全国百强校顶尖名校湖南师大附中届高三第二次月考试题 英语.docx

全国百强校顶尖名校湖南师大附中届高三第二次月考试题 英语.docx

《全国百强校顶尖名校湖南师大附中届高三第二次月考试题 英语.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《全国百强校顶尖名校湖南师大附中届高三第二次月考试题 英语.docx（17页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

全国百强校顶尖名校湖南师大附中届高三第二次月考试题英语

湖南师大附中2019届高三月考试卷

（二）

英　语

本试题卷分为听力、阅读理解、语言知识运用和写作四个部分，共14页。

时量120分钟。

满分150分。

第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节　（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

（B）1.Howwillthemangotothetrainstationtonight?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.

（C）2.Howdidthewomanfeelaboutherlife?

A.Worried.B.Satisfied.C.Bored.

（B）3.WhathasledAmytosuccess?

A.Herintelligence.B.Hereffort.C.Herluck.

（C）4.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Sheworksasatutoratnight.

B.Shehasawellpaidjob.

C.Shegotapayraiserecently.

（B）5.Whathatisthemanlookingfor?

A.Thecowboyhat.

B.Theonewithstars.

C.Theonewithabaseballlogo.

第二节　（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

（C）6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atatravelagency.B.Atanairport.C.Atahotel.

（A）7.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

（A）8.WhatdoweknowaboutWestminsterAbbey?

A.Itwasbuiltinvariousstyles.

B.It'stheoldestbuildinginLondon.

C.It'sthelivingplaceoftheBritishprimeminister.

（C）9.WhatishappeningtotheTowerBridge?

A.Itismovingdown.

B.Itisholdingbackaship.

C.Itisgivingwaytoaship.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

（A）10.HowlongdidthemanstudyinAustralia?

A.For5years.B.For3years.C.Forayear.

（C）11.Whereisthemanfrom?

A.America.B.Japan.C.Canada.

（A）12.WheredoAmericanteenagersliketoholdparties?

A.Attheirownhouses.

B.Intheirclassrooms.

C.Inpubs.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

（B）13.Whoislikelytobeatthetopofhisclassthisyear?

A.Jack.B.Jason.C.Mark.

（C）14.WhatisJasonhopingtodo?

A.Becomeaprofessor.

B.Makemoneyfromsports.

C.GotoHarvardUniversity.

（A）15.WhatisMarkinterestedin?

A.Football.B.Baseball.C.Law.

（C）16.Whatisthewoman'ssuggestionfortheman?

A.TohelpJasonwithhisfutureplan.

B.Tohaveatalkwithhiswife.

C.TohaveatalkwithMark.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

（C）17.Wherecanyoumostprobablyhearthistalk?

A.InaclassoftheGreeklanguage.

B.InaclassoftheFrenchlanguage.

C.InaclassoftheEnglishlanguage.

（B）18.Howlongdoestheclasslast?

A.11weeks.B.13weeks.C.15weeks.

（A）19.Whatis“theshortcut”tolearningwordsaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Learninghowwordsareformed.

B.Takingmorecourses.

C.Readingbasicwordsaloud.

（B）20.Whyistheclasspopular?

A.It'staughtbyProfessorMorris.

B.Ithelpstomastersomeusefulrules.

C.Itisnotofferedeachterm.

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节　（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Asiacanboast（吹嘘）thatithassomeofthebestbeachesintheworld.Sihanoukville,Cambodiaisaseasidetownlocated200kmorafourhourbusrideawayfromthecountry'scapital,PhnomPenh.Withseveralbeachesandsmalloffshoreislands,itisdefinitelynotaplacetomissoutifyouareintendingtovisitAngkorWat,asthebeachestherearestunningandstillunspoiledbymasstourism.

SerendipityBeach

SerendipityBeachisthemostpopularbeachforthemasses,sinceitisthemostaccessiblebeach,beingthenearestonefromthemaintownarea.Thereareplentyofbarsscatteredaroundthebeach,sobepreparedforthecrazypartieseverynight.

OchheutealBeach

OchheutealBeachislocatedsouthofSerendipityBeach,andit'sabitofanimprovementfromSerendipityBeachitselfintermsofthepeoplethatgothere.Overhere,therearebarsandpubs,butatnight,don'texpectwildpartieslikeattheSerendipityBeacharea.

OtresBeach

Allthewaydownsouth,nearMoatPeam,liesahiddengemcalledOtresBeach.Thisiswhereyoucangetyouryogasuitonandpracticemeditation（冥想）.ThisisthequietestbeachinSihanoukvilleanditistheleastcrowded,withveryfewparties.Ifyourideaofabeachholidayisjustyourselfandthesun,seaandsand,thisplaceisforyou.

KohRong

KohRongisanislandoffSihanoukvillethatiscoveredwithbeautifulsandybeaches.TruerelaxationliesatLongBeach,whichislocatedontheothersideoftheisland.Clearwatersurroundsthebeach,andonceyougetthere,you'llbegreetedwithfinewhitesand.

KohRongdoesn'thaveanyroads,sotherearenocarsormotorbikerentals—everythingismostlyonfoot.

（B）21.WhyisSerendipityBeachthemostpopularwithtourists?

A.Therearealotofwildparties.

B.Itisthenearestbeachfromthemaintownarea.

C.Thefoodanddrinkarevaried.

D.Ithasplentyofcheapbarsandpubs.

【解析】根据第二段第一句话可直接得出答案。

（C）22.Whichplacemaybethebestchoiceforaquietsunbath?

A.SerendipityBeach.B.OchheutealBeach.

C.OtresBeach.D.LongBeach.

【解析】根据第四段介绍可知。

（A）23.WhatisspecialaboutthebeachesinCambodia?

