新编英语语法教程 第3440讲 练习参考答案.docx
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新编英语语法教程第3440讲练习参考答案
新编英语语法教程第34讲练习参考答案
Ex.34A
1.Waterfreezesifthetemperature…2.IfIcometoShanghai,IusuallygototheCityLibrary.3.Thereare29daysinFebruaryif…
4.IliketogototheseasideifI…5.Iwenttomyofficebybusifmycar…6.Flowersdieiftheydon’tget…
7.Amotoristmustpullupif…8.IfIwanttowritealetter,Ineedpenandpaper.9.IfI’mverythirsty,Iliketodrinklagerbeer.10.Ifbusinessmenwanttoborrowmoney,theygotoseetheirbankmanager.11.IfImakeamistake,Iexpecttheteachertocorrectit.
12.Ifonewantstovisitaforeigncountry,onemusthaveavalidpassport.13.Ifpeoplefeelill,theygotoseeadoctor.
14.Ifthereisapowerfailure,allelectricalappliancesstopworking.15.Ifpeoplefoundithardtoearnalivingintheirowncounty,theywentabroad.16.Ifpeopleworkinapostoffice,theywearagreenuniform.
17.Ifwemixredwithyellow,wegetorange.18.Iftherewashunger,therewassocialunrest.
19.IfIamhungry,Iusuallyhaveafullmeal.20.IfIwenttoaconcert,Ipreferredtolistentopopmusic.
Ex.34B
1.leave2.willtell3.willsupport4.willbe5.shallbuy6.willhappen7.canassume8.willbe9.willpromise
10.is11.discovers12.shouldcome13.willfind14.wouldlend15.shouldbe16.get/willget17.closes
18.willyouplease19.willhaveto/mustwork20.did21.is22.is23.dares/shoulddare
24.promised/haspromised25.said26.need27.wouldkindlytake28.cango29.goes30.oughtto
Ex.34C
1.…hegetsmoreEX..2.…willbeangrywithme.3.…myhouseisrobbed.4.…willtakethedogforawalk.
5.…don’twantto.6.…havethetools.7.…letmeknow.8.…willbeveryangry.9.…willgowithouthim.
10.…shallnotspeaktohimanymore.11.Iwon’tbeabletogetthereontime,…12.…theteachercomes.
13.…don’twanttogetwet.14.…willdowellinnextweek’sexamination.15.…willgo.16.…wanttogetthereontime.17.…rainstomorrow?
18.…willtrytorepairit.19.…willbehealthier.20.…won’tunderstandit.
Ex.34D
1.were2.wereearning3.weretosay4.asked5.weretosay6.couldafford7.asked8.would…do9.wouldadmit10.wouldbe11.wouldbe12.were13.couldberead14.went15.wouldlift
Ex.34E
1.…youwouldnotbechosenasabasketballplayer.2.…hedidn’tliketo.3.…youwonalotofmoney?
4.…Iwouldbeabletotakebetterpictures.5.…wouldhavetoobeyhim.6.…hewoulddoit.7.…Iwouldbuyit.
8.…Iwouldchangemyprofession.9.…Ihadthetime.10.…Iwouldsavealotoftime.
Ex.34F
1.Ifhehadgivenmehisnumber,Icouldhavetelephonedhim.2.Ifithadnotbeenforthefactthatthesunwasintherightdirection,thephotographswouldnothavecomeoutsowell.3.Iftheshophadpackedthegoodsproperly,theywouldnothavegotdamaged.4.IftheGovernmenthadnotraisedtaxes,theywouldnothavebeensounpopular.5.Ifhehadbeenabletoanswerallthequestions,hewouldhavepassedtheexamination.6.Ifhehadpassedtheexamination,hewouldhavegonetouniversity.7.Ifwehadgotthereontime,wewouldnothavefoundthedoorslockedinourfaces.8.Ifshehadreadthebook,shewouldhaveunderstoodwhatImeant.9.Ifwehadnotunderstoodwhathewassaying,wewouldhaveaskedhimtoexplainagain.10.Iftherockethadgoneintoorbit,itwouldhavemarkedastepforwardinspaceresearch.
Ex.34G
1.Ifhehadnotfailedhisexaminationlastyear,hewouldnottakeitagaininJune.2.IftheGovernmenthadnotmadesomanymistakeswhenitfirstcametooffice,itwouldwinthenextelection.3.Ifwehadnotmissedthetrain,wewouldnotbewaitingonthiscoldplatform.4.Iftherehadnotbeenaverysharpfrostlastnight,wewouldnotbeabletogoskatingtoday.
5.Ifyouhadtakenmyadvice,youwouldnotbeinadifficultpositionnow.6.Ifshehadgivenhimaliftinhercar,hewouldnotbelateforwork.7.Ifhehadworkedhard,hewouldbeabletopasstheexamination.8.Ifthebankmanagerhadlenthimthemoney,hewouldbemovingtoalargerhouse.9.IfIhadbroughtenoughmoneywithme,Iwouldbevisitingmanyotherplacesofinterest.10.Ifshehadnotoffendedhimsovilely,hewouldbepreparingtomarryher.
Ex.34H
1.HowmanydaysarethereinFebruaryifitisnotaleapyear?
2.WhatplacesdoyouusuallyliketovisitifyoucometoShanghai?
3.Intheolddays,thereusedtobemillionsofpeopledyingofhungerandpestilenceincaseofflood.
4.WhenhelivedinShanghai,heusedtolikeclassicalmusicifhewenttoaconcert.
5.Ifshe(has)promisedtocometotheparty,shewillcertainlycome.
6.IfIcangetaloanfromthebank,I’llbuythehouse.7.Hishealthwon’timproveunlesshegivesupsmokingatonce.
