山东省济宁市微山县第一中学学年高二上学期第一次阶段考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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山东省济宁市微山县第一中学学年高二上学期第一次阶段考试英语试题Word版含答案
2017-2018学年高二年级第一学期第一次阶段检测
英语试题
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Atwhattimewillthespeakersgettothesportsmeeting?
A.7:
45. B.8:
00. C.8:
15.
2.Whosentanewcameratotheboy?
A.Hismother. B.Hissister.C.Hisuncle
3.Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Theyshouldtrytofindaway
B.Thewomanshouldfindasparekey.
C.Thewomanshouldbemorecarefulnexttime.
4.WhyisthewomanstudyingEnglish?
A.Shewantstofindagoodjob.
B.Itwillhelpherwithherjob.
C.ShelikesEnglishconversation.
5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shedoesn’tunderstandtheman.
B.Sheisangrywiththeman.
C.Shecan’thearthemanclearly.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6~8小题。
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Theyareparentandteacher.
B.Theyareclosefriends.
C.Theyareneighbors.
7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Themanismakingcomplainttothewoman.
B.Themanismakingsomesuggestiontothewoman.
C.Themanissatisfiedaftertalkingtothewoman.
8.What’sNOTtheresultofthechildren’snoise?
A.Themancouldn’twork.
B.Themancouldn’tsleep.
C.Themancouldn’tenjoythefilmonTV.
听第7段材料，回答第9~11小题。
9.Howmanystoriesdidthemantellthewoman?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
10.Whathappenedtotherobberatlast?
A.Hewaskilled. B. Heranaway.C.Hewascaught.
11.Whydidthemaninthelaststorygetinthroughthechimney?
A.Hewaslockedoutofhishouse.
B.Hethoughtitinteresting.
C.Hegotmad.
听第8段材料，回答第12~14小题。
12.WhatkindofcolourTVsetwasthemangoingtobuy?
A.Asmallone. B.Abigone. C.Acheapone.
13.WhatkindofcolourTVsetdoesthewomansuggestthemanshouldbuy?
A.Asmallone. B.Abigone. C.Acheapone.
14.Whydoesthewomangivethemansuchasuggestion?
A.Itwouldbeawasteofmoney.
B.Hemighthavetochangeitinafewyears’time.
C.Hissittingroomisn’tverybig.
听第9段材料，回答第15~17小题。
15.WhydidthewomangotoNewYorkduringthevacation?
A. Tovisitherteachers.B.Todobusiness. C.TolearnEnglish.
16.WherewasthewomanonJuly4th?
A.InanAmericanuniversity.B.Athome.C.InNewYork.
17.WhatdidthewomanlikeparticularlyabouttheAmericanclasses?
A.Thestudentshadalotmorefreedominclass.
B.Theteacherswerenice.
C.Therewerealotofactivitiesinclass.
听第10段材料，回答第18~20小题。
18.What’stheflightnumberofBritishAirwaystoSingapore?
A.OS455. B.AF814. C.BA11.
19.HowlongarethepassengerstoNewYorkdelayed?
A.15minutes. B.35minutes. C.45minutes.
20.WhichgateshouldthepassengersofOlympicAirwaystoAthensboard?
A.Gate3. B.Gate6. C.Gate8.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Whenyouarecuriousaboutsomething，andwanttoknowmoreaboutit，youcanusethewayofaskingquestions.Askingquestionsisthefirststeptomakediscoveriesandfindinterestinganswers.Thestepsbelowcanguideyouduringtheresearch.
Step1
Onanotecardorpieceofpaper，writedownthesubjectthatyouareinterestedin.Justgetthemainideadown.Forexample，youmightwrite:
Discovermoreaboutdinosaurs.
Step2
Next,stopandthinkforamomentaboutwhatyoualreadyknowaboutyoursubject.Listwhatyoualreadyknowlikethesentencesbelow：
（1）Dinosaurslivedlongbeforehumanbeingsappeared.
（2）Dinosaurslivedontheearthformorethan150millionyears.
（3）Somedinosaursfedonplants，someonmeat.
Step3
Whatcanyoudowithwhatyouwanttolearn？
Byaskingquestions.Onyourpaper,startwritingdownquestionsaboutthedinosaursasyouthinkofthem：
（1）What’sthebestweatherfordinosaurstolivein？
（2）Howmanykindsofdinosaursarethere？
（3）Havedinosaursreallydisappeared？
Step4
Armedwithyourlistofquestions，youcannowgotothenearestlibraryorcomputertobeginyourresearch.Asyoulearnmoreaboutyoursubject,you’llprobablydiscoversomenewquestions.Forexample,youmightdiscoverthatdinosaursdisappearedabout65millionyearsago.Why？
Whathappened？
Askingnewquestionscanhelpyouresearchyoursubjectmorewidely.
Thenexttimeyoufindsomethinginterestingtoresearch,taketimetoorganizeyourthinkingbyaskinggoodquestions.Andremember—learningmorealwaysbringmorequestions.
21.Whenyoudosomeresearch，youshouldtakethefollowingsteps：
_____.
①listwhatyouwanttoknow②choosearesearchsubject
③listwhatyoualreadyknow④discovernewproblems
A.①④③②B.③②④①C.②③①④D.④③①②
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Armedwithyourlistofquestions”mean？
A.Puttingyourlistofquestionsunderyourarm.
