学年度 最新 中考英语压轴题精品阅读理解日常生活类.docx
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学年度最新中考英语压轴题精品阅读理解日常生活类
《决胜2015中考英语压轴题全揭秘》第一辑三年中考压轴题
专题29阅读理解(日常生活类)
1.【2014年内蒙古包头市、乌兰察布市中考】
阅读下面的短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一介最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Bob,15yearsold,
Toronto,Canada
Inmyfreetime,Ilikereadingbooks.MyfavoritewriterisMarkTwain.Hisbooksareveryhumorous.IalsolikeO.Henryverymuch.Hisstoriesalwaysfinishwithsurprisingendings.
Yuki,12yearsold,
Tokyo,Japan
Everydayafterschool,Ifinishmyhomeworkfirst.ThenIwillwatchcartoonsonTV.Ithinktheyareinteresting.Ofallcartoonprograms,IlikeTomandJerrybest
Kate,15yearsold,
London,U.K.
Ilikemusicverymuch.Americancountrymusiccanalwaysdrivemecrazy.Asongthatl’mfondofisTakemehome,CountryRoad.Thesedays,IambeginningtoenjoyChinesemusic.
Dick,16yearsold,
Wellington,NewZealand
1’mgoingtohighschoolthisSeptember,SOIhavemuchhomeworkeveryday.ButItrytofindsometimetohangoutwithmyfriends.Sometimeswegotothecinemaorthelibrary;sometimeswegoswimmingorplayfootballorbasketballtogether.
【小题1】AllofthemarefromEnglish--speakingcountriesexcept .
A.BobB.YukiC.KateD.Dick
【小题2】WhatdoweknowaboutTakemehome,CountryRoad?
A.It'saTVprogram.B.It'samovie.
C.It'sabookbyMarkTwain.D.It'sanAmericansong.
【小题3】Whoofthemareofthesameage?
A.BobandYuki.B.YukiandDick.
C.BobandKate.D.KateandDick.
【小题4】WhereisKatefrom?
A.Britain.B.America.
C.Canada.D.NewZealand.
2.【2014年内蒙古包头市、乌兰察布市中考】
阅读下面的短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一介最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Aperson'snoseisimportantforbreathingandsmelling.Thenoseisalsousedinmanypopularexpressions.
Somepeopleareabletoleadotherpeoplebythenose.Forexample,ifawifeleadsherhusbandbythenose,shemakeshimdowhatevershewantshimtodo.
Somepeoplearesaidtobehard-nosed.Theywillnotchangetheiropinionseasily.Andmanypeoplewillneverpaythroughthenose,thatis,theywillnotpaytoomuchmoneyforsomething.
Itisalwayshelpfulwhenpeoplekeeptheirnoseoutofotherpeople'sbusiness.Theoppositeofthisissomeonewhonosesaroundallthetime.Thiskindofpersonisinterestedinotherpeople'sprivatematters.Heisconsiderednosy.
Andmyteacheroftensays,"Ifyouputyourheartintoit,theanswersshouldberightunderyournose."Itmeanssomethingcanbefoundorseeneasily.
Asforear,therearealsosomeexpressions.
WhenIwanttosaysomethingtoyou,Ihopeyouareallearsandlistencarefully.Ialsoadviseyoutokeepyoureartotheground.Thismeanstobeinterestedinwhatishappeningaroundyouandwhatpeoplearethinking.
Anotherexpressionaboutearistoplayitbyear.Someoneisabletoplayasongorapieceofmusicbyrememberingthetune(旋律)andnotbyreadingthemusic.
Therearemanyotherexpressionsaboutdifferentpartsofourbody.
Forexample,ifsomeoneisplayingajokeonyou,youcansay,"Youarepullingmyleg."Andtoturnyourhandtosomethingmeanstobegintodosomething.Ifachilddoessomethingwrong,wesayhewillgetitintheneck,orhewillbepunished.
