Cet6 composition.docx

Cet6 composition.docx

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Cet6composition

PartⅤ      Writing  （30minutes）     

 Directions:

 Forthispart,youareallowedtowriteacompositiononthetopicOnPart-timeJobs.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline.

1.Somepeoplesaythatcollegestudentsshouldtakepart-timejobs.

2.Othersworrythatpart-timejobsdothemmoreharmthangood.

3.Whatisyourviewonthis?

Whyorwhynot?

写作指导

   本文为议论文。

可以分四段写。

在第一段中提出自己的观点。

第二段列举大学生从事业余工作的好处，并举出论据；第三段举出论据，论证业余工作的弊端；最后提出自己的建议。

论证方法可采用比较和对比法，业余工作的利与弊的比较对比；还可以用例证法；因果分析论证法。

关联词可以用first,second（表示列举）；besides（表示补充：

而且）；however（表示对比：

可是，然而）等。

SampleWriting

OnPart-timeJobs

    Peoplehavedifferentviewsonwhethercollegestudentsshouldtakepart-timejobs.Ithinkpart-timejobshaveboththeiradvantagesanddisadvantages.

    First,part-timejobsmayofferstudentsanopportunitytodisplaytheirabilityandhelpthemapplytheirknowledgeinpractice,andinreturn,theirexperiencewillmakethemknowbetterwhattheyhavelearnedinclassandbooks.Second,part-timejobsinbusinesscanfosterasenseofcompetition,whichtheyneed infuture.Part-timejobsmakestudentsmoreconfidentinthemselvesbecausethroughtheworktheycanrealizetheirownvalueandprovethattheyarecapablepeople.Third,ithelpsstudentsdevelopasenseofindependence,andhelpsrelievetheirparents’economicburdens.Withthemoneyearned,theycanbuywhatevertheyneedfortheirstudy.

    However,part-timejobsoftendistractstudents’attentionfromtheirstudies,andsomestudentsevenplaytruant.Itisevidentthattheycanhardlyfocus theirattentionontheirstudyiftheyworkseveralhoursonthejob,fortheymaybepreoccupiedwithhowtoimprovetheirworkmostofthetime.Thoughstudentswhohavepart-timejobsmayrelievetheirparents’economicburdens,theirearlycontactwithsocietymayexposethemtosomesocialills.

Owingtotheadvantagesanddisadvantagesinvolvedinworkingpart-time,studentshavetostrikeabalancebetweentheirstudyandthejob.Themaintaskofstudentsistostudyhardandlearnwhatisneededfortheirfuturecareer,socialexperiencecanbegainedaftergraduation.

PartⅤ      Writing （30minutes）     

Directions:

 Forthispart,youareallowedtowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoSolvetheProblemofEnvironmentalProtection.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline. 

1.Theproblemofenvironmentalprotectionhasdrawnattention.

2.ThereasonsofEnvironmentalPollution

3.Howtosolvetheproblems.

写作指导

本文应先说明环境破坏的现象，然后分析造成的原因，最后再提出了环保建议。

分三个部分论证。

可采用举例法论证，关联词如表示举例的forinstance;表示结果的consequently;表示进一步说明或强调的关联词：

besides等可以试着采用。

再由于文章涉及环境问题，许多动词的施动者不清楚，因此多数句子最好用被动态。

Samplewriting

HowtoSolvetheProblemof

EnvironmentalProtection

    Theproblemofenvironmentalprotectionhasdrawnattentionandconcernofpeopleallovertheworld,forpeoplehaverealizedthathumansareapartofnatureandshouldberesponsiblefortheecologicalbalance.Theworldpopulationisgrowingsorapidlythatourearthseemstoocrowded.Vaststretchesoffertilelandsarebeingturnedintodeserts.Thereductionofwoodedareashasresultedinincreasedfloodingandwatershortagesindryseasons.

     Therearetwobasicsourcesoftheproblems.Oneisman-made.Forinstance,peoplecutdowntreeseitherforsaleorforfuels.Thecoverageoftheworld’sforestsisrapidlydiminishing,whichisattributedtothedenudationandforestfires.Anotherdestructivefactoriswar.DuringthewarsinIraqandYugoslavia,manychemicalweaponswereused.Consequently,thenaturalenvironmentisseriouslydamaged.Theotherisnaturalcatastrophes,suchasforestfires,floods,andvolcanoes.

So,governmentsofallcountriesshouldestablishstrictlawstopreventtheenvironmentfrombeingfurtherpolluted.Measuresshouldbetakentomakepeoplerealizetheurgencyofprotectingourearth.Besides,moregreenbeltsshouldbebuilteveryyear,andforestsshouldbewellprotected.Everyoneshouldtryhisbesttomakeourearthabetterplacetosurvive.

PartⅤ      Writing （30minutes）      

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic“Water”.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushould baseyourcompositionontheoutline（giveninChinese）below:

1.水的重要性。

2.中国的水资源问题。

3.为了生存和发展人们要……。

写作指导

 这是一篇议论文。

可按“三段式”进行写作。

第一段写水的重要性，首先提出自己的论点，根据这一论点，提出水资源所存在的问题，立刻转入第二段写作。

第二段写水资源在中国所面临的挑战，问题的产生及其原因。

这一段也是作者要议论的重点，起到告戒读者和世人要引以为戒，并设法解决这些问题，提出切实可行的解决问题的办法。

文章最后一段是结论部分，是对第一段的进一步说明和强化。

第一段中谈水及水资源对人类的重要性，那么就把保护水资源的问题提到了议事日程上来了。

在结尾需再次强调这种重要性。

这样，首尾呼应，增强了文章的可感染力与说服力。

SampleWriting

Water

   Noonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingsliveonwater,animalsliveonwater,plantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingsliveonwater.Inshort,no water,nolife.Youcan’timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowater intheworld!

   Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldwhoisbadlyshortofwater.Itswaterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcities,thewaterproblemhasbecomeevenworse.As industryhasdeveloped,largequantitiesofwaterhavebeenorarebeingconsumedorpolluted.Withthegrowthofpopulation,moreandmorewaterisneeded.ThemostseriousproblemChinaisfacingiswaterpollution.Ithasspreadtorivers,lakes,andeventheseasoroceans.Whendryweathercomes,thewaterproblemwillgofrombadtoworse.

Inordertosurvive,manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrytopreventitfrombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworld arelimited,includingwater.Manshouldreasonablyexplorewaterandmakegood useofit.Otherwisemanwillbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife.Toprotectourenvironmentistoprotectourselves.

PartⅤ      Writing （30minutes）      

Directions:

 Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic“ValueTime,ValueLife”.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline（giveninChinese）below:

1.生命有限，时间宝贵，珍视时间就是珍视生命。

2.如何珍视时间？

如何珍视生命？

3.遗憾的是，有些年轻人把时间和青春花在……

4.我认为，我们应该……

写作指导

   这是一篇议论文。

写议论文，要求考生针对论题展开论述。

在论述时，考生表达论点要明确，论述要有力。

议论文通常由论点、论据、结论构成。

本篇要求考生论证珍视时间就是珍视生命这一论点，并在正反两面论证的基础上得出自己的结论，即年轻人须珍视时间、珍视生命。

本篇作文题材为人们常谈论的话题，但却很有现实意义。

在范文中，第一段先用人们熟悉的谚语引出主题，并在结论时提出了文章的论点——Tovaluehistimemeanstovaluehislife.第二段写如何珍视时间，并用雷锋的话作为典型的正面例子来总结。

第三段说明有许多人正在浪费时间和青春，从反面论证了文章的观点。

文章最后一段是结论部分，是对第一段的说明与强化。

在第一段中，作者提出珍视时间就是珍视生命，在结尾，作者再次表明自己的态度，指出人们应养成珍视时间的好习惯。

这样，前后呼应的行文方式就会增强文章的感染力和说服力。

SampleWriting

ValueTime,ValueLife

   Asanoldsayinggoes,“Aninchoftimeequalsaninchofgold.Goldcanberegainedifitisgone,buttimewillneverreturnwhenitpassed.”Perhapstimeisunlimitedinsomedegree,butman’slifeislimited.Sotimeatman’sdisposalisextremelylimited.Thusitcomestothepointthatmanmustvaluehistime.Tovaluehistimemeanstovaluehislife.Howtovalueourtime?

Somesuggestthatwemakefulluseofourtimetodogood thingsforthepeopleandthewholesociety.Beingyoungmen,weshouldnotrelaxoureffortstoengageinourstudies.Losenotimeinthestudyofallprofessionsrequiresustodedicateourselvestotherealizationofthefourmodernizations.AsComradeLeiFengsays,“Plungemylimitedlifeintotheunlimitedserviceofthepeople.”

Butitisagreatpitythattherearemorethanafewyoungmenwhoarenotawareofthevalueoftime.Theyspendtheirtreasuretimeindrinking,dancing,idlingandevengambling.Theydon’trealizethattheyarekillingpartoftheirvaluablelife.Tovalueourtime,weshouldfirstofalldevelopagoodhabitofsavingtime.Neverleavetoday’sworkfortomorrow.Getridoflazinessandestablishacorrectviewpointoflife.Arrangeourtimescientifically.“Workwhileyouwork,playwhileyouplay.”Thatwillmakeyourlifehappy.

PartⅣWriting（占总分的15%）

Directions:

Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopicLet’sGoinforSports.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.当今世界上，有越来越多的人对体育运动感兴趣；

2.但有些人仍然不了解运动的重要性；

3.体育运动有很高的价值。

写作指导 

2008年申奥成功,体育运动必将成为社会讨论的热门话题,六级考试写作也可能涉及到这方面的话题，应该引起大家的重视。

本题是一篇号召大家参加体育运动的论说文。

根据给出的写作提纲，全文可分为三段来写，而每条提纲也可作为每段的主题句。

第一段的主题可为：

Intheworldtoday,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinsportsandgames,whichhavebecomepartofpeople’sdailylife.围绕这个主题句，可具体列举出一些人们喜爱从事的体育活动，如：

swimming,running,basketball,football,tabletennisandbadminton。

第二段的主题句可为：

Buttherearestillsomepeoplewhodon’tknowtheimportanceofsportsandgames.此段可用举例法来说明为什么有些人仍然不了解运动的重要性；第三段为总结段，画龙点睛地提出体育运动的重要性。

WritingSample

Let’sGoinforSports

   Intheworldtoday,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinsportsandgames,whichhavebecomepartofpeople’sdailylife.Inourcountry,swimming,running,basketball,football,tabletennisandbadmintonarethefavoritesportsandgames.Earlyeverymorningyoucanseepeopledoingallkindsofexercisesinparksandopengrounds.Friendlymatchesandsportsmeetsareoftenheldinschoolsandfactories.

   Buttherearestillsomepeoplewhodon’tknowtheimportanceofsportsandgames.Theytreatthemonlyasamusementsjustlikefilmsorradioprograms.Weallknowthatsportsandgamesbuildourbodiesandkeepusingoodhealth.Theyareespeciallyhelpfultothosewhoworkwiththeirbrains.Sosportsandgamescanalsotrainaperson’scharacter.Onthesportsfield,achildlearnstofightfairandhard,towinwithoutprideandlosewithgrace.Sportsandgamesarelikeabridgetotruefriendship.Later,whenh