山西省学年高三第四次四校联考英语试题.docx
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山西省学年高三第四次四校联考英语试题
试题类型：
A
山西省忻州一中长治二中临汾一中康杰中学2013-2014学年高三第四次四校联考英语试题A卷
命题：
忻州一中长治二中临汾一中康杰中学
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题,共100分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，共50分。
全卷共150分，考试时间为120分钟。
注意事项:
1．答题前，考生务必用0.55mm黑色中性笔将姓名、准考证号、班级填写在试题和答题卡上。
2．请把答案做在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡，不交试题，答案写在试题上无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分，不计入总分）
第一节：
（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheexaminationpaper?
A.Difficult.B.Easy.C.Proper.
2.Wheredoesthewomanprefertolive?
A.Inthecity.B.Inforeigncountries.C.Inthecountry.
3.Whatdoesthemanbuy?
A.Somebottlesofmilk.B.Somebottlesofvitamins.
C.Somebottlesofwine.
4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomandoesn’tlikepearjuice.B.Themanbrokethejuicebottle.
C.Themanwillbuysomepearjuice.
5.Whatisthewoman?
A.Journalist.B.Afilmmaker.C.Anactress.
第二节：
（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Readingnewspaper.B.Writingfornewspaper.
C.Lookingforstoriesfromthenewspaper.
7.Whatkindofbookdoesthegirlwantthemantoread?
A.Abookaboutbusiness.B.Abookaboutanimals.
C.Abookaboutcookies.
8.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Intheevening.B.Intheafternoon.C.Inthemorning.
听第七段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Intheoffice.B.Inthewoman’shouse.
C.Intheman’shouse.
10.Whatistheprobablyrelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Couples.B.Strangers.C.Neighbours.
11.WhatisBobprobablyexpectedtodo?
A.Turnofftheradioandgotobed.B.Continuetolistentothemusic.
C.Haveachatwiththewoman.
听第八段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.Whatwillthespeakersdothisweekend?
A.Stayathome.B.Visittheman’sparentsC.Goshopping.
13.Whydoesn’tthewomangetwellalongwithhermother-in-law?
A.Hermother-in-lawistoostrictwithher.
B.Hermother-in-lawdoesn’tlikeher.
C.Theyhavedifferentviewsoftheworld.
14.Whatisthewoman’sattitudenow?
A.Shewillgivein.B.Shewon’tseehermother-in-lawanymore.
C.Shewillgiveupgettingalongwithhermother-in-law.
听第九段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Howdoesthewomanhelptheman?
A.Lendhimhercomputer.B.Letthemanborrowherbook.
C.Lendhimsomemoney.
16.Whydoesthemanwanttogotothecinema?
A.Becauseheisfreethisafternoon.
B.Becausethereisaninterestingfilmon.
C.Becausetheticketischeap.
17.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthefilm?
A.It’sanoldmovie.B.It’stooterribleforher.
C.It’sasboringasherhomework.
听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Whatarethelisteners?
A.Patients.B.Doctors.C.Nurses.
19.Whichisnotallowedintheward?
A.Drinkingsoftdrink.B.Visitingpatient.C.Smoking.
20.Wherecanthelistenersfindtheradioswitch?
A.Onthebed.B.OnthewallC.Onthedesk.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）
第一节：
（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Whatisasix-letterwordthatimmediatelycomestomindwhenyouneedsomeinformationontheInternet?
YouprobablythoughtofGoogle.ButGooglewasn’talwaysthenameofthefamoussearchengine.Infact,theoriginalnamewasBackRub!
BackRubwasthenametwograduatestudentsgavetothenewsearchenginetheydevelopedin1996.TheycalleditBackRubbecausetheengineusedbacklinkstomeasurethepopularityofWebsites.Later,theywantedabettername—anamethatsuggestshugequantitiesofdata.Theythoughtofthewordgoogol.（Agoogolisanumberfollowedby100zeros.）WhentheycheckedtheInternetregistryofnamestoseeifgoogolwasalreadytaken,oneofthestudentsmisspelledthewordbymistake,andthat’showGooglewasborn.
Googleisjustoneexampleofanamechangeinthebusinessworld.Manyothercompanieshavedecidedtochangetheirnamesorthenamesoftheirproducts.Herearesomemoreexamples:
JerryYangandDavidFilo,twoyoungcomputerspecialists,developedaguidetoInternetcontentin1994.Theycalledit“JerryandDavid’sGuidetoWorldWideWeb.”Buttheysoonrealizedthatthiswasn’taverycatchyname,sotheysearchedthroughadictionaryandfoundabetterone:
“Yahoo.”
Sometimescompanieschangetheirnamesbecauseofthepopularityofoneoftheirproducts.In1962,ayoungrunnernamedPhilKnightstartedacompanycalledBlueRibbonSports.In1971,Knightdecidedtodesignandmanufacturehisownbrandofshoes.HenamedtheshoesaftertheGreekgoddessofvictory—Nike.NikeshoesbecamesowellknownthatKnightchangedthenameofthewholecompanytoNike.
21.Accordingtothetext,Google.
A.hasbeenfamoussince1996B.isaresultofaspellingmistake
C.meansanumberfollowedby100zeros
D.istheoriginalnameofthesearchengine
22.JerryandDavidchangedtheguide’snametoYahoobecausetheoriginalname.
