大学四级1889.docx
《大学四级1889.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《大学四级1889.docx(30页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
大学四级1889
大学四级-1889
(总分:
710.00,做题时间:
90分钟)
一、PartⅠWriting(总题数:
1,分数:
106.50)
1.
互联网时代的联系与隔阂
InternetandtheDistanceamongPeople
(分数:
106.50)
__________________________________________________________________________________________
正确答案:
(
InternetandtheDistanceamongPeople
Aswecanseefromthepicture,Internetconnectsthehumansocietytogether,butsadly,wallsofbarrierarerestrictingpeopleintheirownspace.
ItisundeniablethatInternethaschangedthewaypeoplelive.Withmanyprogramssuchasinstantmessaging,onlinecommunities,micro-blogsandsoforth,communicationcannearlybecarriedouteverywhereatanytime.Butdespitethegreatconvenience,wefindthedistanceamongpeoplebecomesfarther,insteadofnearer.Weplayonlinegamesandforgettocallthefamily;wesitalonesurfingthenetwithmobilephoneswhenclassmatesaregatheringtogether;childrentodayoftenplaywiththetabletcomputers,ratherthanwithotherkidsfromtheneighborhood.
Inmyview,weshouldusetheInternetreasonably,andkeepinmindthatthereallifeismuchmoremeaningfulthanthevirtualone.Tobeclosertootherpeople,weshouldtalkwiththem.usingourvoice,insteadoffingertips.Andweshouldpassthisideaontotheyoungergeneration.)
解析:
[解析]1.Aswecanseefromthepicture,Internetconnectsthehumansocietytogether,butsadly...首段描述图画的内容,用connect...together表示“联系在一起”,用butsadly转入相反方面的事实。
2.ItisundeniablethatInternethaschangedthewaypeoplelive.
本句为it引导的主语从句,真正的主语是that后面的内容。
Itisundeniable意为“无可否认的是……”,也可以替换为undoubtedly。
3.Butdespitethegreatconvenience,wefindthedistanceamongpeoplebecomesfarther,insteadofnearer.despite意为“尽管”,表示让步,其后面可以直接接名词或名词短语。
farther与nearer相对。
insteadif意为“而不是”,有强调的作用。
4....childrentodayoftenplaywiththetabletcomputers,ratherthanwithotherkidsfromtheneighborhood.ratherthan后面为避免重复,承前省略了play。
“邻居家的孩子”即为kidsfromtheneighborhood。
二、PartⅡListeningComprehension(总题数:
0,分数:
0.00)
三、SectionA(总题数:
4,分数:
106.50)
(分数:
35.50)
(1).A.He'llhelpthewomanmovethem.
B.He'llkeepthemforthewoman.
C.Hecancarrythemwithonehand.
D.Hehasafewmoreofthemforthewoman.(分数:
7.10)
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析:
[听力原文]
W:
Theseboxesaretooheavyformetomove.
M:
Here,I'llgiveyouahandwiththem.
Q:
Whatdoesthemansayabouttheboxes?
[解析]女士说箱子太重了,她自己搬不动,于是男士提出“I'llgiveyouahandwiththem.(我来帮你搬。
)”考点为短语givesb.ahand,意为“帮某人的忙”。
故答案为A。
(2).A.Hespendstoomuchmoney.
B.Heseemstolovewatchingtelevision.
C.Hehasboughtanexpensivewatch.
D.Heshouldwatchmoretelevision.(分数:
7.10)
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析:
[听力原文]
M:
Paulsayshedoesn'tliketelevision.
W:
Yes,butheseemstospendalotoftimewatchingit,doesn'the?
Q:
WhatdoesthewomanthinkaboutPaul?
[解析]男士说保罗不喜欢看电视,女士说可他总是花很多时间在看电视上,可见女士以为保罗很喜欢看电视。
故选B。
(3).A.BookingaflighttoSpain.
B.Payingforprivatelessons.
C.GivingSpanishteststostudents.
D.Studyingcontinuallyfortwodays.(分数:
7.10)
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析:
[听力原文]
W:
YouseemwellpreparedforthecomingSpanishmidtermtest.I'mimpressed.
M:
I'dbetterbeprepared.Ispentthelast48hourscrammingforit.
Q:
Whathasthemanbeendoing?
[解析]女士称赞男士似乎已经为西班牙语课的期中考试做好了充分的准备。
男士说:
“I'dbetterbeprepared.Ispentthelast48hourscrammingforit.(我最好是准备好了。
过去的48个小时,我一直在填鸭式地复习。
)”cram一词为理解对话的难点,该词原指“填满,猛吃”,引申义为“死记硬背”,动词短语cramfor意为“突击式、填鸭式地学习(尤指为了应考)”,故选D。
该选项中的twodays为原文中48hours的同义替换。
(4).A.Theyshouldbepreparedforthepossiblerain.
