话，回答13~15三个问题。
15.IsYangMeilisteningtoaradio?
16.
A.Yes,sheis.B.No,sheisn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.
17.WhatdoesYangMeithinkofthetalkshow?
18.
A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Exciting.
19.What’sDavedoingnow?
20.
A.Studyingforatest.B.Playingbasketball.C.Playingsoccer.
第三节：
听短文，回答问题。
21.What’sJeandoinginHarbin?
22.
A.Studying.B.Working.C.Takingavacation.
23.HowistheweatherinHarbin?
24.
A.Snowybutwarm.B.Sunnybutcold.C.Snowyandcold.
25.Whatisonegirldoinginthepark?
26.
A.Skating.B.Playing.C.Takingaphoto.
27.WhatarepeoplewearinginHarbin?
28.
A.T-shirts.B.Skirtsandshorts.C.Coatsandsweaters.
29.WhatfooddoesJean’shostfamilylikebest?
30.
A.Meat.B.Eggs.C.Russianbread.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
Overweightisoneofthebiggesthealthproblemsnow.Beingoverweightaffectsmorethanhowyoulook.Toomuchfatcankillyou.What’sworse,overweightchildrenturnintooverweightadults.Ifyou’reobesenow,youprobablywillgrowintoanobeseadult.Buthere’sgoodnews.Youcanfightoverweight.
Changeyoureatinghabits
Youarewhatyoueat,Kidslikesnacks.DidyoulistanyhealthysnacksOnestudyofeatinghabitsshowedthatsoftdrinksarethefirstinthesnacklist.Next,kidschoosesaltysnacks,likechips.What’smore,thelistisfullofjunkfoodfromNo.3toNo.11.Finally,No.12,kidspickedahealthysnack—fruit,So,thinkaboutyoursnackchoiceagain.
Getoutsidetoexercise
Jim,aplayeronhisschoolfootballteam,hadaweightproblemnotlongtimeago.Hecouldnevergetanyonetoplaywithhim.Sohisfatherandhestartedplayingfootballforafewminuteseverynight.Tenminutesturnedintoanhourormore.Injustafewyears,theheavykidbecameathletic,fitandhealthy.
MoreTVmeansmorefat
NearlyeveryAmericankidwatchesTVfor2hoursand56minuteseverydaythataddsupto44daysayearofsitting.MoreTV（ormoreInternetsurfing,ormorecomputergames）meansmorefat.Eatanappleaday,walkaroundthehouse,playwithyourfamily…Doittoday,anddoitmoretomorrow.Itwillhelpyoualot.
16.Accordingtothepassage,kidsput_____attheendofthesnacklistinonestudyofeatinghabits.
A.chipsB.icecreamC.fruitD.softdrinks
17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obese”meaninChinese
A.苗条的B.虚胖的C.健康的D.聪明的
18.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTrue?
A.WhenwewatchtoomuchTV,wewillprobablygettoomuchfat.
B.AfewyearsagoJimwasfat.
C.Beingoverweightonlyaffectshowwelook.
D.Eatinganappleadayisgoodforourhealth.
B
OnedoesnotfindmanyoutdoorcafesinGreatBritain,fortheweatherthereoftenchangesduringtheday.WhenBritishpeoplewanttohavesomedrinkseitherwithagroupoffriendsorbythemselves,theyusuallygotoapub.The“pub”istheshortformfor“publichouse”.Inapubpeoplecanbuyallkindsofdrinks,frombeertoorangejuice.TheEnglishman’sfavoritedrinkisbeer.
Quitealotofbusinessmenhavelunchinpubsneartheirofficesbecauseinmanypubsfastfoodisserved.Theremayevenbearestaurantinapub.Thefoodtheysellisusuallycheapandgood.Inthecountrysidethepubisoftenpartofaninn–akindofsmallhotel.Peoplecanstaythereforthenight.
Theopeningtimeofpubsissetbylaw.Itmightbedifferentfromplacetoplace,butusuallyapubisopenfromhalfpasteleventothreeo’clockandfromhalfpastfivetohalfpasttenoreleveno’clock.Intheolddays,childrenwerenotallowedtoenterpubs,becausewhenpeopledranktoomuchtheycouldbecometroublesome.Today,however,moreandmorepubsareopeningtheirgardenstocustomers,sothatthechildrencanplaysafelyinthegardenwhiletheirparentsarehavingaquickdrink.
Generallyspeaking,theEnglishpubisafriendlyplace,andoffersgooddrinkandfood.
19.WheredoBritishpeopleusuallygofordrinks?
A.Cafes.B.Pubs.C.Restaurants.D.Hotels.
20.Atthemost,howmanyopeninghoursdoesapubusuallyhaveeveryday?
A.8hours.B.9hours.C.10hours.D.11hours.
21.Whywerechildrennotallowedtoenterpubsintheolddays?
A.Becausepeopleoftendranktoomuchandbecametroublesome.
B.Becausethepubsdidnotopentheirgardenstochildren.
C.Becausethepubshadnoorangejuiceforchildren.
