货币银行学题库国际商学经济学 25.docx
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货币银行学题库国际商学经济学25
1Chapter24
MonetaryandFiscalPolicyintheISLMModel
2 MultipleChoice
1）Otherthingsequal,adecreaseinautonomousconsumptionshiftsthe_____curvetothe_____.
（a）IS;right
（b）IS;left
（c）LM;left
（d）LM;right
Answer:
B
QuestionStatus:
PreviousEdition
2）IntheKeynesiancrossdiagram,adeclineinautonomousconsumerexpenditurecausestheaggregatedemandfunctiontoshift_____andtheequilibriumlevelofaggregateoutputto_____.
（a）up;rise
（b）up;fall
（c）down;rise
（d）down;fall
Answer:
D
QuestionStatus:
PreviousEdition
3）IntheKeynesiancrossdiagram,anincreaseinautonomousconsumerexpenditurecausestheaggregatedemandfunctiontoshift_____andtheequilibriumlevelofaggregateoutputto_____.
（a）up;rise
（b）up;fall
（c）down;rise
（d）down;fall
Answer:
A
QuestionStatus:
PreviousEdition
4）IntheKeynesiancrossdiagram,anincreaseinautonomousconsumerexpenditurecausestheaggregatedemandfunctiontoshift_____,theequilibriumlevelofaggregateoutputtorise,and
theIScurvetoshifttothe_____.
（a）up;left
（b）up;right
（c）down;left
（d）down;right
Answer:
B
QuestionStatus:
PreviousEdition
5）IntheKeynesiancrossdiagram,adeclineinautonomousconsumerexpenditurecausestheaggregatedemandfunctiontoshift_____,theequilibriumlevelofaggregateoutputtofall,andtheIScurvetoshifttothe_____.
（a）up;left
（b）up;right
（c）down;left
（d）down;right
Answer:
C
QuestionStatus:
PreviousEdition
6）IntheKeynesiancrossdiagram,adeclineinautonomousconsumerexpenditurecausestheaggregatedemandfunctiontoshiftdown,theequilibriumlevelofaggregateoutputto_____,andtheIScurvetoshifttothe_____.
（a）rise;left
（b）rise;right
（c）fall;left
（d）fall;right
Answer:
C
QuestionStatus:
PreviousEdition
7）IntheKeynesiancrossdiagram,anincreaseinautonomousconsumerexpenditurecausestheaggregatedemandfunctiontoshiftup,theequilibriumlevelofaggregateoutputto_____,andtheIScurvetoshifttothe_____.
（a）rise;left
（b）rise;right
（c）fall;left
（d）fall;right
Answer:
B
QuestionStatus:
PreviousEdition
8）Anincreaseinautonomousconsumerexpenditurecausestheequilibriumlevelofaggregateoutputto_____atanygiveninterestrateandshiftsthe_____curvetothe_____.
（a）rise;LM;right
（b）rise;IS;right
（c）fall;LM;left
（d）rise;IS;left
（e）fall;IS;right
Answer:
B
QuestionStatus:
PreviousEdition
9）Adecreaseinautonomousconsumerexpenditurecausestheequilibriumlevelofaggregateoutputto_____atanygiveninterestrateandshiftsthe_____curvetothe_____.
（a）rise;LM;right
（b）rise;IS;right
（c）fall;IS;left
（d）rise;LM;left
（e）fall;IS;right
Answer:
C
QuestionStatus:
PreviousEdition
10）Changesintheinterestrateaffectplannedinvestmentspendingandhencetheequilibriumlevel
ofoutput,
（a）butthischangeininvestmentspendingmerelycausesamovementalongtheIScurveandnotashift.
（b）butthischangeininvestmentspendingiscrowdedoutbyhighertaxes.
（c）butthischangeininvestmentspendingiscrowdedoutbyhighergovernmentspending.
（d）butthischangeininvestmentspendingiscrowdedoutbylowerconsumerexpenditures.
Answer:
A
QuestionStatus:
PreviousEdition
11）Ariseinplannedinvestmentspendingunrelatedtotheinterestratecausestheequilibriumlevelofaggregateoutputto_____andshiftsthe_____curvetothe_____.
（a）rise;LM;right
（b）rise;IS;right
（c）fall;IS;left
（d）rise;LM;left
Answer:
B
QuestionStatus:
PreviousEdition
12）Adeclineinplannedinvestmentspendingunrelatedtotheinterestratecausestheequilibriumlevelofaggregateoutputto_____andshiftsthe_____curvetothe_____.
（a）rise;LM;right
（b）rise;IS;right
（c）fall;IS;left
（d）rise;LM;left
Answer:
C
QuestionStatus:
PreviousEdition
13）IntheKeynesiancrossdiagram,adecreaseininvestmentspendingbecausecompaniesbecomemorepessimisticaboutinvestmentprofitabilitycausestheaggregatedemandfunctiontoshift_____andtheequilibriumlevelofaggregateoutputto_____.
（a）up;rise
（b）up;fall
（c）down;rise
（d）down;fall
Answer:
D
QuestionStatus:
PreviousEdition
14）IntheKeynesiancrossdiagram,anincreaseininvestmentspendingbecausecompaniesbecomemoreoptimisticaboutinvestmentprofitabilitycausestheaggregatedemandfunctiontoshift_____andtheequilibriumlevelofaggregateoutputto_____.
（a）up;rise
（b）up;fall
（c）down;rise
（d）down;fall
Answer:
A
QuestionStatus:
PreviousEdition
15）IntheKeynesiancrossdiagram,anincreaseininvestmentspendingbecausecompaniesbecomemoreoptimisticaboutinvestmentprofitabilitycausestheaggregatedemandfunctiontoshift_____,theequilibriumlevelofaggregateoutputtorise,andtheIScurvetoshifttothe_____.
