《新编实用英语综合教程》B卷.docx

《新编实用英语综合教程》B卷.docx

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《新编实用英语综合教程》B卷

一、单项选择：

请选择最符合题意的选项，并将其代表字母填在答题纸相应的题目序号后的空格处，评分以答题纸上的答案为准。

本大题共15小题，每小题1

分，满分15分，错选、多选、漏选都不得分。

1.Withbothsidessodeterminedtogetwhattheywant,thereseemsto

benoroomfor

A.adjustB.compromiseC.settlementD.yield

2.Analystsareoftenunderthethatthecountryperformsquitewell

economically,but,asamatteroffact,itisstandingonthevergeof

afinancialcrisis.

A.conceptionB.illusionC.disillusionD.decept

3.Theirmarriagecametoanendbecausetheyweresimplynotwith

eachother.

A.harmonyB.compatibleC.incompatibleD.compromise

4.Wewillforgiveyourbadbehaviorsthistime,butyourselfcannot

itanymore.

A.faceB.viewC.noticeD.overlook

5.Thepolicehavetakenthetothepolicestation.

A.suspectB.suspectionC.questionD.guess

6.Harry,givehimmyregards.

A.IfyouwillseeB.Ifyouhadseen

C.shouldyouseeD.Haveyouseen

thesideofthenewteachinghall,builtinthe1930s.

alsouseotherformsofcommunicationwemaybeawareorunaware.

AtowhichB.ofwhich

thoughtthat.

Atheeffortdoingthejobwasnotworth

B.theeffortwasnotworthindoingthejob

C.itwasnotworththeeffortdoingthejob

D.itwasnotworththeeffortbydoingthejob

thathehadn'tenoughmoneyandtoborrowfromhisfather,hedecided

tosellhiswatch.

AnotwantedB.nottowantwantingD.wantingnot

11.Theplanjustaswehavedesigned.

A.proceedsB.proceedC.recedeD.recedes

12.Withabrightandpositiveperspective,onewillfindlifeinteresting

andmeaningful,althoughitissaidtobefullof.

A.upanddownB.upandbackC.upsanddownsD.upsand

backs

13.Gailtoldmeshehadaskedhermother.

A.subsequentB.subsequentlyC.followD.followon

14.Hethebooksontheshelfingoodorder.

A.derangedB.disturbedC.adaptD.arranged

15.Canyouprovideanyevideneethathewasofthecrime

A.harmB.guiltC.guiltyD.innocent

二、阅读理解：

请阅读以下四篇文章，并根据文章内容回答问题并选出最符合题意的选项，并将其代表字母填在答题纸相应的题目序号后的空格处，评分以答题

纸上的答案为准。

本大题共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分，错选、多选、漏选都不得分。

[ParagraphOne]Miss.GogerstaughtphysicsinaNewYorkschool.Lastmonthsheexplainedtooneofherclassesaboutsound,andshedecidedtotestthemtoseehowsuccessfulshehadbeeninherexplanation.Shesaidtothem,“NowlhaveabrotherinLosAngeles.IfIwascallinghimonthephoneandatthesametimeyouwere75feetaway,listeningtomefromacrossthestreet,whichofyouwouldhearwhatIsaidearlier,mybrotheroryouandforwhatreason”Tomatoneeanswered,“Yourbrother.Becauseelectricitytravelsfasterthansoundwaves.”“That'svery

good,”Miss.Gogersanswered,butthenoneofthegirlsraisedherhand,andMiss.Gogerssaid,“Yes,Kate.”“Idisagree,”Katesaid,“Your

brotherwouldhearyouearlierbecausewhenit's11o'clockhereit'sonly8o'clockinLosAngeles.”

16.Miss.Gogerswasteachingherclass.

A.howtotelephoneB.aboutelectricity

C.abouttimezoneD.aboutsound

17.Miss.Gogersraisedthisquestionbecauseshewantedtoknowwhether_

A.itwaseasytophonetoLosAngeles

B.herstudentcouldhearherfrom75feetaway

C.herstudentshadgraspedherlesson

D.soundwaveswereslowerthanelectricity

18.Tomthoughtthatelectricitywas.

A.slowerthansoundwaves

B.fasterthansoundwaves

C.notsofastassoundwaves

D.asfastassoundwaves

19.KatethoughtTomwaswrongbecause_.

A.clocksinLosAngelesshowedadifferenttimefromthoseinNew

York

B.electricitywasslowerthansoundwaves

C.Tomwasnotgoodatphysicsatall

D.Tom'sanswerhadnothingtodowithsoundwaves

20.Whoseanswerdoyouthinkiscorrectaccordingtothelawofphysics

A.Tom'sB.Kate's

C.BothAandBD.NeitherAnorB

[ParagraphTwo]TeadrinkingwascommoninChinafornearlyone

thousandyearsbeforeanyoneinEuropehadeverheardabouttea.PeopleinBritainweremuchslowerinfindingoutwhatteawaslike,mainlybecauseteawasveryexpensive.ItcouldnotbeboughtinshopsandeventhosepeoplewhocouldaffordtohaveitsentfromHollanddidsoonlybecauseitwasafashionablecuriosity.Someofthemwerenotsurehowtouseit.Theythoughtitwasavegetableandtriedcookingtheleaves.Thentheyservedthemmixedwithbutterandsalt.Theysoondiscoveredtheirmistakebutmanypeopleusedtospreadtheusedtealeavesonbreadandgivethemtotheirchildrenassandwiches.

TearemainedscarceandveryexpensiveinEnglanduntiltheshipsof

theEastIndiaCompanybegantobringitdirectfromChinaearlyintheseventeenthcentury.Duringthenextfewyearssomuchteacameintothecountrythatthepricefellandmanypeoplecouldaffordtobuyit.

