中考必备重点短语句型测试版.docx

1、中考必备重点短语句型测试版2000-2015年中考必备重点短语句型测试版一、 常使用动词不定式的短语1. its time to do sth./ its time for sth./doing sth.2. cant wait to do sth.3. ask /tell/ allow/want sb. (not ) to do sth.4. try ones best to do5. be supposed to do sth.6. would like/ want (sb.) to do sth.7. its ones turn to do sth. 8. find it + adj.

2、to do sth9. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.10.its +adj. for/of sb. to do sth.11.its better/ best to do sth.12.it takes sb. st. to do sth.二、 常用动名词的短语1. be good at/ do well in doing sth.2. pay attention to doing sth.3. what about/ how about doing sth.4. thank you for doing sth.为5.would you mind

3、doing sth.6.spend (in) doing sth.7.make a contribution to doing sth.8.prefer doing sth. to doing sth.9.keep/ stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth.10.look forward to doing 11.必须接动名词的词汇或短语 finish practice be worth enjoy miss suggestconsider mindbe busy keep on be used to cant help feel like give up三、 省略动词

4、不定式的短语1. had better (not) to sth.2. why dont you/ not do sth.3. would /will / could you please (not) do sth.4.would rather do than do5.可接省略to的不定式（既动词原形）的动词 一感 二听 三让 四看 半帮助注意：1.感官动词后也可接动名词 2.变被动语态时要把to 还原中考常考的动词短语e in on out over down ture from along up with to oneself 2.cut down up off 3.fall down o

5、ff asleep behind into in love with 4.give up doing in out away 5.get up down on off to back over out together married sb. on/along with 6.hand in out up shake hands 7.go home back out over bad off wrong to bed on doing/ to do for a walk 8.have a look at/a swim /a rest a cold/a cough / a headache/ a

6、fever / a toothache / a stomachache trouble/difficulties/problems/fun doing a good / great time 9.look at after like for out over up through forward to doing 10.make sure faces mistakes (a mistake) a noise a decision a living the bed phone calls up ones mind friends with sb. sb. feel at home room fo

7、r 11.set off up ones mind to do 12.do ones best ones homework well in the chore the dishes exercises 13.put on off up out away down 14.take off out away after place turns notes photos part in pride in care of 15.think about of over up 16.hear of about from 17.write down back (to sb.) sb. sth.(sth. t

8、o sb.) 18.turn up down on off over 19.up put set fix clean cheer turn get cut grow hand look make wake stay pick ring / call send open end hurry show use 20.out come keep put look work wear try take rush go find sell clean run hang give hand 21.over look turn go come get 22.away take put give run dr

9、ive far right 23.off take put fall turn set get drop show run drive cut break go be 24.down let put write turn sit cut fall pull get break keep 25.at point look laugh knock call as present first the end of beginning of the age of same time once the moment least most last 26.on turn try put pass live

10、 knock hold go keep get carry come later call work depend concentrate 27.for wait thanks pay look ask send leave care call 28.culture(1) middle school (2) talk show (3) the great wall (4) the palace museum (5) tianan men square (6) baseball cap (7) sports shoes (8) childrens palace (9) south america

11、 (10) the world cup (11) spring festival (12) beach volleyball (13) tv show (14) police station (15) shop assistant (16) pay phone (17) post office (18) the united states (19) the united kingdom (20) train station (21) world trade center (22) national flag (23) table manners 29.常用动词短语：(1) be full of

12、 be filled with (2) be good at=do well in doing be good (bad) for be good (bad) to sb. (3) be late for (4) be covered with (5) be afraid/terrified to do / for doing (6) be busy doing sth./ with sth. (7) be made of / from sth. be made in spl. (8) be pleased with be pleased to do (9) be angry with sb.

13、 be angry at sth. (10) be famous for sth. be famous as sb. (11) be interested in doing take an interest in (12) be worried about sb./sth. worry about sb./sth.(13) be excited about (14) be surprised at sth./sb. be surprised to do sth. (15) be nervous of sth. be nervous about/at sth. (16) be patient w

14、ith be impatient at/for (17) be used to do / for doing be used to doing used to do (18) be satisfied at be satisfied with (19) be strict on/in sth. be strict with sb. (20) be fit for / be suitable for(21) be anxious for (22) be eager for (23) be ready for doing / to do (24) be different from be the

15、same as (25) be proud of / be the pride of take pride in doing (26) be tired from (27) compareto comparewith(28) complain about/of (29) help sb. with doing / to do help oneself to sth. with ones help (30) provide sb. with sth./ sth. for sb. offer sb. sth. / sth. to sb.(31) stop to do stop doing stop

16、 sth. from doing (32) forget to do forget doing (33) remember to do remember doing (34) regret to do regret doing (35) agree to (idea/advice/plan) agree with sb. agree on 30.其他常用短语：(1) at times = sometimes (2) on time (3) in time (4) all the time (5) in danger(6) out of danger (7) in hunger (8) in t

17、rouble (9) in style (10) out of style (11) in public (12) on the phone (13) on the hand (14) on the other hand (15) first of all (16) in order to (17) because of (18) instead of (19) by the way (20) in the way (21) more than(22) fall asleep (23) by mistake (24) by accident / chance (25) to ones surp

18、rise (26) even though / even if 1)all kinds of 2)all over the world/the country 3)all over 4)all ones life 5)one after another 6)the childrens palace 7)day after day8)up and down 9)the day after tomorrow 10)the day before yesterday 11)the last/past two years (or so) 12)the whole country / the whole

19、world13)a moment ago 14)just now/then 15)half an hours walk16)late on17)one by one 18）many kinds of 19）many different kinds of 20）in order to 量词词组1)a bit 2)a few (of) 3)a little 4)a lot of (lots of) 5)a piece of 6)a cup of7)a glass of 8)a pile of9)a box of10)a copy of 11)a bowl of 12)a basket of 13)a plate of 14)a bottle of15)a basin of 16)a set of 17)a kind of 18)a type/ind19)a great deal of 20)a large (great) number of 21)a great many 22)a different type of 23)a group of