新版八年级英语下册第一单元测试.docx
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新版八年级英语下册第一单元测试
2014年春季新版八年级下册英语第一单元测试
第一部分听力部分（25分）
一．听小对话，选出与你所听到内容相符的图片（共5小题，计5分）
（）1Whatwillpeopleuseinthiscityintenyears?
A.
B.
C.
（）2.WheredoesMarywanttogothissummervacation?
A.
B.
C.
（）3.WhatisLucygoingtobewhenshegrowsup?
A.
B.
C.
（）4.Whichistheman’sfavoriteanimal?
A.
B.
C.
（）5.WhatdidWalterdoyesterday?
A.
B.
C.
二．听小对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）
听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（）6.Whendoesthisdialoguetakeplace?
A.At4:
30.B.At5:
00.C.At5:
45.
（）7.Whoarethetwospeakers?
A.Astudentandateacher.B.Ahusbandandawife.C.Adoctorandapatient.
（）8.Howmanystudentsarethereintheboy’sclass?
A.80.B.48.C.96.
（）9.WherehasMarydecidedtogo?
A.Dalian.B.Beijing.C.Shehasn’tdecidedwheretogoyet.
（）10.Cantheboyborrowthebooknow?
A.Yes,hecan.B.No,hecan’t.C.Idon’tknow
三．听较长对话，回答问题，对话读两遍。
（共5小题，计10分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6至第7两小题。
（）11.Howwasthewoman’sholiday?
A.Justso-so.B.Terrible.C.Wonderful.
（）12.Whatdidn’tshedo?
A.Ridingsomehorses.B.Goingswimming.C.Flyingsomekites.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三小题。
（）13.Whatmightthemando?
A.AteacherB.AnengineerC.Asalesperson
（）14.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Socks.B.Sunglasses.C.Pants.
（）15.What’sthefinalpriceoftheproduct?
A.＄15B.＄20C.＄35
四、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
16.（2013广东）—Kelly,who'sthegirl__________glassesin
thephoto?
-一It’sme.Iusedtowearglassesandhavelonghair.
A.byB.ofC.onD.with
17.（2013，湖北孝感）Studentsshouldn’tgotoschool
breakfast.It’sbadfortheirhealth.
A.withB.withoutC.forD.by
18.（2012，贵阳）Victorcanplaypiano.Hecanjoin
themusicclub.
A.aB.anC.the
19.（2013，浙江）HowdoyoulikeLiYundi?
-Acoolguy!
Hismusicreallybeautiful.
A.tastesB.soundsC.smellsD.looks
20.（2013，四川）一Mum，I’mnotfeelingwell.
—Oh,dear!
________
A.What’swrong?
B.Notatall.C.Allright.
21.（2013，山西）Youngpeopletodayposting
wonderfularticlesandbeautifulphotosontothemicromes-
sage（微信）tosharewithfriends.
A.areafraidofB.areusedtoC.areworriedabout
22.（2013，浙江温州）AndreaBocellinever，which
makeshimasuccessfulsinger.
A.takesawayB.givesaway
C.getsupD.givesup
23.（2013，四川内江）Hehurriedbackhomehis
schoolbag.
A.fetchedB.tofetchC.fetchingD.fetches
24.—Whydidyougetuplatethismorning?
—_________Istayeduplatelastnight,v
A.BecauseB.SoC.BecauseofD.But
25.—What’sthematterwithyou?
一I________aheadache.
A.haveB.takeC.makeD,like
26.Toour__________,thelittlegirlisthefirsttogotobed.
A.surprisesB.surpriseC.surprisedD.surprising
27.--Whatdidyoursisterdo?
—-She_________thebusatthebusstopandwenthome.
A.gottoB.gotupC.gotdownD.gotoff
28.—Whatdidyousee?
—Isawmanyboys________gamesneartheriver.
A.playedB.playingC.playsD.toplay
29.It’s__________ownbusiness（事情）Pleasedoityourself.
