天津市河西区八年级英语第一学期期末考试.docx

天津市河西区八年级英语第一学期期末考试.docx

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天津市河西区八年级英语第一学期期末考试

二，单项选择（共20小题，共20分）

从下列每小题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

16.Tianjinisoneof_____largestcitiesin_____China.

Aa;theBthe;/Cthe;theda;/

17Thereare_____peopleinthisvillage

Afivethousands,sevenhundredandeighteen

Bfivethousand,sevenhundredandeighteen

C.fivethousnadsandsevenhundredandeighteen

Fivethousendandsevenhundredandeighteen

18MysisterthinksMathsis_____thanEnglish.

AdifficultBthemoredifficultCthemostdifficultDmoredifficult

19Ican’tfindmychair.Who_____itaway?

AtakeBtookCwastakingDwilltake

20Don’tspend______timewatchingTV.Thereare_____thingstodo.

Atoomuch;toomuchBtomany;toomany

Ctomuch;toomanyCtoomanyutomuch

21.-Icalledyouat10:

00pmyesterday,buttherewasnoanswer.

-I’msorry.I_____amovieinthetheater.

AwatchBwatchedCamwatchingDwaswatching

22.Theyarrived_____wewerehavingdinner.

AifBwhenCsoDbefore

23Thebagis___heavyfortheboy____carry.

Atoo;whenBso;whenbCtoo;toDso;to

24_jennylostthetennismatchyesterday.

-_______Shetrainsveryhardeveryday.

AGoodluck.BIcan’tabelieveit!

CThat’sagoodidea.D.Idoesn’tmatter

25ThechildrenlikeMrSmithbecauseheoften_____athemfunnystories.

AsaysBspeaksCtellsDtalks

26Itisverycoldtoday.____you’dbetterwearmoreclothes.

AsoBbutCifDor

27Kateoftentalkswithherclassmates____thephone.

AinBonCforDto

28-Heycan’tIseethesebirdsinwinter?

-Becauseitonly_）___insummer.

AentersBleavesCapearsDsleeps

29Theboy___thebikeandhurtshislegs.

AfellonBgotonCfelloffDgotoff

30Whilemysister____tomusic,I____abook.

Alistened;wasreadingBwaslistening;amreading

C.Waslisening;wasreadiingDlistined;wasreading

31It____rainhisafternoon,butI’mnotsure.

AmightBmustCneedn’tDshouldn’t

32Mysisterhastrouble____English

AlearnBlearningCtaolearnDlearned

33Idon’tthinkthere’re__betweenthetwopicturesbecausetheylookthesame.

AIt;movingBthis;tomoveCThis;movingDIt’tomove

35._youlooktird._____

-Ididn’tslopwelllastnight.

AAreyoursureBNevermindCAreyouallright?

D.Prettygood!

3、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

LastspringIwaswalkinginapark.Ashortdustanceaheadofmewasamomandherthree-year-old36.Thelittlegirlwasholdingontoastring（细绳）thatwasattachedtoaheliumballoon（氢气球）.Allofasudden,a37windtooktheballoonfromthelittlegirl.Ithoughtshewouldscreamandcry.But,no!

Asthelittlegirlturnedtowatchherballoon38intothesky,shecheerfullyshouted;”Wow!

”Ididn’trealizeitatthatmoment,butthatlittlegirlhadtaughtme39.

Laterthatday,I40aphonecallfromapersonwithnewsofanunexpectedproblem.Ifeltlikesaying,“Ohno,whatshouldwedo?

”“But41thatlittlegirl,Ifoundmyselfsaying:

”Wow,that’sinteresting!

Howcanihelpyou?

”Onething’sforsure_life’salwaysgoingtoputusoffbalancewiththingswedon’texpect.42howwerespond（反应）tothemisour43.Wecanchoosetobefrustrated（沮丧）orfascinated.

Nomatterwhatthesituation,afascinated“Wow!

”willalwaysbeata（an）44”Oh,no.”Sothenexttimeyouexperienceoneoflife’sunexpectedguests,rememberthatlittlegirlandmakeita“Wow!

”response45works

36AsonBcousinCdaughterDsister

37AsoftBheavyhCstrangeDstrong

38A.AwalkB.riseCjumpDrun

39AanythintgBnothingCeverythingDsomething

40AtookBreceivedCgaveDacepted

41AthinkingBtalkingCrememberingDdiscussing

42A.HoweverBWhateverCWheneverDWherever

43AproblemBchoiceCbusinessDwork

44AexcitingBdifferentCfrustratedDhelpful

45AsometimesBalwaysChardDhardly

4．阅读理解（共15分，每小题1分）

阅读下面的短文，从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

BikesarepopularintheDutch（荷兰）.Infact,nearlyhalfofalltravelintheDutchisbybike.Now,oneDutchbikedesigner.Thomas,hastakenthecountry’sinterestinbikesbymakinigaschoolbusbike.

Thebigbikehasekghtsetsofpedals（踏板）forkids,adriverseatforanadult,andthreeotherseats,comfortablyhlettinglittlekidsfortheirtriptoandformschool.Thebikeevenhasamotor,whichcanhelpwithhighhillsorattimeswhenfewkidsonit.

Sofar,ThomastellsFastCompany,hehassold25schoolbusbikes,atapriceof$25000each---lessthanitwouldcosttobuyatraditional

Schoolbuswiththesamenumberofseats.Alongwiththetraditionalcolour,thebikesarecolouredyellowsothatpeoplecanseethemeasily.

ThomassaysbesoldschoolbusbikestoneighboringcountriessuchasBelgium.EnglandandGermany,butsofar,theschoolbusbikehasn’tbeensokdinthUnitedStates.IftheUSAagreestobuythiskindofschoolbusbike,itcoulddoalotofgoodtoimpriveexerciseforayoungageandhelpthemkeephealthy.