B.Takingyourlistofquestionswithyou.
C.Discussingyourquestionswithyourclassmates.
D.Writingdownyourlistofquestions.
23.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_____.
A.DiscoveringDinosaursB.FindingSubjects
C.HavingInterestingAnswersD.AskingGoodQuestions
B
MostpeopleknowthatMarieCuriewasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize,andthefirstpersontowinittwice.However,fewpeopleknowthatshewasalsothemotherofaNobelPrizewinner.
BorninSeptember,1897,IreneCuriewasthefirstoftheCuries'twodaughters.Alongwithnineotherchildrenwhoseparentswerealsofamousscholars,Irenestudiedintheirownschool,andhermotherwasoneoftheteachers.ShefinishedherhighschooleducationattheCollegeofSévignéinParis.
IreneenteredtheUniversityofParisin1914toprepareforadegreeinmathematicsandphysics.WhenWorldWarIbegan,Irenewenttohelphermother,whowasusingX-rayfacilities（设备）tohelpsavethelivesofwoundedsoldiers.IrenecontinuedtheworkbydevelopingX-rayfacilitiesinmilitaryhospitalsinFranceandBelgium.HerserviceswererecognisedintheformofaMilitary'sMedalbytheFrenchgovernment.
In1918,Irenebecamehermother'sassistantattheCurieInstitute.InDecember1924,FredericJoliotjoinedtheInstitute,andIrenetaughthimthetechniquesrequiredforhiswork.Theysoonfellinloveandweremarriedin1926.TheirdaughterHelenewasbornin1927andtheirsonPierrefiveyearslater.
Likehermother,Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.Likehermother,IrenewasawardedaNobelPrize,alongwithherhusband,in1935.Unfortunately,alsolikehermother,shedevelopedleukemiabecauseofherworkwithradioactivity（辐射能）.IreneJoliot-CuriediedfromleukemiaonMarch17,1956.
24.WhywasIreneCurieawardedaMilitaryMedal?
A.Becauseshereceivedadegreeinmathematics.
B.Becauseshecontributedtosavingthewounded.
C.BecauseshewontheNobelPrizewithFrederic.
D.Becausesheworkedasahelpertohermother.
25.WheredidIreneCuriemeetherhusbandFredericJoliot?
A.AttheUniversityofParis.B.Atamilitaryhospital.
C.AttheCurieInstitute.D.AttheCollegeofSévigné.
26.WhenwasthesecondchildofIreneCurieandFredericJoliotborn?
A.In1897.B.In1926.C.In1927.D.In1932.
27.InwhichofthefollowingaspectswasIreneCuriedifferentfromhermother?
A.IrenewontheNobelPrizeonceB.Ireneworkedwithradioactivity.
C.Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.D.Irenediedfromleukemia.
C
Asforoldpeople，someoftheapplicationsarehardtousebecausetheydidn'tgrowupwiththem.Theydon'thavesimplemodelsofhowtheyshouldwork，whattodowhensomethingdoesn'tworkorwheretogoforhelp.Wemakeitaseasyaspossibletobeusedforpeoplewhoarenotfamiliarwiththetechnology.
Ithinkthereishugepotential（潜力）andwearedesigningit.Theabilitytoconnecttofriends，whorememberthesamemoviesandnewsandmusic，isreallyimportant，especiallyaspeoplegetold.Theyendupinretirementhomesandtheyaren'talwaysclosetotheirfriends.Allowingthenetworktohelpthemconnectwithfriendsandfamilyisareallypowerfulthing.
MymotherisanenthusiasticuseroftheInternet，althoughittookmeyearstogethertousee－mail.Shewasbornwithnormalhearing，butlostitwhenshewas3.Shewastotallydeafformanyyears，untilage53，whenshegotearaids.Theyworkreallywell.Thatisabigchangeforher.Butbeforethen，herfriendscouldn'tcallheronthephone，sotheyinsisted（坚持）sheusee-mailtocommunicatewiththem.
Youngpeopledon'teventhinkoftheInternetastechnology.It’sjustthere，andtheyuseit.There’sbeenaveryinterestingchangeincommunicationsstylesbetweenoldpeopleandyoungpeople.Therearesomekidswhoarenowintheirteensandaren'twillingtomakephonecalls.Andtheythinkofe-mailasold-fashionedandslow.
Thereasonwhyteensdon'tmakephonecallsseemstobethattheydon’tknowwhattosay.Whentheycalltheyoftenstopforawhile.Theydon'tknowwhattosay，andthere'sthissilence.Ontheotherhand，textingisconsideredproper，andit'sokayifyoudon'tanswer.Youmighthavebeendistracted（心烦意乱的）．It'snotconsideredrude.Butitisconsideredstrangeifyou'reinthiskindofvoiceconversationandsimplystoptalking.
28.WhatisthetroublethatoldpeoplemeetwhensurfingtheInternet?
A.Theydon’tknowhowtousesomeapplications.
B.Theyhavetobuyelectronicproductionsatahighprice.
C.ThereisnoprofessionalteachertoteachthemhowtousetheInternet.
D.Theyhavenofriendstocommunicatewithonline.
29.Wecaninferfromthepassage
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