8.Iwouldn’tbuythispictureevenifIcouldaffordit.9.Ifthereweren’tsomanymosquitoes,itwouldbeaperfectevening.
10.Whatwouldyoudoabouttheproblemifyouwereinmyshoes?
11.Ifthepresidenthadn’tviolatedtheFederallaw,hewouldn’thavebeenforcedtoresign.
12.Iftheshophadpackedthegoodsproperly,theywouldn’thavegotdamaged.
13.IfithadnotbeenforthestabilizingeffectoftheRenminbi,thefinancialcrisisinEastAsiawouldhaveworsened.
14.Ifyouhadtakenmyadvice,youwouldnotbeinadifficultpositionnow.
15.Ifthebankhadlentherthemoney,shewouldbemovingtoalargerhouse.
16.IfIcouldspeakEnglish,Iwouldhaveexpressedmyideamoreclearly.
17.IfIknewheraddress,Iwouldhavesoonerwrittentoher.18.IfIwereher,Iwouldneverhaveacceptedtheirinvitation.
19.Ifithadnotbeenforthemisdemeanorsofthepresident,hewouldnothavebeenimpeached.
20.IfitwerenotforthefinancialcrisisinEastAsia,China’seconomywouldbedevelopingatagreaterspeed.
新编英语语法教程第35讲练习参考答案
Ex.35A
1.Annsaidwheneverherfatherwasunhappyhewouldgooutandbuysomething,usuallysomethinglargeanduseless.
2.Paulsaiditwashightimetheylefttheplace.3.themanagersaidI’dbettertakesomeonewithmeasitwassafewithtwo.
4.Mr.JacksonsaidthatinmostcountriesRedCrossstandsforhumanitarianism.
5.Mynephewsaidheknewtheumbrellabelongedtomebuthethoughtitwouldbeallrightifheborrowedit.
6.Mr.Jonessaidhewishedhehadsixweeksforaholiday.7.Theheadmistressannouncedanychildfoundclimbingovertheplaygroundwallthatnightwouldbepunishedwithanhour’sdetentionthenextday.8.Thehusbandsaidiftheyputupashelfoverthekitchensinktheycouldgetridofallthewashing-upimpedimentswhichwerenowclutteringupthedrainingboard.
9.Herhusbandtoldherthatthesteakwasunderdoneandsaidhewasnotcomplainingbutwasjustpointingitout.
10.HesaidifwhatIsaidwastruehemust/wouldhavetogotothepolice.
11.HetoldmethatImustn’tforgettoputthestampon,ormyfriendwouldhavetopaydoublepostage.
12.Thewifesaidifhewereanygoodhe’dhelpherinsteadofstandingtherecriticizing.
13.MyemployersaidthatIneedn’tcomeinthefollowingdayandtoldmetotakeadayoff.
14.Hesaidthatafterthelecturehehadhadtorushhome.15.Marysaidwhenshesawthemlasttheywerelisteningtotherecording.
16.Mikesaidhewasstartingtheworkintwodays’time.
17.Mr.CordersaidthatIcouldleavemymotorcycleinhisgarageifIlikedandhewouldkeepaneyeonitwhileIwasaway.
18.MabelsaidImustleaveanoteformymother,otherwiseshewouldbeterriblyworriedwhenIwasn’tinatmyusualtime.
19.Tomsaidhehadleftsomebooksonmytable.HethoughtI’dfindthemusefulandsaidIcouldkeepthemaslongasIneededthembutthathe’dlikethembackwhenI’dfinishedwiththe.
20.ThewritersaidthatArransweatershadbecomeveryfashionablelately.Headdedthatinthepasttheywere/hadbeenwrononlybyfishermenandeachfamilykept/hadkepttoaparticularpattern,sothatifamanwasdrowned/hadbeendrowned,hissweaterwouldidentifyhim.
Ex.35B
1.HeaskedmeifIwasbeingattendedto.2.Heaskedifhewouldbeintimeforthetrainifhestartedateight.
3.Heaskedwhymymotherwasdrivingsofast.4.Heaskedherifshewouldmindifhelookedintohersuitcase.
5.HesuggestedtakingmoreEX..6.Heofferedtoposttheletterforme.
7.Hesuggestedgoingtobedlater/HeaskedwhyIdidn’tgotobedlater.8.Heofferedtocarrymybagforme.
9.Hesuggestedtakingsomesleepingpills.10.Heofferedtomakemeacupofcoffee.
11.Heaskedmetohelphimchangethewheel/Heasked(me)ifIwouldhelphimchangethewheel.
12.Heofferedtorunmehomeinhiscar.13.HeaskedifIknewwhowascoming.14.HeaskedifI’dwonderedwhyhehadn’tcome.
15.HeaskedmeifIhadtodoitallthatnight.16.Heaskedhismotherwhetherhehadtoeatitall.
17.HetoldmethattheliqueurchocolatesweredeliciousandaskedmewhetherIwouldlikesome.
18.Hesuggestedgoingforaswimasitwasquitefinethen.
19.HeaskedmeifIwouldmindpostingthatletterforhim,andhetoldmenottoforgetit.
20.HeaskedmeifhadseenthoseadvertisementsforthehorsedrawncaravanswhichcouldbehiredinIreland.HesaidthathewouldlovetospendaholidaymeanderingalongIrishlanesanditwouldbearealchangefromstressesofcitylife.Hesuggestedweshoulddoit.
Ex.35C
1.Heorderedmetoclimbinthroughthewindow.2.Hewarnedmenottoletitboilover.
3.Herecommendedmetowashitinlukewarmwater.4.Hesuggestedgivingaparty/Hesuggestedwe(should)giveaparty.
5.Headvisedmetomakegooduseofmytime.6.Heremindedmetotakemykeys.7.He