A.hadbeenregisteredB.hadbeenforgotten
C.wasnotattractiveD.wastooshort
23.ThecompanyNikegotitsnamefrom.
A.itsfoundersB.itscustomers
C.itspopularproductsD.itsadvancedtechniques
24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ThenamechangesB.ThehistoryofGoogle
C.Howtochooseaname?
D.Whyarenamesimportant?
B
Inourworldtoday,themediaandentertainmentindustriesareconstantlyfocusingonbeautyoverbrains.Movies,televisionshows,commercials,andmagazinesallmakeuseofmodelsandactorswhosephysicalattributes（特性）willselltheirproduct.
Asourcountryistryingtoreducetheobesitynumbers,eatingdisorderstatisticscontinuetoincreaseduetothepushforthinnerpeople.Whileobesityisaseriousmedicalconditionthatcanleadtomanyhealthproblems,manyofustrytoloseweightforappearancepurposes.Childrenasyoungaselementaryschoolagehavebeguntoworryaboutthenumbersthatappearonthescale.Inmyopinion,itseemsthat“fat”hasbecomethenew“ugly”.
Twoweeksago,37-year-oldWisconsintelevisionreporterLivingston,whois235pounds,receivedanemailfromamannamedKrause.IntheemailKrauseattackedher,writing,“Yourphysicalconditionhasn’timprovedformanyyears.Surelyyoudon’tconsideryourselfasuitableexampleforthiscommunity’syoungpeople,girlsinparticular.”
Today,itseemsthatavastmajorityofpeoplecaremoreabouthowtheylookandappeartotheirpeersratherthanwhatisinside.Thetruthisthateverypersonisbuiltdifferently;weallcomeindifferentshapesandsizes.Justbecausesomeoneisheavier,thatdoesn’tmeantheyeatlargeamountsofjunkfoodaroundtheday.Likewise,eventhoughapersonisthin,thatdoesn’tmeantheyarenecessarilyhealthyandfit.
Ifyouarereadingthisandyoustrugglewithyourweightoryourappearance,pleaserecognizethatyouarebeautifulandspecialinyourownway.Youareworthsomuchmorethanyourealize,andevenifIdon’tknowyou,understandthatIrespectandsupportyou.Beautyisnotdefinedbysize;itisdefinedbyhowwetreatothersandrespectourselves.InthewordsofthetalentedfilmactressKirstieAlley,“There’salotmoretolifethanhowfatorthinyouare.”
25.Withsomanypeoplelosingweight,itwillendin.
试题类型：
A
A.models’andactors’appearanceinads
B.thefallofmediaandentertainmentindustries
C.moreandmorepeoplebecomingobesity
D.morepeople’ssufferingfromeatingdisorder
26.Theunderlinedphrase“thenumbersthatappearonthescale”inthesecondparagraphmaymean.
A.intelligenceB.weightC.patienceD.strength
27.ThewriterusedtheexampleofJenniferLivingstontoshow.
A.peoplethink“fat”looksuglyB.fatpeoplearebecomingcleverer
C.physicalconditionisgoodD.youngpeopleneverfollowexample
28.WhatKirstieAlleysaidmeans.
A.peopleshouldpayattentiontotheappearance
B.thereisnoneedforanypeopletogoondiet
C.peoplearebeautifulwhentheyconcernothers
D.there’salwayssomeonewhounderstandsandsupportsyou
C
ShirleyTemple,whodiedonFebruary10,2014,wasthatrareexampleofaHollywoodchildstarwho,whenthecamerasstoppedrolling,carvedoutanewcareer.
Forfouryears,shewasHollywood’sbiggestbox-officestarrepresentingthekindofsweet,innocentgirlthateveryonewantedastheirdaughter.However,yearslater,shereappearedasasuccessfulpolitician.
ShirleyTemplewasborninSantaMonica,Californiaon23April1928.Encouragedbyhermother,shelearnedtodancewhileshewasjustthree.
In1934,StandUpandCheerbecameherfirstfilmandthefilmwasagreatsuccess.Attheageofsixshewasearning$1,250aweek—morethan$21,000attoday’svalues.
Acrosstheworld,audiencesflockedtoseeherinfilmssuchasLittleMissMarker,TheLittleColonelandTheLittlestRebel.
In1935shewasawardedaspecialOscar（AcademyAward）andherfootandhandprintswereaddedtothoseofstarssuchasJeanHarlowandMaryPickfordoutsideGrauman’sChinesetheatreinHollywood.Thepeakofherfilmcareercamein1939whenTheLittlePrincessbecameabox-officesuccess.
Templestarredinatotalof43featurefilms.ButshefounditdifficulttomaintainherfilmcareerinadulthoodandretiredfromHollywoodin1950.
Shedisappearedfromthespotlightfornearly20years.Shereturnedtothepubliceyein1967,asaRepublicancandidateforCongress.WhenNixonbecamepresident,herewardedherwithanappointmenttotheAmericandelegationtotheUnitedNations.Then,in1974,PresidentFordappointedhertheUnitedStatesAmbassador（大使）toGhana.GeorgeBushSnr,appointedherAmbassadortoCzechoslovakia.
ShirleyTempledre
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