天津市河西区八年级英语第一学期期末考试.docx
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天津市河西区八年级英语第一学期期末考试
二,单项选择(共20小题,共20分)
从下列每小题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
16.Tianjinisoneof_____largestcitiesin_____China.
Aa;theBthe;/Cthe;theda;/
17Thereare_____peopleinthisvillage
Afivethousands,sevenhundredandeighteen
Bfivethousand,sevenhundredandeighteen
C.fivethousnadsandsevenhundredandeighteen
Fivethousendandsevenhundredandeighteen
18MysisterthinksMathsis_____thanEnglish.
AdifficultBthemoredifficultCthemostdifficultDmoredifficult
19Ican’tfindmychair.Who_____itaway?
AtakeBtookCwastakingDwilltake
20Don’tspend______timewatchingTV.Thereare_____thingstodo.
Atoomuch;toomuchBtomany;toomany
Ctomuch;toomanyCtoomanyutomuch
21.-Icalledyouat10:
00pmyesterday,buttherewasnoanswer.
-I’msorry.I_____amovieinthetheater.
AwatchBwatchedCamwatchingDwaswatching
22.Theyarrived_____wewerehavingdinner.
AifBwhenCsoDbefore
23Thebagis___heavyfortheboy____carry.
Atoo;whenBso;whenbCtoo;toDso;to
24_jennylostthetennismatchyesterday.
-_______Shetrainsveryhardeveryday.
AGoodluck.BIcan’tabelieveit!
CThat’sagoodidea.D.Idoesn’tmatter
25ThechildrenlikeMrSmithbecauseheoften_____athemfunnystories.
AsaysBspeaksCtellsDtalks
26Itisverycoldtoday.____you’dbetterwearmoreclothes.
AsoBbutCifDor
27Kateoftentalkswithherclassmates____thephone.
AinBonCforDto
28-Heycan’tIseethesebirdsinwinter?
-Becauseitonly_)___insummer.
AentersBleavesCapearsDsleeps
29Theboy___thebikeandhurtshislegs.
AfellonBgotonCfelloffDgotoff
30Whilemysister____tomusic,I____abook.
Alistened;wasreadingBwaslistening;amreading
C.Waslisening;wasreadiingDlistined;wasreading
31It____rainhisafternoon,butI’mnotsure.
AmightBmustCneedn’tDshouldn’t
32Mysisterhastrouble____English
AlearnBlearningCtaolearnDlearned
33Idon’tthinkthere’re__betweenthetwopicturesbecausetheylookthesame.
AIt;movingBthis;tomoveCThis;movingDIt’tomove
35._youlooktird._____
-Ididn’tslopwelllastnight.
AAreyoursureBNevermindCAreyouallright?
D.Prettygood!
3、完形填空(共10分,每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
LastspringIwaswalkinginapark.Ashortdustanceaheadofmewasamomandherthree-year-old36.Thelittlegirlwasholdingontoastring(细绳)thatwasattachedtoaheliumballoon(氢气球).Allofasudden,a37windtooktheballoonfromthelittlegirl.Ithoughtshewouldscreamandcry.But,no!
Asthelittlegirlturnedtowatchherballoon38intothesky,shecheerfullyshouted;”Wow!
”Ididn’trealizeitatthatmoment,butthatlittlegirlhadtaughtme39.
Laterthatday,I40aphonecallfromapersonwithnewsofanunexpectedproblem.Ifeltlikesaying,“Ohno,whatshouldwedo?
”“But41thatlittlegirl,Ifoundmyselfsaying:
”Wow,that’sinteresting!
Howcanihelpyou?
”Onething’sforsure_life’salwaysgoingtoputusoffbalancewiththingswedon’texpect.42howwerespond(反应)tothemisour43.Wecanchoosetobefrustrated(沮丧)orfascinated.
Nomatterwhatthesituation,afascinated“Wow!
”willalwaysbeata(an)44”Oh,no.”Sothenexttimeyouexperienceoneoflife’sunexpectedguests,rememberthatlittlegirlandmakeita“Wow!
”response45works
36AsonBcousinCdaughterDsister
37AsoftBheavyhCstrangeDstrong
38A.AwalkB.riseCjumpDrun
39AanythintgBnothingCeverythingDsomething
40AtookBreceivedCgaveDacepted
41AthinkingBtalkingCrememberingDdiscussing
42A.HoweverBWhateverCWheneverDWherever
43AproblemBchoiceCbusinessDwork
44AexcitingBdifferentCfrustratedDhelpful
45AsometimesBalwaysChardDhardly
4.阅读理解(共15分,每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文,从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
BikesarepopularintheDutch(荷兰).Infact,nearlyhalfofalltravelintheDutchisbybike.Now,oneDutchbikedesigner.Thomas,hastakenthecountry’sinterestinbikesbymakinigaschoolbusbike.
Thebigbikehasekghtsetsofpedals(踏板)forkids,adriverseatforanadult,andthreeotherseats,comfortablyhlettinglittlekidsfortheirtriptoandformschool.Thebikeevenhasamotor,whichcanhelpwithhighhillsorattimeswhenfewkidsonit.
Sofar,ThomastellsFastCompany,hehassold25schoolbusbikes,atapriceof$25000each---lessthanitwouldcosttobuyatraditional
Schoolbuswiththesamenumberofseats.Alongwiththetraditionalcolour,thebikesarecolouredyellowsothatpeoplecanseethemeasily.
ThomassaysbesoldschoolbusbikestoneighboringcountriessuchasBelgium.EnglandandGermany,butsofar,theschoolbusbikehasn’tbeensokdinthUnitedStates.IftheUSAagreestobuythiskindofschoolbusbike,itcoulddoalotofgoodtoimpriveexerciseforayoungageandhelpthemkeephealthy.