A.Theyarelessdevelopedandvisited.

B.Theyarenoteasilyaccessible.

C.Theyarewithinwalkingdistancetoitscapital.

D.Theyoffertastyseafood.

【解析】根据第一段最后一句话可知A正确。

B、C选项与原文不符。

D项未提及。

B

NASA'sJetPropulsion（喷气推进）Laboratory（JPL）attractedMarlyseReevesfromanearlyage.GrowingupinPasadena,California,inJPL'sbackyard,Reevesdevelopedaloveforeverythingrelatedtoouterspace,andthelabwasaregulardestinationforschoolfieldtrips.Evenasachild,Reeves,nowasanMITsenior,knewshewantedtoworkinthespaceindustry.Herloveofspacewascultivatedathome,too.AtMIT,ReevesquicklyfoundherplaceintheDepartmentofAeronauticsandAstronautics（航空航天系）．

Asajunior,ReeveswasselectedtoparticipateintheGordonMITEngineeringLeadershipProgram.Theprogramfocusesonleadershipforengineers—peoplewhomayhavehightechnicalIQsbutwhomaybenotgoodatexpressingthemselves.Reevesholdsthepointthatinindustry,peoplehavetocommunicatewithotherengineers—toexplaintheirideasandfitintotheorganizationalstructure.

Inthesecondyearoftheprogram,studentsbecomecoachesforthenewstudents,whichmeansateamcoachobserves,andinstructstheyoungergroup.SoReevesthinksit'sreallythesecondyearstudentswhoareguidingthefirstyearstudentsintohowtheycanimproveasleaders.

ReeveshasbeenwithWomeninAerospaceEngineering（WAE）sinceitsbeginninginhersophomoreyear.Thegroupbuildsacommunityforwomeninallaspectsofaeronautics.Lastmonth,ReeveshelpedorganizethefirstWAEDay,aneventfor18highschoolgirlsintheBostonareatocometoMITtolearnaboutaerospaceengineering.Reevessayseventsliketheseareespeciallyimportantforexposingyoungwomentothepossibilitiesofthefield.

Justasshesays,“Beingapersonwhohasgoneintotheaerospaceindustryandhasseenthelackofwomen,thereareoftentimeswhenIamtheonlyfemaleintheroom.Ithinkit'simportantforyoungwomenandgirlstohaverolemodels,andjustseethattherearewomendoingit.Ihavemetalotofstrongfemalerolemodelsformyselfinindustry...Alotofoureventsareopentomenaswell.Wewanttobuildacommunityofpeoplewhosupportwomeninaerospace.”

【语篇导读】本文讲述了麻省理工学院航空航天专业大四的学生MarlyseReeves致力于为该领域的女性建立榜样系统，以鼓励更多女性投入航空航天领域。

（B）24.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.ReevesseldomvisitedJPLatanearlyage.

B.Reevesbecameinterestedinspacefromchildhood.

C.ReevesisnowanewstudentstudyingatMIT.

D.ReeveswouldliketostudyintheDepartmentofMathematicsatMIT.

【解析】细节理解题。

根据第一段第二句可知答案。

（A）25.WhatistheaimoftheGordonMITEngineeringLeadershipProgram?

A.Itisaimedatdevelopingengineers'leadership.

B.Itfocusesonincreasingstudents'technicalskills.

C.Ittendstoimprovestudents'observationabilities.

D.ItaimstotrainexcellentengineersforMITinadvance.

【解析】细节理解题。

根据第二段第二句可知答案。

（C）26.WhatistheattitudeofReevestowardswomenintheaerospaceindustry?

A.Shethinkstheindustryisprejudicedagainstwomen.

B.ShethinkswomenhaveahigherIQthanmeninthefield.

C.Shebelieveshavingrolemodelshasapositiveeffectonwomen.

D.Shefeelsitisdifficultforwomentobecomesuccessfulinthefield.

【解析】观点态度题。

根据最后一段第二句可知，Reeves认为行业内优秀的女性为其他女性树立榜样有助于提升该行业女性的自信心。

因此选C。

（C）27.WhydoesReevesattachimportancetotheWAEDay?

A.Becauseit'sagirl'sdream.

B.Becauseitmakesheraleader.

C.Becauseithelpswomenexperiencemoreaboutaeronautics.

D.Becauseitcanstrengthenthecommunity.

【解析】推理判断题。

根据第四段，可知答案选C。

C

Ifyoufindyourselfhittingthesnoozebutton（闹钟延时按钮）everymorning,don'tblameyourself.Yourworkschedulecouldbetoblame.

Researchnowshowsthat,formanyofus,ourworkschedulesdon'tgowithournaturalbodyclocks—andexpertsareurgingemployerstotakenotice.Sleepisa“strategicresource”thatmostcompaniesareignoring.Whenworkschedulesarealignedwithpeople'snaturalsleeppatterns,theyproducehigherqualityandmoreinnovativeworkbecausetheyaremorefocused,lessstressedandgenerallyhealthier.Theoppositeisalsotrue—whenemployeesarenotgettingenoughsleeptheyaremorelikelytomakemajormistakesandsufferfromworkplaceinjuries.

Butit'snotjustabouttheamountofsleepyouget.It'simportantthatpeoplerecognizeeverylivingthing,fromprimitivebacteriatohumanbeings,hasabiologicallydeterminedinternalbodyclock.Thisdetermineswhetheryouareanightowl（夜猫子）,anearlybirdorsomewhereinthemiddle.Wedon'thaveanychoice.“It'slikefeet，”saidTillRoenneberg,aprofessorofchronobiology（生物钟学）.“Somepeoplearebornwithbigfeetandsomewithsmallfeet,butmostpeoplearesomewhereinthemiddle.”

Manycompaniesstartthew