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pets3真题

公共英语等级考试三级2012年3月真题

SectionIListeningComprehension

PartA

　　Directions：

　　Youwillhear10shortdialogues．Foreachdialogue，thereisonequestionandfourpossibleanswers．Choosethecorrectanswer—A，B，CorD，andmarkitinyourtestbooklet．Youwillhave15secondstoanswerthequestionandyouwillheareachdialogueonlyonce．

　　1．Whatisthenewbenefitofgreentea?

　　[A]Reducingcancers． 

　　[B]Preventingstrokes．

　　[C]Improvingmemory． 

　　[D]Protectingtheheart．

　　2．Whatdoesthemallsuggestthewomando?

　　[A]Finishherreport． 

　　[B]Haveashortrest．

　　[C]Standuptowork． 

　　[D]Adjustthescreen．

　　3．Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthe．twospeakers?

　　[A]Husbandandwife． 

　　[B]Doctorandpatient．

　　[C]Bossandsecretary． 

　　[D]Teacherandparent．

　　4．Whydoesthemaneatoutsooften?

　　[A]Hehasnotimetocook． 

　　[B]Helikesrestaurantfood．

　　[C]Hehastotreathisfriends． 

　　[D]Heneedstodothatforbusiness．

　　5．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemusic?

　　[A]Itisboring． 

　　[B]Itisrelaxing．

　　[C]Itisstimulating． 

　　[D]Itisdiscouraging．

　　6．Whatdoesthewomanmean?

　　[A]Shedidnothearwhatwasshocking．

　　[B]Sheisnotsurehowtosolvethemystery．

　　[C]Shewasnotabletomanagetheprojectwell．

　　[D]Shefeelssurprisedhowshecouldfinishsoearly．

　　7．Whatdoesthewoman’sproblemmainlyconcern?

　　[A]Languageability． 

　　[B]Financialsupport．

　　[C]Socialcontacts． 

　　[D]Culturaldifferences．

　　8．Whatdoesthewomanthinkthatthemandidwrong?

　　[A]Hespentalldayemailing． 

　　[B]Helefthisemailpageopen．

　　[C]Heforgottoclosethedoor． 

　　[D]Hequarreledwithhisboss．

　　9．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’snewsuit?

　　[A]Itisexpensive． 

　　[B]Itisfashionable．

　　[C]Itisagoodbargain． 

　　[D]Itisthebestchoice．

　　10．Whydidthewoman’smothergetannoyedwithherfather?

　　[A]HefellasleepwhilewatchingTV．

　　[B]Hecomplainedabouthercooking．

　　[C]Hechangedchannelsfromtimetotime．

　　[D]HestucktohisownfavoriteTVprogram．

Questions11-13arebasedonthefollowingconversation．

　　11．WhatdoesMaggiewantJamestodo?

　　[A]Towriteareport． 

　　[B]Tohavelunchwithher．

　　[C]Tohaveatalkwithher． 

　　[D]Tomeetthebossattheairport．

　　12．WhenwillthefirstmeetingthatJamesattendsend?

　　[A]11a．m． 

　　[B]2P．m．

　　[C]3P．m． 

　　[D]5P．m．

　　13．Wheredotheydecidetomeetthenextday?

　　[A]Atacafe． 

　　[B]Attheairport．

　　[C]Attheconference． 

　　[D]OnWilliamStreet．

　　Questions14—17arebasedonthefollowingdialogueaboutSantaCatalinaIsland．

　　14．WhatdoesthemansayaboutCatalina?

　　[A]Hehasneverheardofitbefore． 

　　[B]ThereisafilmaboutCatalina．

　　[C]Ithasappearedinmanyfilms． 

　　[D]ItisLosAngeles’smainspot．

　　15．WhatisthedistancebetweenCatalinaandLosAngeles?

　　[A]19km． 

　　[B]35km．

　　[C]90km． 

　　[D]300km．

　　16．WhatdowelearnaboutAvalon?

　　[A]Itisknownforicecream． 

　　[B]Itisfamousforgolfcarts．

　　[C]Ithasmanymodemshops． 

　　[D]Ithasasmallpopulation．

　　17．HowdidthemantourCatalina?