【小题1】Ifapersonalwayswantstoleadothersbythenose,thatmeans .
A.healwaystellsotherswhattodo
B.heworksharderthanothers
C.hecaresaboutothersinsteadofhimself
D.helistenstohiswifeallthetime
【小题2】Ifsomeoneishard-nosed, .
A.hewillbetoointerestedinothers'business
B.hewillspendmuchmoneyfordailythings
C.hewillfindtheanswerstohisproblemssoon
D.hewillnotchangehismindeasily
【小题3】Whenourparentsorteachersaretalkingtous,whatshouldwedo?
A.Weshouldbeallears.
B.Weshouldkeepournoseoutoftheirbusiness.
C.Weshouldplayitbyear.
D.Weshouldpaythroughthenose.
【小题4】OnAprilFools'Day,whatmaysomepeopletrytodo?
A.Theymayturntheirhandtous.
B.Theymaythinkofwaystopullourlegs.
C.Theywillgetitintheneck.
D.Theywillnosearoundallthetime.
3.【2014年内蒙古通辽市中考】
ZhangBinandZhangRuiarebrothers.Buttheirlivinghabitsaredifferent.NowLet’sgotoZhangBin’sroom.Hecleanshisbedroomeverydayandputshisthingsaway.Look!
Thereisacomputeronthedesk.Therearetwoballsunderthebed.Aguitarandakiteareonthewall.Somebooksareontheshelf.Sohemustbeacarefulboy.Nowlet’sgotoZhangRui’sroom.Theroomisn’tclean.Canweseehisclothesonthedesk?
Oh,yes.Wecanseeafootballandaknifeonthedesk,too.ZhangRuineverdoesanycleaningonweekends.Sohisroomisinamess.
WhatdoyouthinkofZhangBinandZhangRui?
ZhangBinisagoodboy.ZhangRuineedstolearnfromhisbrother.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
【小题1】HowoftendoesZhangBincleanhisbedroom?
A.Everyday.B.Everyweek.C.Twiceaweek.D.Everymonth.
【小题2】Thereisaguitar.
A.onthedeskB.onthewallC.ontheshelfD.underthebed
【小题3】WhatcanweseeonZhangRui’sdesk?
A.Hisclothesandacomputer.
B.Akite,afootballandaknife.
C.Hisclothes,afootballandaknife.
D.Somebooks,afootballandacomputer.
【小题4】Whatdoes“inamess”meaninChinese?
A.杂乱无章B.整洁C.漂亮D.拥挤
【小题5】WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?
A.ZhangBinandZhangRuiarebrothers.
B.ZhangRuidoesnotcleanhisbedroomonweekends.
C.ZhangRuiisacarefulboy.
D.ZhangBindoessomecleaningeveryday.
4.【2014年内蒙古通辽市中考】
仔细阅读下面短文,完成各个选项。
Tonyhasalwayslovedgoingtothebeach.Hespendsasmuchtimethereashecan.Itwasabright,sunnyday.ThebeachwasfullbythetimeTonyandhismumgotthere.Itseemedthateveryonehadthesameideatoday.Whentheyfoundaspot(地点),Tonysatdownandbegantorelax.
SoonTonynoticedsomethingstrange.Therewasanemptywaterbottleinthesand.Then,apaperbagwasblowingdownbythewater.Peoplehadlittered(乱扔废物)alloverthebeach!
Tonywasmad.Hismumexplainedthatalotofpeoplelitteredinsteadofusinggarbagecans(垃圾桶).IfTonywantedtostopit,hewouldhavetoworktosavethebeach.
Heworkedhard.Tonygotagrouptohelpcleanup.Heputupsignssaying“”andgothistowntoaddmoregarbagecansinthearea.Mostofall,heletpeopleknowhowbadlitteringisfortheenvironment.
Tonyworkedhardtomakeadifference!
【小题1】Whatwastheweatherlikeonthatday?
A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.D.Windy.
【小题2】WhowenttothebeachwithTony?