A.youB.yourC.yoursD.his
30.Myfatheroftencookssomedeliciousfood_________forusat
home.
A.herselfB.ourselvesC.himselfD.yourselves
五、完形填空（2013，安徽）（共10分）
Mr.andMrs.Greenwereveryworriedabouttheirson,Leo.Heseemedtobe
dumb（哑的）31hewasnormalineveryotherway.Mr.andMrs.Greentriedeverythingtogethimto32,butwithnosuccess.WhenLeowassixyearsold,thebestdoctorsinthetown33himcarefully,butcouldfindnothingwrong.
Andheseemedtobesmart.Itwasjustthathe_34spoke.
“Theremightbesomethingwrongwithhis35，andhedoesn’tknowhe'sabletospeak，’，onedoctorsaid.“Buthecanreadandwrite，，，saidMr.Green.“We’vewrittenhimnotes,tellinghimthathecanspeak.”“It’scertainlyvery36，”anotherdoctorsaid.Perhapshe’llbeabletospeaksomeday.”37passed.Leowenttouniversity.Buthedidnotsaya38word.Thenoneday,Leowashavingamealwithhisparents.Withoutanywarning,helookedupfromhis39andsaid，“Passmethesalt,please.”
Mr.andMrs.Greenwereexcited.“Youspoke!
Youspoke!
”theycried.“Whyhaveyou40solongtospeak?
”“Ididn’thaveanythingtosay，，，hesaid.“Untilnoweverythingwasperfect.Butyouforgottoputsaltinpotatoes.”
31.A.becauseB.whenC.thoughD.before
32.A.speakB.walkC.playD.laugh
33.A.taughtB.foundC.examinedD.asked
34.A.neverB.oftenC.usuallyD.always
35.A.backB.hairC.faceD.mind
36.A.unfairB.strangeC.noisyiet
37.A.HoursB.WeeksC.MonthsD.Years
38.A.goodB.rightC.singleD.new
39.A.chairB.mealG.handsD.books
40.A.sleptB.walkedC.servedD.waited
六、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
A
It’simportantforustobehealthy.Buthowcanwekeephealthy?
First,youshouldeatfruitandvegetablesthreeorfourtimesaweek.Theneatsometofueverydaybecauseit’sgoodforpeople,boththeyoungandtheold.Milkisalsonecessary（必要的），especiallyforwomen.Soyoushouldhavemilktwice&day.Itcanhelpyoutobestrong.Next,doingmoreexerciseisbetter.Youcandomorningexercisesoreveningexercises.Aftersupperyoushouldtakeawalk.
41.Youshouldeat_______threeorfourtimesaweek.
A.fruitandfishB.vegetablesandmutton
C.tofuD.fruitandvegetables
42.Tofuisgoodfor______.
A.youngpeopleB.oldpeopleC.youngandoldpeopleD.students
43.Whydopeoplehavemilk?
A.It，sdelicious.B.It’sakindofdrink.
C.It’sbadforyou.D.Itcanhelpyoukeepstrong.
44.Youshouldhavemilk.
A.fourtimesadayB.fivetimesaweekC.twiceadayD.twiceaweek
45.Thepassagemainlytellsus__________.
A.howtokeephealthyB.whathealthis
C.whyhealthisimportantD.howoftenyoucaneattofu
B
DoyouknowthestoryaboutVince?
Itwasatruestory.VincewasanEnglishboyandhewaseightyearsold.Hedidn'tlikesoaporwater.Threeorfourtimesadayhismothersaidtohim,“Vince,yourhandsareverydirtyagain.”Goandwashthem.”ButVinceneverwashedthemwell.Heonlyputhishandsinthewaterforafewsecondsandthentookthemoutagain.
Vince’suncleandauntlivedinanothercity.OnedaytheycametostaywithVince’sparents,andtheybroughttheirsmallson,Toby,withthem.Tobywassevenyearsoldandhedidn’tlikesoaporwater,either.