46WhatdoesThomasdo?

AHeisabikedesignerBHeisadoctor

C.HeisateacherDHeisarunner

47HowdopeopleintheDutchusuallygottowork?

ABycar.BBybusCbybikeDOnfoot

48Howmanyseatsdoestheschoolbusbikehave?

AEightBFiveCThreeDFour

49TheschoolbusbikesareyellowintheDutchbecause____

AthecolouryellowiseasytopaintBpeaoplecanseeyelloweasily

CYIellowisthenationalcolourofDutchDIt’sthedesigner’sfavouritecolour

50.Whichofthefollwoingcountrieshasn’tboughtaschoolbusbike?

AAmericaBGermanyCEnglandDBelgium

Grandmother’sFavouriteDoll（玩具娃娃）

Alittlegirlhadadoll.Shloveditsomuchthatshewouldtreatitwithgreatcae,eventhoughherfriendswouldlaughatherforbeingsocareful.

Astimepassed,thegirlgrewup,movedhouses,becameanadult,married.Hadchildren,andfinallybecamealovelylittleoldwomanwithmanygrandchildren.

Oneday,shereturnedtoherhometown,foundheroriginalhouse,andwentin.Amonghundredsofoldthingsthenow-oldlittlegirlfoundherdoll.Itwasaswelllookedafterasbefore.Shetookithomewithherandgaveittohergranddaughter.Hergranddaughterlovedit.

Eachtimetheoldwomansawhergranddaughterplayiingwiththedoll,tears（眼泪）ofjoywouldroodownhercheeks（脸颊）.Shewassogladtoseenowitwasinthehandshergranddaughter.

51Thelittlegirlhada______andsheloveditsomuch.

AdogBdollCtoycarDball

52Thelittlegirl’sfriendslaughedatherbecauseshe_______.

ALookedsothinandugly

Bdidn’tgetcowellwithherfriends

CtreatedherdollsocarefullyD.Didn’tliketoplaygameswiththem

53Whatdoestheunderlinedword”original”meaninthethirdparagraph?

A豪华的B原来的C新建的D木质的

54.Whentheoldwomanfoundherdoll,____.

Aitlookedoldandterrible

Bshethrewitaway

Citwasaswelllookedafterasbefore

Dshetookithomeandkeptitherself

55Whenevershesawhergranddaughterplayingwiththedoll,shewould____

Afeelveryexcitedandjoyful

Bthinkofheroldfriends

Cwanttobuyhergranddaughteranewdoll

Dwishtogobacktoherhometownagain.

C

Istheworldtoocrowded?

Well,that’sahardquestiontoanswer.It’sallamatterofperspevtive（视角）.InMontana,youmightdriveforamileinanydirectionandnotseeanotherhumanbeiing.Inmacao,60,000peopleliveineverysquaremile!

Whatistrueisthattheworld’spopulatioandoesn’tstauthesame.Ithasbeenincreasingataveryfastrate（比例）。

That’sinpartbecauseineachgeneration（代）thesearemorepeoplewhothenhavechikfrenthaninthelastgeneration.

Fivehundredyearago,thepopulationofthewordwasabout460million.In1900,theworld’spoputionwasunder2billion（十亿）。

Rightnowitisdoublingevery40year.Thatmeans,ifthisrateofgrowthcontinues,whenyouareaparent,therewillbeticeasmanypeopleonearthastherearenow.Wow!

Nowthat’sawholelotofpeiple!

Soontheworld’spopulationwillprobablyreach7billions.Somepeopleworryaboutthat!

Butthereisalotofdisagreementaboutjusthowmanypeopleoonearthequals（相当于）toomanypeople.Buteveryoneagreesthatthemorepeoplethereare,themoreresources（资源）theworldneedstofeed,houseandtakecareofallofthem,andthemoreneedthereistothinkcarefullyabouthowweliveandusetheearth’sresources.

56Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat_______.

AMontanaistoocrowdedBMacaoistoocrowded

CTheworldistoocrowdedDtheworldisnottoocrowded

57Thepopulationisincreasingfastpartlybecause_____.

Apioplelivelongerthanbefore

Btherearelesswarsthanbefore

C.medicinei9sdevelopingfasterthanbefore

Dmorecouplesnowwouldliketohavechildrenthanbefore

58Whatwastheworld’spopulation100yearsago?

A450million.BAbout2billionC40billionD7billion

59Thewriterthinksthatwiththepopulationincreasing,weshould____

AfindmorresourcesBuselessresourcesCthinkaboutourwaysofliving

Dmovetootherplaces

60Fromthepasagewecanlearnthatthewriter____

Athinkstheworldalreadyhastoomanypeople

Bthinksthworldcanfeednomorethan7billionpeople.

Cisnotsurewhentheworld’spopulationwillreach7billion

Disnotsurewhatthelargestpopulationthattheworldcanfeedis

五补全对话（共5分，每小题1分）

根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子，将对华补充完整，（选项中有两项是多余的）

AHowlongwillhestay?

BOfcourse.

CWhenishecoming?

DWhatisit?

EWhatishelike?

FHeistallandstrong.

GHowoftendoeshevisityou?

A:

Hi,Tom!

Youlookveryhappytoday!

B:

Oh,yes,Guesswhat?

MybestBeniscoming.

A:

Oh,really?

61

B:

Tomorrow.Ican’twaittoseehim.

A:

62

B:

Fortwoweeks.

A:

63

B:

Heisreallyfridendly.I’msureyouwilllikehimwhenyouseehim.

A:

Whatdoeshelooklike?

B:

64Heplaysfootballwell.

A:

Couldyouintroducehimtome?

B:

65

第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共35分）

6、完成句子（共10分，每小题1分）