完整版初中英语短文填空专练附答案.docx

完整版初中英语短文填空专练附答案.docx

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完整版初中英语短文填空专练附答案

英语中考专题练习

Passage1

Here’sastoryaboutMing’sonthewaters.Minghaslivedallhislifeonawider1

inchina.Hishomeisalargehouse-boatwitharoof,oneofhundredsthatmoveupanddown.Inaboutsixyearshehasnotoncebeenonl2,butheisneverlonely.Heisastrongswimmer.Infact（实际上）,hecouldswimbeforehecouldwalk.Whenhewantstoplaywithhisf3,hejustswimsacrosstotheirboatsorasksthemtov4him.

Ming’sfatherisafisherman,butheneveru5alineoranet（网）.Greatblackbirdscalledcormorants（鸬鹚）dothefishingforhim.Rings（圈）havebeenputaroundthebird’s

n6sothattheycannoteatthefishtheycatch.Theyhavebeentaughttob7thefishtopeople.Andthenpeoplereward（奖励）themwithafinebigfishassoonsatheirworkisf8.Mingloveswatchingthecormorants,butbetterstillhelikesgoings9withhismother.Theshops,ofcourse,areboatsverylikehiso10.

1.r2.l3.f4.v5.u

6.n7.b8.f9.s10.o

Passage2

Cananimalsbemadetoworkforpeople?

Somescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetrained（训练）todoanumberofsimplejobsi1ofpeople.Theysaythatatacircus（杂技场）,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingq2skillful（熟练的）things.Perhapsyouhaveseenthemonthetelevisionorinafilm.Ifyouwatchclosely,youmayfindthatthetrainer（驯兽员）alwaysg3theanimalsomesugaro4apieceoffruitasareward（报酬）.Thescientistssaythatmanyd5animalsmaybetrainedtodoalotofsimplethingsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardf6doingthat.

Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbetrainedtolookafterahouse,andsoldiersinbotholdandmodernt7haveu8geesetogivewarning（警报）bym9alotofnoisewhenanenemycomesnear.Andalsoitmaybepossibletotrainanimalstoworkinfamiliesorf10.

1.i2.q3.g4.o5.d

6.f7.t8.u9.m10.f

Passage3

Inrecentyears,playingkite—boardseemstobecomemoreandmorepopularinAlaskainAmerica.Itisanewandoldgame.Thegamehasw1theinterestofmanyyoungpeople.Thegameisinterestingbutalittled2.Oneneedstoplayitveryc3.

Akite—boardisinfactaskateboard（滑雪板）drawn（拉）byafewbigflyingkites.Theoldgamewasp4bysomeyoungpeopleinHolandandSpainase5asthelastcentury.Sincetheboardwashardtocontrol（控制）,f6peopledared（敢）toplayit.Withthedevelopmentofthedesign（设计）ofkiteandskateboard,manypeoplecanl7.Howtoplayit.Akiteboardmaygoasf8asabout50kilometresanhour.Ifyouhaven’thadanypractice,you’dbetternotplayit.Itisnots9.

Itissaidthatthegamecanexercisenotonlyyourb10,butalsothesensitivityofyourbrain（大脑的敏捷）.

1.w2.d3.c4.p5.e

6.f7.l8.f9.s10.b

Passage4

BritishMilkmanSteveLeechsavedsomeshopsandflats（公寓）withmilkandwonaNationalBraveryAward（国家勇敢奖）.

Leech,35yearsold,saidthatwhenhewassendingoutmilkasu1alongPineStreet,hes2heardaloud,strangesoundbehindhimandthenhesawsmokecomingoutofashopinCornwall,southernEngland.“Thatmustbeafire,It3,”Leechsaid.“ThenIquicklyd4todosomething.SoIp5thedoorinandthenIs6forthepeopleinside.ThenIstartedpouringmilke7.”Heused320pintsofmilktostopthefire.Whenfirefightersr8theshop,thefirewasundercontrol（得到控制）.

Leechhelpedsavethel9ofeightpeopleintheflatsabovetheshops.

“Itwashardworko10allthosebottles.Butitwasevenhardertryingtotellmybosswhereallthemilkhadgone,”Leechsaidjokingly.

1.u2.s3.t4.d5.p

6.s7.e8.r9.l10.o

Passage5

WhiletravelinginRussia,EdJacksonranshoutof（缺少）money.Sohewrotet1hisbrother,askingfor＄500.“Sendthem2bytelegram（电报）tothebank（银行）here,”hewrote.AfteraweekEdbeganv3thebank.Hes4hispassport（护照）tothebankclerk（职员）.“Nothinghascomeforyou,Mr.Jackson,”hewastold.

Thiswento5forthreeweeks,andMr.Jacksongotveryw6.Hethenphonedhisbrother,askingw7themoneywas.Thebrothersaidithadbeensentthreeweeksb8.ThateveningEdJacksonwasarrested（被捕）forfailingtop9hishotelbill（账单）.Hetriedtotellthepolicewhathisproblemwas,butnoonewouldbelievehim.Atlasthewass10tothepolicestationforfifteendays.

1.t2.m3.v4.s5.o

6.w7.w8.b9.p10.s

Passage6

AprilFools’DayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayj1onothersonthisspeciald2.Ifyousucceed,youusuallylaughandsay“AprilFool!

”Thepersonwhohasbeenfooledbyyoul3,too,andhewillneverbeangrywithyou.

Mother’sDayisonthesecondSundayofMay.It’sadaytot4mothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersandcardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendothehouseworksothatmotherscanhavear5.

EasterDayfallsonthefirstSundayafterthefullmoonwhichisonorafterMarch21st.It’salsocalledEasterSunday.ItissaidthatonthatdayJesusChristcomesbacktol6.Manypeoplegotochurchandchildrenoftengetp7suchastoyrabbits.

ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovember.It’sadaywhenpeoplegivethanksforthegoodthingsinlife.Usuallyfamiliesallgett8andhaveabigdinner.

ChristmasDaycomesonD925th.It’sthemostimportantfestivalinayear.Thebeautifulthingscanbes10everywhere.Peopleexchangegifts,sendChristmascardsandvisitfriends.

1.j2.d3.l4.t5.r

6.l7.p8.t9.D10.s

Passage7

ADeliciousBook

MrKingtaughtEnglishinamiddleschool.Hewasveryballthetimeandcouldn’tdosomer.Sohelefttheschoolandopenedabookshopinthecofthetown.Itwasn’tbigenoughbutallthebookswereniceandmostpeoplelikedtobuysomethere.Whentheshopwasc,hecouldreadathome.Heknewalotandthelearned（有学问的）personweregladtomakefwithhim.

ItwasSundayanditwascoldoutside.MrKingwasverybusy.Atnineintheeveningallthebuyerslefteagirl.Shewasdressedupandwaitedforsthere.Standingbytheshelves,shelookedoverthebooksoneaftera.Itmadetheminafearfulmess（凌乱不堪）.MrKingcameuptoherandasked,“Excuseme,madam.WhatcanIdoforyou?

”“Yourbooksarealldull（乏味的）,”saidthegirl,“Iwantadone.”“That’seasy,”MrKingsmiled.Hetoutacookbook（烹调书）andsaid,“Hereyouare,madam.”

Passage8

OnceEffendihadajokewiththePrimeMinister（首相）.HesaidtheMinisterw

diethenextday.Thenextday,theMinisterreallyfoffthehorseanddied.Whenthekinghofthis,hegotangryandsenthismentocEffendiatonce.

WEffendicame,thekingshouteda,”Effendi,sinceyouknewwhenmyministerwoulddie,youmustalsoknowthedateofyourowndeath.Sayitout,oryou’lldietoday.”

Effendilatthekingandanswered,“ButhowcanIknow?

I’lldietwodayse

thanyou.”

ThekingwasathathewoulddieifhekilledEffendi.HethoughthemustkeepEffendialive（活着）aslongashecould.Sohelhimgo.

Passage9

RoyTrentondroveataxibefore.Ashortwhileago,however,hebabus-driverandhefeelsnosorryaboutit.Heisfindinghisnewworkfarmorei.WhenhewasdrivingalongCatfordStreetrecently,hesawtwothievesroutofashopandruntowardsawaitingcar.Oneofthemwascarryingabagfofmoney.Royactedquicklyanddrovethebusstraightatthethieves.Theonewthemoneygotsoafraidthathedroppedthebag.Asthethievesweretryingtogetaintheircar,Roydrovehisbusintotheb

ofit.Whilethecarwasmovingaway,Roystoppedhisbusandtthepolice.Thethieves’carwasbadlydamaged（损坏）andetorecognize（辨认）.Shortlyafterwards,thepolicestoppedthecarandbothmenwerec.

Passage10

Now,let’sbeginoursportsreport.Here’sareallygoodgame,theboneIhaveseenthisyear.It’sthelastfiveminutesoftheg.HenryplaysfootballfFrance.Hehastheballnow.HeptheballtoDavid.DavidkitovertheheadsoftheEnglishmentowardsthegoal.Buthe’stoofara.FranceandEnglandstillhaveonegoaleachandthereareonlytwomleftofthegame.JustthenanEnglishpgetstheball.HegivesittoBill,“Kingofthematch”.Billputstheballintothegoal.IntheetheEnglishteamw.

Passage11

Todaypeoplecanuthephonetotalkwithothersalmostanywhereontheearth.Butwhenyouusethephone,youdon’tseethepersonyouaretwith.Thatmayc

inthefuture.

Todaysomepeopleareusingakindoftelephonec“Picturephone”or“Visionphone”.Wit,twopeoplewhoaretalkingcanseeeachother.

Picturephonescanbeusefulwhenyouhavestoshowthepersonyou’recalling.Theymayhaveotherusesinthefuture.Onedayyoumaybeabletoringupalandasktoborrowabook.Thenyou’llbeabletoreadthebookrightoveryourpicturephone.Oryoumaybiabletogoshoppingtyourpicturephone.Ifyouseesomethinginthenewspaperthatyouthinkyouwanttobuy,you’llgotoyourphoneandcalltheshop.Peopleattheshopwillsyouthethingyou’reinterestedinrightoverthephone.You’llbiabletoshopallovertownandnleaveyourroom.

Passage12

SomeofRobert’soldfriendsweret1aboutyoungpeopleintheirtown.Theyall

a2thatoldpeoplewereclevererthanyoungpeople.Thenoneofthemsaid,“Butyoungpeopleares3thanoldpeople.”

Allofthemagreedthatthisistruee4Robert.Hethoughthewasstrongasb5.

“thatisnotpossible,”saidhisfriends.

“Well,”saidRobert,“Inonec6ofmygardenthere’sbigstone.WhenIwasyoung,Icouldn’tm7it.Iwasn’tstronge8.NowI’moldandwhenItrytomoveit,Is9can’t.That’sw10I’masstrongasbefore.”

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.10.

Passag