Theboyssatwiththeirparentsforafewminutesandthentheywentoutside.Whentheywereplaying,VincelookedatToby'shandsandthenwentbacktoToby’sparentsandsaidproudly（骄傲地），“Toby’shandsaredirtierthanmine,”
“Ofcoursetheyare，”Tobysaidangrily.“YouareoneyearolderthanIam,”
46.Vince’smotheraskedhimto______threeorfourtimesaday.
A.washhishandsB.dohishomeworkC.cleanhisbedroomD.washhisteeth
47.WhenVincesawToby’shands,hefelt________.
A,sorryB.proudC.sadD.terrible
48.Vince’shandswerealittle______thanToby’s.
A.dirtierB.cleanerC.biggerD.smaller
49.Fromthestoryweknowthat_______.
A.Vincelikedsoapandwater,butTobydidn’t
B.Tobylikedsoapandwater，butVincedidn’t
C.VinceandTobylikedsoapandwater
D.VinceandTobydidn’tlikesoaporwater
50.Howmanypeoplearethereinthestory?
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven,
C
WhenIwasabout12，agirlinmyclasslikedtopointout（指出）myproblems.Iwastoothin；Iwasn’tagoodstudent；Italkedtoomuch；Iwastooproud（骄傲），andsoon.Atlast，Ibecameveryangryandrantomyfather.
Helistenedtomequietly.Thenheasked,“Arethesethingstrueornot?
Doyouknowwhatyouarereallylike?
Goandmakealistofwhatshesaidandfindthethingsthataretrue.”
Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Idiscovered（发现）thatabouthalfofthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’tchange（改变）（likebeingverythin）.ButtherewerethingsIcouldandwantedtochange.Forthefirsttime,Igotaclearpictureofmyself.
IbroughtthelistbacktoDad.Hedidn’ttakeit,“That’sjustforyou，”hesaid“Youknowthetruth（真相）aboutyourselfbetterthananyoneelse.Whenpeoplesaysomethingthatistrueaboutyou，youshouldfindithelpful.’，
Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyourmatter.Don’tbeangryandfeelhurt.Listentothem.«
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
51.wasangrybecauseagirlinmyclasspointedoutmyproblems.（）
52..Myfatherwasn’tinterestedinwhatIsaid.（）
53.foundthatabouthalfofthethingsthegirlsaidweretrue.（）
54.wasveryproudsoIdidn’twanttochangeatall.（）
55Nomatterwhatpeoplesay?
youshouldthinkithelpful.（）
句型转换（5分）
56.Ihaveastomachache.（就画线部分提问）
_______is__________________you?
57.Sheshoulddrinksomewater.（改为否定句）
.She_________drink_________water.
53...Hefelldownwhenplayingsoccer.（改为一般疑问句）
_______he_____downwhenplayingsoccer?
54.你—应该喝加有蜂蜜的热茶。
（根据汉语提示完成句子）
Youshoulddrink,___________________________________
75.as，he，taking，used，risks，a，is，to，climber，mountain（连词成句）
_____________________________________________________________
书面表达（10分）
请根据以下提示写一篇不少于70词的短文。
提示:
1.Dennis今天得了重感冒，头痛、发烧；
医生建议他在家休息，多喝水，按时吃药;
你准备放学后去看他，帮他补习功课。
听力材料：
一．听小对话，选出与你所听到内容相符的图片每个对话读一遍。
1.M:
Willpeopleusebikesorbusesinthiscityintenyears?
W:
Neither.Theywillusecars.
2.M:
HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai,Mary?
W:
No,never.ButIwanttogotherethissummervacation.
3.M:
Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,Lucy?
W:
Iwanttobeasinger.
4.W:
Tom,Whatanimalsdoyoulike?
M:
Ilovemanyanimalslikeelephantsandpenguins,butIlikepandasbest.
5.W:
DidyouwatchTVyesterdaymorning,Walter?
M:
No,Ididn’t.Iwenttobuysomefoodforlunch.
二．听小短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）
听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题，每段对话仅读一遍。
6.W:
Oh,no!
it’sfive
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