　　[A]Inabus． 

　　[B]Inacart．

　　[C]0naferry． 

　　[D]Onaplane．

　　Questions18~21arebasedonthefollowinginterviewwithavolleyballcoach．

　　18．Whopersuadedthemanintocoachingvolleyball?

　　[A]Hisboss． 

　　[B]Hisschool．

　　[C]Hisfriends． 

　　[D]Hisstudents．

　　19．Wheredidthemanlearnhowtocoachvolleyball?

　　[A]Fromothercoaches． 

　　[B]Fromhiscolleagues．

　　[C]Fromafriendofhis． 

　　[D]Fromatrainingclass．

　　20．Whatsportsdidthemanlikebestwhenhewasinhighschool?

　　[A]Golf． 

　　[B]Tennis．

　　[C]Volleyball． 

　　[D]Basketball．

　　21．Whydidthemanliketobeavolleyballcoach?

　　[A]Hetookitasagreaterchallenge． 

　　[B]Hethoughthimselffitforthejob.

　　[C]Hecouldearnanamplesalary． 

　　[D]Hecouldenjoymoreleisuretime．

　　Questioas22~25arebasedonaconversationaboutthecurrentmovieindustry．

　　22．Whyisthereadropintheboxoffice?

　　[A]Audiencesareboredwithfilmsofasimilartheme．

　　[B]DVDbusinesshaswonovermostmoviegoers．

　　[C]Therearetoofewnewfilmsproducedayear．

　　[D]Peoplenowhavemoresparetimechoices．

　　23．Whatdoesthemanfeelabouttoday’stheaters?

　　[A]Theyarenotclean． 

　　[B]Theyfailtoprovidefood．

　　[C]Theyarenotlargeenough． 

　　[D]Theyfailtoentertainpeople．

　　24．Whattimeisthoughttobethebesttimeforreleasingmanynewmovies?

　　[A]Atweekends． 

　　[B]Atfilmfestivals．

　　[C]Duringthespring． 

　　[D]Duringthesummer．

　　25．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecurrentmoviebusiness?

　　[A]Hefeelsagreatpityforit． 

　　[B]Hefeelsdisappointedwithit.

　　[C]Itisstillworkingeffectively． 

　　[D]Itisfallingintogreattrouble．

　　　ThatistheendoftheListeningComprehension．

SECTIONⅡUseofEnglish　　（15minutes）

Directions：

　　Readthefollowingtext．ChoosethebestwordorphraseforeachnumberedblankandmarkA，B，C，orDonANSWERSHEET1．

　　ThepursuitforSUCCESSalwaysbeginswithatarget．Buttoomanypeople 26 throughlifelikesleepwalkers．Eachdaytheyfollow 27 routines，neverasking，“WhatamIdoingwithmylife?

”Andtheydon’tknowwhatthey’redoingbecausetheylack 28．

　　Goal—settingis 29 thewilltomoveinacertain 30．Beginwithaclear3lofwhatyouwant．Writedownyourgoalsand 32 them-puttingthemintowordsclarifiesthem． 33concentratingonobjectstoacquireandpossess，centeron 34 yourdesirestodo，toproduce，tocontribute．Goal-setting35metruesenseofsatisfactionweallneed．

　　It’simportanttoimagineyourself36yourgoal．Itisusuallythecasethat，37loserspicturethepenaltiesoffailure，winnerspicturethe38ofsuccess．

　　I’vedoneitmyself．1was 39 ofairtravel．Friendsquoteddata 40 airandhighwaysafety，butitmadeno 41 ，becauseIhadreadtoomanyarticlesdescribingcrashscenesandhad 42 myself，withoutrealizingit，tostayoffplanes．

　　ThenonesummerIhadtheopportunitytoflyonaprivateplanewithfriends．Ididn’twantto　43 outonagreatvacation．SoIspenttwoweeksimaginingasmoothflightandeasylanding．

　　Whenthedayarrived，1waseagertogo．Toeveryone’s 44 ，Igotontheplaneandflew．Ilovedeveryminuteofit，andIstillusethetechniquesI 45 thatday．