B.Itwillrainmuchlaterintheweek.
C.Theyneedtobuyanotherumbrella.
D.Theweatherforecastisoftenunreliable.(分数:
7.10)
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析:
[听力原文]
W:
Isitsupposedtoraintomorrow?
M:
Ifyoubelievetheweatherforecast,we'dbetterbringourumbrellas.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
[解析]女士问明天是否会下雨,男士回答说:
“如果你相信天气预报的话,那最好就带上雨伞。
”可见男士认为他们应该带上雨伞,以防下雨,故选A。
(5).A.Heishumorous.
B.Heiscareless.
C.Heisthoughtful.
D.Heishelpful.(分数:
7.10)
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析:
[听力原文]
W:
IwillnevergowithGaryagain.Hecouldneverrememberwhereheparkedhiscar.
M:
ThatcertainlysoundslikeGary.
Q:
WhatdoweknowaboutGary?
[解析]女士说她再也不会和加里一起出门了,因为他永远都想不起来自己把车停在了哪儿,男士说:
“ThatcertainlysoundslikeGary.(这听起来倒像是加里的作风。
)”可见加里一向粗心大意,故选B。
(分数:
21.30)
(1).A.He'sunabletoappearonthecourt.
B.Heshouldhavebecomeabetterstudent.
C.Heplaystennisbetterthanshedoes.
D.He'snotsoenthusiasticaboutacademics.(分数:
7.10)
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析:
[听力原文]
M:
Yoursoncertainlyshowsalotofenthusiasmonthetenniscourt.
W:
Ionlywishhe'dshowasmuchforhisstudies.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanimplyaboutherson?
[解析]男士说女士的儿子对网球场表现出了极大的热情。
女士说她希望她的儿子对于学习也有同样的热情,意指他对学业没有那么感兴趣,故选D。
(2).A.Thewomandidn'tlikecoldweather.
B.Thesnowwouldgetdirtyquickly.
C.Itwouldn'tsnow.
D.Allthesnowwouldsoonmelt.(分数:
7.10)
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析:
[听力原文]
W:
Lookoutsideandseehowbeautifulthesnowis!
M:
Sowedidgetsnowafterall.
Q:
Whathadthemanassumed?
[解析]女士说:
“看外面,雪多漂亮!
”男士回答说:
“Sowedidgetsnowafterall.(我们终究还是看到下雪了。
)”题目问男士原本是怎么以为的,从男士的回答可以看出他此前还以为他们看不到下雪了,故选C。
(3).A.He'salreadyspokentothetechnician.
B.Thewomanshouldmaketherepairsherself.
C.Thewomanshouldexplainwhatneedstoberepaired.
D.Thetechnicianhasn'tcalledyet.(分数:
7.10)
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析:
[听力原文]
W:
Hasthetechniciancalledabouttherepairsyet?
M:
Whenhedoes,I'llhaveyoutalktohim.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
[解析]女士问:
“维修工有没有来电话说关于维修的事情?
”男士回答说:
“他打电话来的时候,我会让你跟他说的。
”可见男士的意思是修理工还没有打电话来,故选D。
(分数:
21.30)
(1).A.Itsvarietyofcolors.
B.Itsunusualtexture.
C.Thewayitissold.
D.Itsmainingredient.(分数:
7.10)
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析:
[听力原文]
W:
I'vebeenreadingaboutanewhealthfulsnackfood.It'smadefromfish.Haveyouheardanythingaboutit?
M:
No,Ihaven't.ButIdon'tlikefishverymuchanyway.
W:
Nottoworry.Althoughit'smadeprimarilyfromfish,itactuallydoesn'thaveafishytaste.Infactitcanbeflavoredwithtomato,cheese,orchocolateforinstance.
M:
Howcoulditnottastefishy?
Doyouknowhowthissnackfoodismade?
W:
First,thefishisminced,cookedandfermented,thenwaterandstarchareaddedtomakeadough.
M:
Itsoundsawful.
W:
Actuallythedoughisveryblandatthatpoint.Sotheflavoringsareaddedtogiveitsometaste.
M:
Well,itstillsoundsalittlestrange.ButIsupposethisproductwillatleastbelowcalorieandhighprotein,likeahealthfood.
W:
Yes,youcouldcallitthat.Andithasalongshelflife,soitwon'tspoilquickly.Itisalsoeasytodigestandcanbemadefromtypesoffishthatusuallyaren'teatenorfromhighgradefishbyproducts.
M:
Haveyougotanysamples?
