浙江省温州市十五校联合体学年高二英语上学期期中联考试题.docx
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浙江省温州市十五校联合体学年高二英语上学期期中联考试题
2020学年第一学期温州“十五校联合体”期中考试联考
高二年级英语学科试题
考生须知：
1．本卷共7页，
满分150分，考试时间120分钟；
2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效；
4．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸
第I卷选择题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在
试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdothespeakersneedtobuy?
A.Afewchairs.B.Adinnertable.C.Afridge.
2.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Havingadinner.B.Enjoyingaholiday.C.Buyingsomefruit.
3.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A.Someoneknockedherdown.
B.Herfriendwentforanoperation.
C.Herwalletwasstolen.
4.WhendoesthelibrarycloseonSundays?
A.At8:
30p.m.B.At7:
00p.m.C.At5:
30p.m.
5.WhydidnotthemanwatchthewholeTVprogram?
A.Hefellasleep.B.Hegothomelate.C.HehadtomeetMr.Disney.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Whatshouldthewomandofirstaccordingtotheman?
A.Walktotheendofthehall.B.Findthelibrary.C.Takethelift.
7.Whatisthemanlike?
A.Curious.B.Impatient.C.Helpful.
听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?
A.Rentanapartment.B.Haveabusinessmeeting.C.Meetherweddingorganizer.
9.Wheredoesthemanaskthewomantogoforthedirection?
A.Tothepolicestation.B.Totheprintshop.C.ToReindeerWay.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whyisthewomanupset?
A.Shefailedherexam.B.Shefeelsagreatpain.C.Shehasnomoney.
11.Howmuchdoesastudentpayfortheclinic？
A.$0B.$90.C.$100.
12.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Thehighcostofuniversity.
B.Thewoman’sphysicalpain.
C.Thedifficultyofschoolwork.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
13.WhichofRobin’sproblemsismentioned?
A.HehadtobuyaTVset.B.Hiscomputerwasbroken.C.Helosthiswallet.
14.Whydoesn’tthewomanlendanysparemoneytotheman?
A.Shehasspentit.
B.Shedoesn’ttrusthim.
C.Sheneedsittobuysomethingimportant.
15.Whatpart-timejobdoesthewomanrecommendtotheman?
A.Waiter.B.Cook.C.Librarian.
16.Wherewillthemanhavedinnertonight?
A.Athome.B.Atthewoman’shouse.C.Atarestaurant.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
17.Whomightbethespeaker?
A.Adriver.B.Atourguide.C.Areporter.
18.WhatdomostoflocalpeopleinLosAngelescareabout?
A.Thelatestfashion.B.Theenvironment.C.Theweather.
19.Whatdoesthespeakerseemtodislike?
A.HavingtodealwithUber.B.Gettingstuckintraffic.C.Thecostofliving.
20.WhatdopeopleinNewYorkandLosAngeleshaveincommon?
A.Nicecars.B.Goodpublictransportation.C.Eatingoutformostmeals.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10个小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Twothingschangedmylife:
mymotherandawhite,plastic,daisybikebasket.Iwouldbeadifferentpersonifmymomhadn’tturnedasillybicycleaccessory（配件）intoalifelessonIcarrywithmetoday.
Itwassummerand,oneday,mymotherdrovemetothebikeshoptogetatirefixed—andthereitwasinthewindow.White,shiny,plasticanddecoratedwithdaisies,thebasketseemedsoappealingandIknewIhadtohaveit.
“Mom,pleasecanIgetit?
I’lldoextrachoresforaslongasyousay.I’lldoanything,butIneedthatbasket.Ilovethatbasket.Please,Mom.Please?
”
“Youknow,”shesaid,gentlyrubbingmybackwhilewebothstaredatwhatIbelievedwasthecoolestthingever,“Ifyousaveup,youcouldbuythisyourself.”
“BythetimeImakeenoughit’llbegone!
”
“MaybeRogerherecouldholditforyou,”shesmiledatRoger,thebikeguy.
“Forthatlong?
Hecan’tholditforthatlong,Mom.Someoneelsewillbuyit.Please,Mom,please?
”
“Theremightbeanotherchoice,”shesaid.MymotherboughtthebeautifulbasketandputitsafelyoutofreachinsomehidingplaceIcouldn’tfind.EachweekIeagerlycountedmygrowingnesteggearnedbyextraworkhereandthere（washingthecar,helpingmymothermakedinner,deliveringmilkaroundtheneighborhood）.Andthen,weekslatermaybe,Icounted,re-countedandjumpedforjoy.Oh,Imadeit!