D.Becausepeoplelikedtostayinthepubsforthenight.
C
TeaisanimportantpartofChinesetradition．TeahasverycloserelationshiptoChineseculture．
ItissaidthatChineseteawasdiscoveredbyKingShenNong．Peoplesaythathelived5，000yearsago．Onesummerday，whilehewasvisitingafarawaypartofhiscountry，hefeltverythirsty．Theservantsbegantomakewaterhotenoughtoturnintogasforhimtodrink．Driedleavesfromanearplantfellintothewater．Thekingdranksome，andfounditcouldmakehimfeellesstired．Alsoasascientist，ShenNongwasinterestedinthenewdrink．Andso，teawascreatedin2737BC．
Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages．Itmakespeoplefeellesstired，clearsheatinsidethehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight．Asyouaddacupofteatoyourdailylife，pleasecheckthefollowinghelpfuladvice．
Drinkithot．Teaoxidizes（氧化）quickly，soitissuggestedthatyoudrinkithot．
Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea．Itwillprobablybeharmfultoyourstomachandmakeyoufeelsickifyoumaketheteatoostrong．
Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals．Itmaynotmakeyouhaveastrongwishtoeatwhenyourstomachisfull．
Donotdrinkwithmedicine．Itmanychangethemedicalresult．Youcandrinkteatwohoursafteryoutakemedicine．
Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers．WhyBecausegreenteahelpsstopthebadresultofthecomputer．
22．Paragraph2ismainlyabout______．
A．whenKingShenNonglivedB．whereChineseteawascreated
C．HowChineseteawasdiscoveredD．whyKingShenNongdranktea
23．DrinkingteahaslotsofadvantagesEXCEPT_______．
A．helpyouloseweightB．lettingyoufeellesstired
C．havingastrongwishforfoodD．clearingheatinsideyourbody
24．Mr．Smithisacomputerteacher．He'dbetterdrink_______．
A．GreenteaB．blackteaC．strongteaD．coffeewithmilk
25．Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage
A．Don'tdrinktoomuchstrongtea．B．Notallofficeworkersdrinkgreentea
C．TeaisconnectedwithChinesecultureclosely．
D．KingShenNonglovedcreatingnewthings
D
InEngland，onweekdays，breakfastinmosthomesisoftenahurriedmealofmilk，bread,juiceandteaorcoffee．Somepeoplejuststopatcoffeeshopsforcoffee．Butatweekends,thingsarequitedifferent．Peopleoftenhavealargebreakfastwithfriedeggs，potatoes，bacon，sausages，tomatoes，mushroomsandtoast．
Lunchisjustashortbreakfromtheday'sworkanditisnotabigmeal．Itusuallylastslessthananhourbecausefewpeoplehavemoretimetodoitandsomeofthemalsocanenjoyanap．Mostpeoplehaveasandwichorfruitforlunch．Peopleeithertaketheirlunchtoworkoreatinafastfoodrestaurant．
DinneristhemostimportantmealofthedayinEngland．Atthismeal，mostfamiliestrytosittogether．Itismuchbiggerthanlunchandisusuallyahotmealwithsoup，amaincourseandsometimesdessert．Themaincourseusuallyincludesmeat，vegetablesandpotatoes．Itishappytimeforfamilymemberstositaroundthedinnertableandtalkabouttheday'sevents．
26．HowaboutbreakfastinmosthomesinEngland
A．Smalleveryday．B．Hurriedeveryday．
C．Largeonweekends．D．Largeonweekdays．
27．WhatcanwesayaboutmostpeopleinEngland
A．Theyalwaysfeelverytired．B．Theyoftenhavesimplelunch．
C．Theyneverrestinthedaytime．D．Theyhavetopreparelunchforthemselves．
28．WhatcansomepeopledoatnooninEngland
A．Takeashortsleep．B．Enjoyabiglunch．
C．HavelunchwiththeirfamilymembersD.Spendmuchtimetalkingwiththeirfriends．
29．DinnerinEnglandisusually________
A．lunchB．supperC．breakfastD．breakfromtheday'swork
30．WhyisdinnerthemostimportantformostfamiliesinEngland
A．Itisaverybigmeal．B．Familymemberscanenjoyittogether．
C．Familymembersmustprepareittogether．
D.Onlyitcanmakepeoplehappyeveryday．
第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
FiveWaystoFightGerms（细菌）
31._____Ifyouhaveacoldorflu,you’dbetternotpassitontoanyoneelse.Justuseanapkineverytimeyousneezeorcough.Putusednapkinsinthedustbin.
32._____Alwayswashyourhandswithrunningwaterandsoapbeforeyoueatanything,afteryouusethebathroomandafteryousneezeorblowyournose.Thegermswon’tstandachance.
33.______Stations,hospitals,supermarketsareplacesfilledwithgermsthatmakepeoplesick.Whenpeoplecoughorsneeze,thegermsspreadwidely,landinghereandthere.Unlessit’snecessary,gooutlessoften.
34.______Youshouldalwaysbuypetsfromagoodpetshopandtakethemtoth
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