AtthesametimepeopleontheContinentwerebecomingmoreandfonderoftea.Untilthenteahadbeendrunkwithoutmilkinit,butonedayafamousFrenchladynamedMadameieSevignedecidedtoseewhatteatastedlikewhenmilkwasadded.Shefounditsopleasantthatshewouldneveragaindrinkitwithoutmilk.Becauseshewassuchagreatlady,herfriendsthoughttheymustcopyeverythingshedid,sotheyalsodranktheirteawithmilkinit.SlowlythishabitspreaduntilitreachedEnglandandtodayonlyveryfewBritonsdrinkteawithoutmilk.

Atfirst,teawasusuallydrunkafterdinnerintheeveningNooneeverthoughtofdrinkingteaintheafternoonuntiladuchess（公爵夫

人）foundthatacupofteaandapieceofcakeatthreeorfouro'clockstoppedhergetting“asinkingfeeling”asshecalledit.Sheinvitedherfriendstohavethisnewmealwithherandso,tea-timewasborn.

21.Whichofthefollowingistrueoftheintroductionofteainto

Britain?

A.TheBritonsgotexpensiveteafromIndia.

B.TeareachedBritainfromHolland.

C.TheBritonswerethefirstpeopleinEuropewhodranktea.

D.Itwasnotuntilthe17thcenturythattheBritonshadtea.

22.Thispassagemainlydiscusses

A.thehistoryofteadrinkinginBritain

B.howteabecameapopulardrinkinBritain

C.howtheBritonsgotthehabitofdrinkingtea

D.howtea-timewasborn

23.TeabecameapopulardrinkinBritain.

A.ineighteenthcentury

B.insixteenthcentury

C.inseventeenthcentury

D.inthelateseventeenthcentury

24.PeopleinEuropebegantodrinkteawithmilkbecause

A.ittastedlikemilk

B.ittastedmorepleasant

C.itbecameapopulardrink

D.MadameieSevignewassuchaladywithgreatsocialinflueneethatpeople

triedtocopythewayshedranktea

25.WemayinferfromthepassagethatthehabitofdrinkingteainBritainwasmostly

duetotheinflueneeof.

A.afamousFrenchlady

B.theancientChinese

C.theuppersocialclass

D.peopleinHolland

[ParagraphThree]Startedin1636,HarvardUniversityistheoldest

ofallthemanycollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates.Yale,

Princeton,ColumbiaandDartmouthwereopenedsoonafterHarvard.Intheearlyyears,theseschoolsweremuchalike.Onlyyoungmenwenttocollege.Allthestudentsstudiedthesamesubjects,andeveryonelearnedLatin,GreekandHebrew.Littlewasknownaboutsciencethen,andonekindofschoolcouldteacheverythingthatwasknownabouttheworld.Whenthestudentsgraduated,mostofthembecameministersorteachers.In1782,

Harvardstartedamedicalschoolforyoungmenwhowantedtobecomedoctors.Later,lawyerscouldreceivetheirtraininginHarvard'slawschool.In1825,besidesLatinandGreek,HarvardbeganteachingmodernIanguages,suchasFrenchandGerman.SoonitbeganteachingAmericanhistory.Asknowledgeincreased,Harvardandothercollegesbegantoteachmanynewsubjects.Studentswereallowedtochoosethesubjectsthatinterestedthem.Today,therearemanydifferentkindsofcollegesanduniversities.

Mostofthemaremadeupofsmallerschoolsthatdealwith（涉及）special

fieldsoflearning.There'ssomuchtolearnthatonekindofschoolcan'tofferitall.

oldestuniversityintheUSis.

A.YaleB.HarvardC.PrincetonD.Columbia

theparagraph,wecanseethatintheearlyyears,_.

A.thosecollegesanduniversitieswerethesame

B.people,youngorold,mightstudyinthecolleges

C.studentsstudiedonlysomeIanguagesandscience

D.whenthestudentsfinishedtheirschool,theybecamelawyersorteachers

28.ModernIanguagestheHarvardtaughtin1825were.

A.LatinandGreek

B.Latin,Green,FrenchandGerman

C.AmericanhistoryandGerman

D.FrenchandGerman

knowledgeincreased,collegesbegantoteach.

A.everythingthatwasknown

B.lawandsomethingaboutmedicine

C.manynewsubjects

D.thesubjectsthatinterestedstudents

thewhole,thepassageisabout

A.howtostartauniversity

B.theworld-famouscollegesinAmerica

C.howcollegeshavechanged

D.whatkindoflessoneachcollegeteaches

[ParagraphFour]

Idon'tthinkthereisanythingwrongwithyourblood.Thekeyto

yourproblemisthatlongnap（打盹，小睡）afterdinner.

Ifyoudidn'tsleepforhoursduringtheearlypartoftheevening,

youwouldbemorereadytosleepatbedtime.Ifyoudidn'tnapafterdinner,

youwouldnotwanttostayupsolate,andyouwouldnotfeeltheneed

totakeasleepingpill.Thepillisstillworkinginyoursystemwhen

yougetupinthemorning.Thishelpsaccountforthefactthatyoufeel

tiredallday.

Youshouldgetoutofthehabitofsleepingduringtheevening.

Rightafteryoureveningmeal,engageinsomesortofphysicalactivity

---asportsuchasbowling,perhaps.Orgettogetherwithfriendsfor

aneveningofcardsandconversation.Thengotobedatyourusualtimeoralittleearlier,andyoushouldbeabletogetagoodnight'srestwithouttakingapill.