　　26．[A]walk 

　　[B]wander 

　　[C]wind 

　　[D]work

　　27．[A]basic 

　　[B]familiar 

　　[C]necessary 

　　[D]various

　　28．[A]moves 

　　[B]goals 

　　[C]ambitions 

　　[D]actions

　　29．[A]workingout 

　　[B]forcingdown 

　　[C]buildingup 

　　[D]focusingon

　　30．[A]manner 

　　[B]extent 

　　[C]direction 

　　[D]approach

　　31．[A]opinion 

　　[B]idea 

　　[C]estimate 

　　[D]argument

　　32．[A]appreciate 

　　[B]challenge 

　　[C]date 

　　[D]solve

　　33．[A]Ratherthan 

　　[B]Owingto 

　　[C]Inspiteof 

　　[D]Inadditionto

　　34．[A]favoring 

　　[B]fulfilling 

　　[C]projecting 

　　[D]scheduling

　　35．[A]covers 

　　[B]releases 

　　[C]relieves 

　　[D]yields

　　36．[A]seeking 

　　[B]performing 

　　[C]grasping 

　　[D]accomplishing 

　　37．[A]while 

　　[B]though 

　　[C]because 

　　[D]if

　　38．[A]effects 

　　[B]expectations 

　　[C]records 

　　[D]rewards

　　39．[A]afraid 

　　[B]aware 

　　[C]proud 

　　[D]reminded

　　40．[A]comparing 

　　[B]contrasting 

　　[C]distinguishing 

　　[D]displaying

　　41．[A]promise 

　　[B]progress 

　　[C]guarantee 

　　[D]difference

　　42．[A]programmed 

　　[B]fixed 

　　[C]ensured 

　　[D]comforted

　　43．[A]fly 

　　[B]go 

　　[C]leave 

　　[D]miss

　　44．[A]surprise 

　　[B]dismay 

　　[C]amusement 

　　[D]admiration

　　45．[A]invented 

　　[B]imagined 

　　[C]employed 

　　[D]designed

SECTIONⅢReadingComprehension

（40minutes）

PartA

Text1

WhenKatherineChonwasinfifthgrade．shedrewa“dreamtree”representingthepathshehopedherlifewouldtake．OnebranchledtoHarvardMedicalSchool，WhichisexactlywhathermotherhadhopedforwhentheChonsmovedtotheU．S．fromSouthKoreatogivetheirthreechildrenopportunities．

　　Alwaysadiligentstudent，KatherinestartedtolearnmedicineatBrown．Butthensheaddedanewlimbtoherdreamtree—onemathermotherstilldoesn’tunderstand．ShockedbythemisfortuneofsomeSouthKoreanwomen，KatherinejoinedforceswithanotherBrownstudenttoformthePolarisProject，nowoneofthelargestanti-human-traffickingorganizationsinthecountry，“Itwasreallyhardformyparents，”saysKatherine．“Theyhadsomanylifestressessotheirchildrencouldgetagreateducationandhaveacomfortablelife．”

　　Thedreamsofparentsandchildrenoftendiffer，buttheconflictcanbeespeciallypainfulinfirst-generationimmigrantfamilieswheretheparentshavemadeenormoussacrifices．LisaPark，anassistantprofessorattheUniversityofCalifornia，SanDiego，saysthat：

thefocusofeveryfamilythatmovestotheUnitedStatestoprovideopportunitiesfortheirchildrenisalmostalwaysonthefuture，withlittlementionofthecircumstancesthatcompelledthemtomove．Andeventhoughtheparentsaretheonesworking12-hourdays，thechildrenarealsounderintensepressuretoperforminwaysthatwilljustifytheparents’sacrifice．

　　Thecontrastbetweenparents’dreamsandchildren’srealitiescanbeparticularlysharpfordaughterswhohavegrownupwithalmostinfiniteopportunities．Theirmothersoftencamefromplaceswhereopportunitiesforwomenwerelimited，whichmakesthedaughters’choicesevenhardertounderstand．MaryLugemwa’sparentsencouragedhertostudymathorscienceatHarvard．

　　Shecompliedatfirst，majoringincomputerscience．ButsheiscurrentlyworkingasafilmproducerforanonprofitorganizationcalledMeaningfulMedia．“Isometimesfeelguilty，”shesays，　“havingchosen,tobeanartist，becauseIknowthatifIhadchosenascientificbackground，Icouldhelpmyparentsalotmore．”

　　46．WhenKatherineChonwasafifth—grader，________