46WhatdoesThomasdo?
AHeisabikedesignerBHeisadoctor
C.HeisateacherDHeisarunner
47HowdopeopleintheDutchusuallygottowork?
ABycar.BBybusCbybikeDOnfoot
48Howmanyseatsdoestheschoolbusbikehave?
AEightBFiveCThreeDFour
49TheschoolbusbikesareyellowintheDutchbecause____
AthecolouryellowiseasytopaintBpeaoplecanseeyelloweasily
CYIellowisthenationalcolourofDutchDIt’sthedesigner’sfavouritecolour
50.Whichofthefollwoingcountrieshasn’tboughtaschoolbusbike?
AAmericaBGermanyCEnglandDBelgium
Grandmother’sFavouriteDoll(玩具娃娃)
Alittlegirlhadadoll.Shloveditsomuchthatshewouldtreatitwithgreatcae,eventhoughherfriendswouldlaughatherforbeingsocareful.
Astimepassed,thegirlgrewup,movedhouses,becameanadult,married.Hadchildren,andfinallybecamealovelylittleoldwomanwithmanygrandchildren.
Oneday,shereturnedtoherhometown,foundheroriginalhouse,andwentin.Amonghundredsofoldthingsthenow-oldlittlegirlfoundherdoll.Itwasaswelllookedafterasbefore.Shetookithomewithherandgaveittohergranddaughter.Hergranddaughterlovedit.
Eachtimetheoldwomansawhergranddaughterplayiingwiththedoll,tears(眼泪)ofjoywouldroodownhercheeks(脸颊).Shewassogladtoseenowitwasinthehandshergranddaughter.
51Thelittlegirlhada______andsheloveditsomuch.
AdogBdollCtoycarDball
52Thelittlegirl’sfriendslaughedatherbecauseshe_______.
ALookedsothinandugly
Bdidn’tgetcowellwithherfriends
CtreatedherdollsocarefullyD.Didn’tliketoplaygameswiththem
53Whatdoestheunderlinedword”original”meaninthethirdparagraph?
A豪华的B原来的C新建的D木质的
54.Whentheoldwomanfoundherdoll,____.
Aitlookedoldandterrible
Bshethrewitaway
Citwasaswelllookedafterasbefore
Dshetookithomeandkeptitherself
55Whenevershesawhergranddaughterplayingwiththedoll,shewould____
Afeelveryexcitedandjoyful
Bthinkofheroldfriends
Cwanttobuyhergranddaughteranewdoll
Dwishtogobacktoherhometownagain.
C
Istheworldtoocrowded?
Well,that’sahardquestiontoanswer.It’sallamatterofperspevtive(视角).InMontana,youmightdriveforamileinanydirectionandnotseeanotherhumanbeiing.Inmacao,60,000peopleliveineverysquaremile!
Whatistrueisthattheworld’spopulatioandoesn’tstauthesame.Ithasbeenincreasingataveryfastrate(比例)。
That’sinpartbecauseineachgeneration(代)thesearemorepeoplewhothenhavechikfrenthaninthelastgeneration.
Fivehundredyearago,thepopulationofthewordwasabout460million.In1900,theworld’spoputionwasunder2billion(十亿)。
Rightnowitisdoublingevery40year.Thatmeans,ifthisrateofgrowthcontinues,whenyouareaparent,therewillbeticeasmanypeopleonearthastherearenow.Wow!
Nowthat’sawholelotofpeiple!
Soontheworld’spopulationwillprobablyreach7billions.Somepeopleworryaboutthat!
Butthereisalotofdisagreementaboutjusthowmanypeopleoonearthequals(相当于)toomanypeople.Buteveryoneagreesthatthemorepeoplethereare,themoreresources(资源)theworldneedstofeed,houseandtakecareofallofthem,andthemoreneedthereistothinkcarefullyabouthowweliveandusetheearth’sresources.
56Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat_______.
AMontanaistoocrowdedBMacaoistoocrowded
CTheworldistoocrowdedDtheworldisnottoocrowded
57Thepopulationisincreasingfastpartlybecause_____.
Apioplelivelongerthanbefore
Btherearelesswarsthanbefore
C.medicinei9sdevelopingfasterthanbefore
Dmorecouplesnowwouldliketohavechildrenthanbefore
58Whatwastheworld’spopulation100yearsago?
A450million.BAbout2billionC40billionD7billion
59Thewriterthinksthatwiththepopulationincreasing,weshould____
AfindmorresourcesBuselessresourcesCthinkaboutourwaysofliving
Dmovetootherplaces
60Fromthepasagewecanlearnthatthewriter____
Athinkstheworldalreadyhastoomanypeople
Bthinksthworldcanfeednomorethan7billionpeople.
Cisnotsurewhentheworld’spopulationwillreach7billion
Disnotsurewhatthelargestpopulationthattheworldcanfeedis
五补全对话(共5分,每小题1分)
根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的句子,将对华补充完整,(选项中有两项是多余的)
AHowlongwillhestay?
BOfcourse.
CWhenishecoming?
DWhatisit?
EWhatishelike?
FHeistallandstrong.
GHowoftendoeshevisityou?
A:
Hi,Tom!
Youlookveryhappytoday!
B:
Oh,yes,Guesswhat?
MybestBeniscoming.
A:
Oh,really?
61
B:
Tomorrow.Ican’twaittoseehim.
A:
62
B:
Fortwoweeks.
A:
63
B:
Heisreallyfridendly.I’msureyouwilllikehimwhenyouseehim.
A:
Whatdoeshelooklike?
B:
64Heplaysfootballwell.
A:
Couldyouintroducehimtome?
B:
65
第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共35分)
6、完成句子(共10分,每小题1分)