高考英语复习杂烩8.docx
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高考英语复习杂烩8
第一份资料完型填空技巧
做完形填空题应从哪些方面入手？
1.首先要以很快的速度浏览全文，掌握文章的主旨，不要急于看选项。
浏览全文时要重点了解文中所叙述的人物、时间、地点、事件，即who，when，where，what。
完形填空
命题的原则一般是第一句话不挖空，目的是使读者进入语境，因此一定要认真阅读这句话。
例如：
Whyisaspaceleftbetweentherailsofarailwaylinewhereonepiecejoinsthenext?
这句话从铁轨之间的缝隙引出了问题。
根据常识，文中内容应与热涨冷缩的物理现象有关。
2.根据故事情节的发展选词，确定所填的词与文中哪个词有关系以及动作是在什么场合发生的。
3.试填之后将所选定的词放到文章中复读检查。
（“字面译、通逻辑、搞代入、全文译”）
具体操作中应注意的问题
1.看清上下文，找准定位词
充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。
这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。
例如：
1）Somepartsofthewaterareveryshallow.Butinsomeplacesitisveryvery＿＿＿＿＿.
A.deepB.highC.coldD.dangerous
根据转折连词but的提示，所填入的词应与shallow相反，因此答案为A。
2）MrsO’Neillasked＿＿＿＿＿questionsandshedidn’tscolduseither.
A.noB.certainC.manyD.more
and是一个并列连词；either为副词，用在否定句或否定词后加强语势，由此可以确定所填的词也应是一个否定意义的词，因此答案是A。
2.通顺逻辑，寻求搭配
注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。
例如：
Here’safellowwhojustwalkedintoabankandhelpedhimself＿＿＿＿＿somuchmoney.
A.forB.byC.toD.of
表示“自取，随便拿”这个意义的短语是helponeselfto…故答案为C。
3.扎实基础，搞清辨异
SoonIhearda＿＿＿＿＿likethatofadoorburstinandthenaclimboffeet.
A.soundB.cryC.voiceD.shout
选项中的四个词都表示不同的声音，但B，C，D项的三个词都是指从嗓子里发出的声音，而sound则表示各种各样的声音。
因此答案是A。
4.看清执行者，确定所选词
Andvideocamerascanbeusedto＿＿＿＿＿people’sactionsathome.
A.keepB.makeC.recordD.watch
句中动作的发出者是videocameras因此答案是C，意思是“记录”。
5.寻求上下逻辑，从容确定关系
IthasbeenmanyyearssinceIwaslastinLondon＿＿＿＿＿Istillremembersomethingthathappenedduringthatvisit.
A.andB.forC.butD.as
根据句前的manyyears和句后的stillremember答案应选表示转折的连词but.
6.了解生活常识，确定相关知识
（Immediately）theofficersjumpedintotheircarsandrushedtothe＿＿＿＿＿hospital.
A.animalB.biggestC.plantD.nearest
在这样的紧急情况下，人们的第一个反应是到最近的医院就医，因此答案为D。
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第四份资料黄冈高考最后单项选择压题卷
单项选择【1】
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Jennylookshotanddry.
—So______youifyouhadahighfever.
A.willB.doC.areD.would
22.ThejoketoldbyTommadeus______,soourmathsteachercouldn’tmakehimself______.
A.laugh;hearingB.laugh;heard
C.laughing;hearD.laughed;tobeheard
23.Itwas______theoldclockthattheoldmanspentthewholemorningathome.
A.repairingB.repaired
C.torepairD.inrepair
24.Theoldwomanhadaletterfromhersoninthearmy_____toher.
A.readB.writeC.writtenD.received
25.Shewassoangryatall______Iwasdoing______shewalkedout.
A.that;whichB.that;that
C.which;thatD.which;asto
26.---MayItakeyourordernow?
---_______.
A.No,I'mintroublenow
B.Yes,weobeyorders
C.Yes,I'dlikeadishofchicken
D.No,Idon'thaveachoiceofmeat
27.ItmadealltheChinesehappy_____Chinasucceededinsendingupthefirstmannedspaceship.
A.whenB.becauseC.thatD.if
28.Tooursurprise,thepaintingconsidered______shouldhavewontheprize.
A.beingcopiedB.havingbeencopied
C.tohavecopiedD.tohavebeencopied
29.—Ilikefootball.
—______mysisterandme.
A.SodoB.SoareC.SodidD.Soitiswith
30.Themusicheisplayingsounds_____.
A.nicelyB.sweetlyC.livelyD.pleasantly
31.Atthebeginningoftheparty,______oftheguestswasgivenapieceofpaper.
A.everyoneB.eachC.everyD.all
32.---Ifyoulikethenewhouse,Isuggestyoubuyingit.
---Butit'sreallytooexpensive.Ican't______it.
A.getB.affordC.supplyD.support
33.Isthereabookshoparound______IcanbuyanEnglishandChinesedictionary?
A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what
34.Thisphotoofminewastaken______stoodthefamousEasternBrightPearlinShanghai.
A.whichB.inwhichC.whereD.there
35.Heisneither______European,nor______American.Heisfrom______Australia.
A.a;a;/B.a;an;theC.a;an;/D.an;an;/
单项选择【2】
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.---DoyouknowUncleTomiscrazyaboutgardening?
---Sure.He____hisflowersinthegardennow.
A.maybewateringB.mustbewatering
C.couldlookafterD.oughttowatch
22.____thetemperaturefallingsorapidly,wecouldn'tgoonwiththeexperience.
A.SinceB.WithC.AsD.For
23.I'dlove___toyourpartylastSundayifnotbecauseoftheunexpectedguests.
A.togoB.goingC.havinggoneD.tohavegone
24.--Willyoutwogototheshowtomorrow?
