中考必备重点短语句型测试版.docx
《中考必备重点短语句型测试版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考必备重点短语句型测试版.docx（18页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
中考必备重点短语句型测试版
2000-2015年中考必备重点短语句型测试版
一、常使用动词不定式的短语
1.it'stimetodosth./it'stimeforsth./doingsth.
2.can'twaittodosth.
3.ask/tell/allow/wantsb.（not）todosth.
4.tryone’sbesttodo
5.besupposedtodosth.
6.wouldlike/want（sb.）todosth.
7.it’sone’sturntodosth.
8.findit+adj.todosth
9.prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.
10.it's+adj.for/ofsb.todosth.
11.it'sbetter/besttodosth.
12.ittakessb.st.todosth.
二、常用动名词的短语
1.begoodat/dowellindoingsth.
2.payattentiontodoingsth.
3.whatabout/howaboutdoingsth. ……
4.thankyoufordoingsth. 为……
5.wouldyouminddoingsth.
6.spend…（in）doingsth.
7.makeacontributiontodoingsth.
8.preferdoingsth.todoingsth.
9.keep/stop/preventsb.fromdoingsth.
10.lookforwardtodoing
11.必须接动名词的词汇或短语
finish
practice
beworth
enjoy
miss
suggest
consider
mind
bebusy
keepon
beusedto
can’thelp
feellike
giveup
三、省略动词不定式的短语
1.hadbetter（not）tosth.
2.whydon'tyou/notdosth.
3.would/will/couldyouplease（not）dosth.
4.wouldratherdothando
5.可接省略to的不定式（既动词原形）的动词
一感
二听
三让
四看
半帮助
注意：
1.感官动词后也可接动名词2.变被动语态时要把to还原
中考常考的动词短语
e
in
on
out
over
down
ture
from
along
upwith
tooneself
2.cut
down
up
off
3.fall
down
off
asleep
behind
into
inlovewith
4.give
updoing
in
out
away
5.get
up
down
on
off
to
back
over
out
together
marriedsb.
on/alongwith
6.hand
in
out
up
shakehands
7.go
home
back
out
over
bad
off
wrong
tobed
ondoing/todo
forawalk
8.have
alookat/aswim/arest
acold/acough/aheadache/afever/
atoothache/astomachache
trouble/difficulties/problems/fundoing
agood/greattime
9.look
at
after
like
for
out
over
up
through
forwardtodoing
10.make
sure
faces
mistakes（amistake）
anoise
adecision
aliving
thebed
phonecalls
upone’smind
friendswithsb.
sb.feelathome
roomfor
11.set
off
up
one’smindtodo
12.do
one’sbest
one’shomework
wellin
thechore
thedishes
exercises
13.put
on
off
up
out
away
down
14.take
off
out
away
after
place
turns
notes
photos
partin
pridein
careof
15.think
about
of
over
up
16.hear
of
about
from
17.write
down
back（tosb.）
sb.sth.（sth.tosb.）
18.turn
up
down
on
off
over
19.up
put
set
fix
clean
cheer
turn
get
cut
grow
hand
look
make
wake
stay
pick
ring/call
send
open
end
hurry
show
use
20.out
come
keep
put
look
work
wear
try
take
rush
go
find
sell
clean
run
hang
give
hand
21.over
look
turn
go
come
get
22.away
take
put
give
run
drive
far
right
23.off
take
put
fall
turn
set
get
drop
show
run
drive
cut
break
go
be
24.down
let
put
write
turn
sit
cut
fall
pull
get
break
keep
25.at
point
look
laugh
knock
call
as
present
first
theendof
beginningof
theageof
sametime
once
themoment
least
most
last
26.on
turn
try
put
pass
live
knock
hold
go
keep
get
carry
come
later
call
work
depend
concentrate
27.for
wait
thanks
pay
look
ask
send
leave
care
call
28.culture
（1）middleschool
（2）talkshow
（3）thegreatwall
（4）thepalacemuseum
（5）tian’anmensquare
（6）baseballcap
（7）sportsshoes
（8）children’spalace
（9）southamerica
（10）theworldcup
（11）springfestival
（12）beachvolleyball
（13）tvshow
（14）policestation
（15）shopassistant
（16）payphone
（17）postoffice
（18）theunitedstates
（19）theunitedkingdom
（20）trainstation
（21）worldtradecenter
（22）nationalflag
（23）tablemanners
29.常用动词短语：
（1）befullof
befilledwith
（2）begoodat=dowellindoing
begood（bad）for
begood（bad）tosb.
（3）belatefor
（4）becoveredwith
（5）beafraid/terrifiedtodo/fordoing
（6）bebusydoingsth./withsth.
（7）bemadeof/fromsth.
bemadeinspl.
（8）bepleasedwith
bepleasedtodo
（9）beangrywithsb.
beangryatsth.
（10）befamousforsth.
befamousassb.
（11）beinterestedindoing
takeaninterestin
（12）beworriedaboutsb./sth.
worryaboutsb./sth.
（13）beexcitedabout
（14）besurprisedatsth./sb.
besurprisedtodosth.
（15）benervousofsth.
benervousabout/atsth.
（16）bepatientwith
beimpatientat/for
（17）beusedtodo/fordoing
beusedtodoing
usedtodo
（18）besatisfiedat
besatisfiedwith
（19）bestricton/insth.
bestrictwithsb.
（20）befitfor/besuitablefor
（21）beanxiousfor
（22）beeagerfor
（23）bereadyfordoing/todo
（24）bedifferentfrom
bethesameas
（25）beproudof/betheprideof
takeprideindoing
（26）betiredfrom
（27）compare…to…
compare…with…
（28）complainabout/of
（29）helpsb.withdoing/todo
helponeselftosth.
withone’shelp
（30）providesb.withsth./sth.forsb.
offersb.sth./sth.tosb.
（31）stoptodo
stopdoing
stopsth.fromdoing
（32）forgettodo
forgetdoing
（33）remembertodo
rememberdoing
（34）regrettodo
regretdoing
（35）agreeto（idea/advice/plan…）
agreewithsb.
agreeon
30.其他常用短语：
（1）attimes=sometimes
（2）ontime
（3）intime
（4）allthetime
（5）indanger
（6）outofdanger
（7）inhunger
（8）introuble
（9）instyle
（10）outofstyle
（11）inpublic
（12）onthephone
（13）onthehand
（14）ontheotherhand
（15）firstofall
（16）inorderto
（17）becauseof
（18）insteadof
（19）bytheway
（20）intheway
（21）more…than
（22）fallasleep
（23）bymistake
（24）byaccident/chance
（25）toone’ssurprise
（26）eventhough/evenif
1）allkindsof
2）allovertheworld/thecountry
3）allover
4）allone'slife
5）oneafteranother
6）thechildren'spalace
7）dayafterday
8）upanddown
9）thedayaftertomorrow
10）thedaybeforeyesterday
11）thelast/pasttwoyears（orso）
12）thewholecountry/thewholeworld
13）amomentago
14）justnow/then
15）halfanhour'swalk
16）lateon
17）onebyone
18）manykindsof
19）manydifferentkindsof
20）inorderto
量词词组
1）abit
2）afew（of）
3）alittle
4）alotof（lotsof）
5）apieceof
6）acupof
7）aglassof
8）apileof
9）aboxof
10）acopyof
11）abowlof
12）abasketof
13）aplateof
14）abottleof
15）abasinof
16）asetof
17）akindof
18）atype/ind
19）agreatdealof
20）alarge（great）numberof
21）agreatmany
22）adifferenttypeof
23）agroupof
升级会员 