Imightbewillingtotrythecheese-flavoredvariety.
W:
No.Noneoftheseseemstobeavailableyet.AsIunderstandit,thisfishsnackfoodprobablywon'tbeinthestoresforanothercoupleofyears.Soyouhaveawhiletogetusedtothewholeidea.
M:
Acoupleofyears,ha?
Itmayjusttakemethatlong,butthanksfortellingmeaboutit.
Whatseemstosurprisethemanaboutthenewproduct?
[解析]女士向男士谈及一种新的健康食品,是用鱼肉做成的。
男士第一次听说,但对这种新产品的第一反应是他不喜欢鱼,因此不会太喜欢。
接着女士向他解释说这种食品虽然是由鱼制成的,但并没有鱼味,而是添加了多种口味,如:
西红柿、奶酪、巧克力等等。
男士随后提出的问题是“Howcoulditnottastefishy?
”可见男士对制成这种新产品的原料最为好奇,故选D。
(2).A.Itslowpurchaseprice.
B.Itsgoodnutritionalvalue.
C.Itswideavailability.
D.Itshighwatercontent.(分数:
7.10)
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析:
[听力原文]
Whatwouldbeagoodreasonforbuyingtheproduct?
[解析]在女士向男士介绍了这种食品的做法之后,男士说它听起来仍然有点奇怪,但他认为这种食品至少是低热量、高蛋白的(lowcalorieandhighprotein)。
可见这种食品的卖点之一在于它的营养价值,故选B。
(3).A.Inafewweeks.
B.Intwoorthreemonths.
C.Inseveralyears.
D.Intenyears.(分数:
7.10)
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析:
[听力原文]
Whenwillthenewproductbeavailable?
[解析]在听了女士的介绍之后,男士表示对奶酪口味的比较有兴趣,这时女士说“Noneoftheseseemstobeavailableyet.(无论哪种口味目前都还没有上市。
)”想要买到的话可能还要等几年。
选项C中的severalyears是对原文中anothercoupleofyears的同义转述,故选C。
(分数:
28.40)
(1).A.Hehasalotoffreetime.
B.Manyofhisfriendsareactors.
C.Sheknowshelikesacting.
D.He'slookingforanactingjob.(分数:
7.10)
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析:
[听力原文]
M:
Hello.
W:
Hello,thisisEmilyWood.MayIspeaktoRobertGilbankplease?
M:
Hi,Emily,it'sRobert.WhatcanIdoforyou?
W:
Well,I'mcallingaboutthetheatergroupIbelongto,thePrincetonPlayers.Wearelookingformorepeopletojoinus,especiallymen.AndIthoughtyoumightbeinterested.
M:
Oh,gosh,youknowhowmuchIloveacting,butI'mtakingsomeveryhardcourses.Imightbeabletolearnmypart,butIwouldhardlyhavetimetocometotherehearsals.
W:
Well,actually,werehearseonlyonenightaweek,Thursdaysfromseventoten,thoughwewouldhavetoputinextratimebeforeperformance.
M:
Onlyonceaweek,yousay.Well,couldyougivemesometimetothinkitover?
W:
Sure,butlook,whydon'tyoucomeandwatchourrehearsalnextThursday?
Ithinkyouwilllikethewaywework.Whenyouseehowmuchfunitis,youwillwanttojoinrightaway.
M:
Okay,I'llcometoarehearsal,butIcan'tpromisemorethanthat.
W:
Great.I'llgiveyouacallonWednesdaytoremindyou.Talktoyouthen,byenow.
M:
Bye,Emily.
WhydoesEmilyinviteRoberttojoininthetheatergroup?
[解析]女士给男士打电话,邀请他加入剧团,因为女士觉得男士可能会比较感兴趣。
对此男士的回答是“Oh,gosh,youknowhowmuchIloveacting.(哦,天哪,你知道我有多喜欢表演。
)”可见,埃米莉邀请罗伯特加入剧团正是因为她知道罗伯特喜欢表演。
(2).A.Onenightaweek.
B.EveryWednesdayforthreehours.
C.EveryotherThursday.
D.Threetimesaweek.(分数:
7.10)
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析:
[听力原文]
Howoftendoesthegrouprehearse?
[解析]动词rehearse意为“排练”,其名词形式为rehearsal。
本题问的是埃米莉所在的剧团多久会进行一次排练。
对话中明确提到,她们每周只在周四晚7点到10点排练一次,可见选项A所说的“onenightaweek(每周一次)”是正确的。
选项C具有一定的迷惑性,因为对话中的确提到了Thursday,但该选项所说的everyotherThursday意思是“每隔一周的周四”,故表述不正确。
(3).A.Hehastorearrange