（a）up;left
（b）up;right
（c）down;left
（d）down;right
Answer:
B
QuestionStatus:
PreviousEdition
16）IntheKeynesiancrossdiagram,adecreaseininvestmentspendingbecausecompaniesbecomemorepessimisticaboutinvestmentprofitabilitycausestheaggregatedemandfunctiontoshift_____,theequilibriumlevelofaggregateoutputtofall,andtheIScurvetoshifttothe_____.
（a）up;left
（b）up;right
（c）down;left
（d）down;right
Answer:
C
QuestionStatus:
PreviousEdition
17）IntheKeynesiancrossdiagram,adecreaseininvestmentspendingbecausecompaniesbecomemorepessimisticaboutinvestmentprofitabilitycausestheaggregatedemandfunctiontoshiftdown,theequilibriumlevelofaggregateoutputto_____,andtheIScurvetoshifttothe_____.
（a）rise;left
（b）rise;right
（c）fall;left
（d）fall;right
Answer:
C
QuestionStatus:
PreviousEdition
18）IntheKeynesiancrossdiagram,anincreaseininvestmentspendingbecausecompaniesbecomemoreoptimisticaboutinvestmentprofitabilitycausestheaggregatedemandfunctiontoshiftup,theequilibriumlevelofaggregateoutputto_____,andtheIScurvetoshifttothe_____.
（a）rise;left
（b）rise;right
（c）fall;left
（d）fall;right
Answer:
B
QuestionStatus:
PreviousEdition
19）Adecreaseinfullyautonomousinvestment,otherthingsequal,shiftsthe_____curvetothe_____.
（a）IS;right
（b）IS;left
（c）LM;left
（d）LM;right
Answer:
B
QuestionStatus:
PreviousEdition
20）IntheISLMframework,thedecreaseininvestmentspendingbelievedbyKeynestobethecauseoftheGreatDepressionwouldbeillustratedbyashiftofthe_____curvetothe_____.
（a）IS;right
（b）IS;left
（c）LM;left
（d）LM;right
Answer:
B
QuestionStatus:
PreviousEdition
21）Anincreaseingovernmentspendingcausestheequilibriumlevelofaggregateoutputto_____atanygiveninterestrateandshiftsthe_____curvetothe_____.
（a）rise;LM;right
（b）rise;LM;left
（c）fall;IS;left
（d）fall;LM;left
（e）rise;IS;right
Answer:
E
QuestionStatus:
Revised
22）Areductioningovernmentspendingcausestheequilibriumlevelofaggregateoutputto_____atanygiveninterestrateandshiftsthe_____curvetothe_____.
（a）fall;LM;right
（b）fall;IS;left
（c）fall;LM;left
（d）rise;LM;right
Answer:
B
QuestionStatus:
PreviousEdition
23）Increasesingovernmentspendingincreaseinterestratesandaggregateoutput.IntheISLMframework,thisisa_____shiftofthe_____curve.
（a）leftward;LM
（b）rightward;LM
（c）leftward;IS
（d）rightward;IS
（e）leftward;AD
Answer:
D
QuestionStatus:
StudyGuide
24）TheIScurveshiftstotheleftwhen
（a）taxesincrease.
（b）governmentspendingincreases.
（c）themoneysupplyincreases.
（d）alloftheaboveoccur.
（e）both（a）and（b）oftheaboveoccur.
Answer:
A
QuestionStatus:
StudyGuide
25）Adeclineintaxes_____consumerexpenditureandshiftsthe_____curveshiftstothe_____.
（a）raises;LM;right
（b）lowers;IS;left
（c）raises;IS;right
（d）lowers;LM;left
Answer:
C
QuestionStatus:
Revised
26）Ataxincrease______disposableincome,______consumptionexpenditure,andshiftstheIScurvetothe_____.
（a）increases;increases;right
（b）increases;decreases;left
（c）decreases;increases;left
（d）decreases;decreases;right
（e）decreases;decreases;left
Answer:
E
QuestionStatus:
New
27）Ataxcut______disposableincome,______consumptionexpenditure,andshiftstheIScurvetothe_____.
（a）increases;increases;right
（b）increases;decreases;left
（c）decreases;increases;left
（d）decreases;decreases;right
（e）decreases;decreases;left
Answer:
A
QuestionStatus:
New
28）Ataxcut
（a）increasesconsumptionexpenditurebyreducingdisposableincome,therebyshiftingtheIScurvetotheright.
（b）increasesconsumptionexpenditurebyincreasingdisposableincome,therebyshiftingtheLMcurvetotheright.
（c）increasesconsumptionexpenditurebyincreasingdisposableincome,therebyshiftingtheIScurvetotheright.
（d）decreasesconsumptionexpenditurebyreducingdisposableincome,therebyshiftingtheLMcurvetotheright.
（e）decreasesconsumptionexpenditurebyreducingdisposableincome,therebyshiftingtheIScurvetotheleft.
Answer:
C
QuestionStatus:
New
29）AtaxincreaseshiftstheIScurvetothe
（a）left,causingoutputandinterestratestofall.
（b）left,causingoutputandinterestratestoincrease.
（c）right,causingoutputandinterestratestofall.
（d）right,causingoutputandinterestratestorise.
（e）left,causingoutputtofallandinterestratestoincrease.
Answer:
A
QuestionStatus:
New
30）In1981,CongressandPresidentReaganpassedlegislationcuttingtaxesandincreasingfederalexpenditures.Thispolicyshiftedthe____curvetothe_____.
（a）LM;left
（b）LM;right
（c）IS;right
（d）IS;left
（
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