A.Hisbestfriend.B.Hisdog.C.Hismum.D.Nobody.
【小题3】WhatproblemdidTonynoticeonthebeath?
A.Itstartedtorain.B.Peoplelitteredonthebeach.
C.Helosthisbeachball.D.Thewaterwastoocold.
【小题4】WhatdidthesignsthatTonyputupsay?
A.Noswimming.B.NoFoodorDrinks.
C.NoDancing.D.NoLittering.
【小题5】WhatisTonylikeaccordingtothepassage?
A.Hard-workingandcaring.B.Hard-workingbutcareless.
C.Outgoing(开朗的)butlazy.D.Lazyandcareless.
5.【2014年内蒙古通辽市中考】
Aloudnoisesuddenlyhurtsyourearswhileyouenjoyafilminthecinema.Astrangermakesyoujumpasheshoutsathisfriendontheothersideofthecity.Mobilephonesareeverywhereandsometimestheycanbeveryannoying.Althoughtheyarenecessities(必需品)ofmodernlife,itiscommontohearpeoplecomplainabout(抱怨)mobilephones.
Mostpublicplaceshavemobilephonerules.Sotrytokeepyourphoneringaslowaspossibleorputitonvibratemode(振动模式).Itisgoodtoleaveyourphoneathomewhenyouwouldbeatschoolorwhenvisitingahospital.
Ifyouneedtomakeortakeacallwhileinameeting,atarestaurantoratheatre,gotothewashroom.Ifyouareexpectingacall,getaseatnearthedoor.Itispolitetotellothersatthebeginningthatyouareexpectinganimportantcall.Whenyougetacallandyouarewithfriends,keepthecallshortandspeakquietly.
Agoodwaytomakesurethatpeopledon’tinterrupt(打断)youandothersistotellyourfriendswhenit’sagoodtimetocall.
根据短文内容,补全表格。
Inmostpublicplaces
Keepyourphoneringas【小题1】.aspossibleorputitonvibratemode.
Atschoolorwhenvisitingahospital
【小题2】athome.
Inameeting,atarestaurantoratheatre
Ifyouneedtomakeacall,【小题3】.Ifyouarewaitingforacall,youshould【小题4】nearthedoor.
Whenyougetacallandyouarewithfriends
【小题5】andspeakquietly.
6.【2014年上海市中考】
Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)
Sally:
ananimaldoctor
What’stheworstthingthat’severhappenedinyourjob?
Probablythedogthatbitme.Itwasn’tabigone-Idon’tmindthebigones.Thesmallonesaretheworst.Itgavemeaverynastybite.
Haveyoueverdoneanyotherjobs?
Yes,IdiddifferentkindsofjobswhenIwasastudent.OnesummerIdidfruit-pickinginSpain.
What’stheworstjobyou’veeverdone?
InordertoimprovemyEnglish,IworkedforarichfamilyinNewYork.IneverhadadayoffandIhadtodoeverything–cooking,cleaning,shopping-andlookaftertheirhorriblechildren.IleftaftertwoweeksandmanagedtogetajobasawaitressinanItalianrestaurant.
Leo:
anactor
What’stheworstthingthat’severhappenedinyourjob?
Somanybadthingshavehappened-butIthinkmyworstmomentwaswhenIreadmyfirstbadreviewinthenewspaper.Theywroteterriblethingsaboutme,andIwassoupset.AfterthatIdidn’treadmyreviewsanymore.
Haveyoueverdoneanyotherjobs?
Ohyes,it’shardtomakealivingasanactor.SoI’vedonelotsofpart-timejobsovertheyears.Forexample,I’veworkedinashop,soldicecreamatthebeachandhandedoutpublicityflyersinthestreet.
What’stheworstjobyou’veeverdone?
TheworstjobI’veeverdonewasatanegg-packingfactory.Workingconditionsareterrible-youstandforhoursattheendofabelt,puttingeggsintoboxes.Youcan’thavea