---No.We'regoingtoalecture,oratleastI'mplanning____.
A.itB.toC.thatD.so
25.Therescueteam______tohelpbutfailedtogetthereintime.
A.hadwantedB.haveplannedC.wereexpectingD.hoped
26.1haven'tgotasingle______fromAuntMarysinceIlastsawher.
A.adviceB.newsC.messageD.information
27.---IsitPro.Kingthatwillgivethelectureonradiation?
---Ican't__Iknowitforsure.
A.sayB.tellC.speakD.talk
28."No,no",hewhispered,____talkingtohimself.
A.whileB.evenifC.asifD.when
29.---Anyphonecallforme?
---Yes.____telephoned10minutesago.
A.ADoctorSimpsonB.Thecertaindoctor
C.TheTimSmithD.ASimpsonDoctor
30.____ismentionedabove,thenumberofthecattleherehasbeenlimitedto200.
A.ItB.WhichC.ThatD.As
31.---Wouldyoupleasegivehimthepaperthemomenthe____?
---Noproblem.
A.arrivesB.appearingC.cameD.reaches
32.Iwonder____wecansolvethishardproblem.
A.whatelseB.howelseC.thatD.asif
33.---Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothebank?
---Oh,that's____,it'seitherthesecondorthethirdroadontheleft.
A.thedifficultoneB.ahardone
C.aneasyoneD.theveryone
34.Thenewly-foundedcompanyisfacedwithlotsoftrouble,____thefinancialproblemianottheworst.
A.whichB.ofwhichC.towhomD.withwhich
35.Tohissurprise,hisnewplaywell____bythepublicinChina,metacoldwelcomeabroad.
A.receivedB.acceptedC.acceptingD.receiving
单项选择【3】
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.---____atthenewschool?
---Fine,I'vegotusedtothelifethereandI'vemadesomefriends.
A.HowareyouB.Howareyoudoing
C.AreyougettingonwellD.Howdoyoudo
22.---MaryhasaverylowopinionofGeorge.
---Itcan'tbeanyworsethan____ofher.
A.heB.hisC.himD.hedoes
23.I'llbehomelate,butpleasedon'tstay____forme.
A.upB.inC.overD.on
24.---Whatareyougoingtodonext?
---Towriteasciencestoryaboutouterspace___byScienceandTechnologyPress.
A.publishedB.beingpublished
C.tobepublishedD.publishing
25.---Howdoyoulikethefilm?
---Therewasnothingspecial---itwasonly____.
A.averageB.usualC.normalD.common
26.Insaladbarsthewaiterdoesnotbringyousalad.Youhaveto____yourself,usuallytoasmuchasyouwant.
A.bringB.serveC.helpD.supply
27.OurTVsetssellwell,buttenyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedsuchabigshareinthemarketthatthey____.
A.werehavingB.hadhadC.weretohaveD.had
28.Letussupposethatyouarein____positionof____parent.Wouldyouallowyourchildtodosuchathing?
A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the
29.---Hehastofinishtheexperimenttoday.Hemustbeinthelab,____?
---Thatsquitepossible.
A.mustn'theB.won'theC.doesn'theD.isn'the
30.However,attimesthisbalanceinnatureisdisturbed,____anumberofpossiblyunforeseeneffects.
A.lyinginB.callinginC.takinginD.resultingin
31.Iwrotetomyparentsonceaweek,____Iwastoobusywithmyteachingwork.
A.itB.unlessC.whenD.as
32.---Wherewillyoustartyourworkaftergraduation?
---Mmm,it'snotbeendecidedyet.I____continuemystudyforahigherdegree.
A.needB.mustC.wouldD.might
33.Thetruth,Sir,isthattheoldman____acrossthestreetwhenmycarhithim.
A.wastowalkB.hadbeenwalkingC.walkedD.waswalking
34.Somanyuseshavebeendiscoveredforthiswood____thesupplyofwhitepineisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.
A.thenB.whatC.thatD.which
35.---Youseemedtohavebeenimpressedbyhissongs.
---Well,notexactlyso.Itwashiswayofsinging____hisvoicethatreallyimpressedme.
A.ratherthanB.aswellasC.butalsoD.togetherwith
单项选择【4】
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Ismokeoutof____habit,notfor____pleasure;forIhavebeeninthehabitfortwentyyears.
A.a;theB.the;aC.x;theD.x;x
22.Hisjobistosellthe____carvingsinthe____departmentofthecompany.
A.wooden;salesB.wood;salesC.wood;saleD.wooden;sale
23.Myfather____mybrotherfordrivingbuthewantedtopick____theknowledgeofthecomputerduringhissparetime.
A.advised;upB.persuaded;outC.intended;upD.managed;out
24.---WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?
---_______.
A.YouspeakB.That'sitC.It'suptoyouD.Yougotit
25.____theyouth____therisingsunat8or9o'clockam,MaoZedongexpressedhisgreathopefortheyoungmen.
A.Comparing;withB.Compared;to
C.Compared;withD.Comparing;to
26.Notfarfromtheclub,therewasagirden,____ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.
A.whoseB.itsC.whichD.that
27.Ihaven'tseenMarythesepastfewdays.Imafraidshe____herselfforsometime.
A.isn'tfeelingB.hasn'tbeenfeeling
C.hadn'tbeenfeelingD.wasn'tfeeling
28.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyortestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue____itcomestoclassroomtests.
A.beforeB.sinceC.whenD.after
29.Alovemarriage,however,doesnotnecessarily____muchsharingofinterestsandresponsibilities.
A.takeoverB.resultinC.holdonD.keepto
30.Theteachercametotheclassroomanddemanded____whathadhappened.
A.hisstudentstotellhimB.beingtold
C.tellinghi
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