Ifinallyhadtheexactamountwe’dagreedupon.
Dayslater,theunthinkablehappened.AneighborhoodgirlI’dplayedwithappearedwiththeexactsamebasketfixedtohershiny,newbike.Irodemybikefasthometotellmymotheraboutthisdisaster,thishorribleturnofevents.
AndthencamethelessonI’vetakenwithmethroughmylife:
“Honey,yourbasketisextra-special,”Momsaid,gentlywipingawaymyhottears.“Yourbasketisspecialbecauseyoupaidforityourself.”
21.InParagraph1,thewritershowsasenseof________.
A.lonelinessB.thankfulnessC.helplessnessD.cleverness
22.Thewriterfinallygotthebasketshedesiredby________.
A.workingandsavingB.cryingandbegging
C.waitingandsharingD.borrowingandreturning
23.Whatlessondidthemotherwanttoteachherchildren?
A.Hardworkleadstosuccess.
B.Afterraincomesfairweather.
C.Thefruitofone’slabortastessweeter.
D.Understandingandpatiencebringhappiness.
B
Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.
Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses（球场）ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.
Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.
Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”.Theyarebetterreplacements（代替物）fortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it’sfree.
24.Whichofthefollowingistheauthormostprobablyinfavorof?
A.Workingoutinagym.B.Cyclinginamountain.
C.SwimminginasportscentreD.Playinggolfinthecountryside.
25.Theauthorusespowerwalkingasanexamplemai
nlybecause.
A.itisfreeB.itbenefitsourhealth
C.itgetspeopleclosetothenatureD.itisresource-saving
26.Theauthorwritesthepassageto_______.
A.showustheharmsportsdotopeople
B.encourageustogoinforgreensports
C.suggesttakingupmoresportstokeepfit
D.promotesomeenvironment-friendlysports
C
Thehumanbodyisdesignedtomove.Butmodernlifestylesandofficejobsrarelygiveusthechancetomovearound.Asweknow,we’resittingwh
ilewe’reeating;wesitinthecarandwesitwhilewewatchTV.Andmanyofussitformanyhoursatwork.
Newresearchshowsthatsittinglessthanthreehoursadaymightextendyourlifebytwoyears.PeterKatzmarzyk,ascientistattheUniversityofLouisianainthesouthernUnitedStates,saysthatsittingisubiquitousinourlives,meaningitissomethingwedoallthetime,everywhere.
However,Mr.Katzmarzyksaysthatdoesnotmeanyoucansitfortherestofyourwakinghours.Healsosaysyoumayexerciseoften,“Wecan’tthrowawayphysicalactivity.It’sextremelyimportant.Wehave60yearsofresearchshowingusthat.”
Mr.Katzmarzykandhiscolleaguesarepartofanewgenerationofresearchersstudyinghowsittingalldayaffectslengthoflife.“Studiesthathaveassessedtherelationshipbetweensittingandmortality（死亡率）ortelevisionviewingandmortalityareveryrare.There’sonlybeenafewofthem,actuallyfiveorsixnow,inthelastfourorfiveyears.”Theyfoundthatcuttingtelevisiontimetolessthantwohoursadaycouldaddonepointfouryearstolife.
Luckily,changeisalreadycomingtosomeoffices,especiallyinthedesignofdesks.A“standingdesk”letspeoplestandwhiletheywork.Anothernewdesigniscalledthe“treadmilldesk.”Atreadmillisanexercisemachinethatletsyouwalkinoneplace.EvensomeU.S.schoolsarebeginningtoexperimentwithdesksthatarepartbicycletokeepchildrenmoving.That’soneofthestrategiesthatmanycompaniesareusingnow.
Mr.Katzmarzykalsosaysstudyingthisproblemhasinspiredhisteamtomakeafewchangesintheirownlives.
27.Theunderlinedword“ubiquitous”isclosestinme
aningto________．
A.dangerousB.impressiveC.comfortableD.common
28.WhichviewagreeswiththeopinionofMr.Katzmarzyk?
A.Sittinglongmayhelppeoplelivelonger.
B.Exerciseisimportantanddon’tsittoolong.
C.Peopleareunawareoftheharmofsittingtoolong.
D.StoppingwatchingTVisanecessarybuthardtask.
29.WhatdoesMr.KatzmarzykthinkofhisstudyinParagraph4?
A.It’sbeenignoredbymanyscientists.B.It’sastudythatbeginstoolate.
C.It’sanentirelynewareaofstudy.D.It’sbeenahotsubjectforscientists.
30.Whyarethedesksofallkindsde
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