届北京市海淀区普通中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题及答案.docx
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届北京市海淀区普通中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题及答案
北京市海淀区普通中学2015-2016学年度第一学期高三期中英语试题
____班姓名_________学号_____得分______
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（选择题，共115分）
第一部分：
听力理解（共两节，30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1.Whichdaydoesthewomanlikebest?
A.Wednesday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.
2.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Theyhavemetbefore.
B.Thewomandoesn’twanttomeettheman.
C.Theyarestrangers.
3.Whatcanbedrawnfromtheconversation?
A.Theteacherwillgivehisstudentsatest.
B.Jackhadatestyesterday.
C.Jackdidn’ttakepartinthetest.
4.Whatistheman’ssituationatpresent?
A.Helosteverythingbecauseofhandbookinger（赌马）,includinghiswife.
B.Hismoneywasstolenbysomebodyunknown.
C.Hiswifelefthimbecausehewaspoor.
5.Whydidn’tthemangotothewoman’sparty?
A.Becausehehadtosendhisbrothertohospital.
B.Becausehewenttoseehisbrotherinhospital.
C.Becausehisbrotherdidn’twanthimtogo.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）
听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前。
你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Whendidthemangettothehotel?
A.Yesterday.B.Fourdaysago.C.Thedaybeforeyesterday.
7.Howmanyitemshavebeenmentionedinthebill?
A.4.B.6.C.5.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whereareprobablythetwospeakers?
A.Atabusstation.B.Onatrain.C.Inalibrary.
9.Whenisthepropertimeforthewomantogetout?
A.At10:
10.B.At9:
50.C.At10:
00.
听第8段材料，回答第10至11题。
10.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Themanbecomesamillionaire.
B.Themangetsagoodjob.
C.ThemanhasbeenacceptedbyBeijingUniversity.
11.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisamillionaire.
B.Shehasagoodsenseofhumor.
C.Sheisgreattopasstheentranceexam.
听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Schoolfriends.B.Fellowworkers.C.Repairworkerandcustomer.
13.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthecomputer?
A.Heasksthewomannottotellthetruth.
B.Hewillfixitforher.
C.Hesendsittoarepairshop.
14.Howdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisproudofherhonesty.
B.Sheisupsetaboutherlying.
C.Sheishonesttoherfriend.
听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Whyaremanyroadsclosedinthenorth?
A.Becauseofheavyrain.
B.Becauseofstrongwinds.
C.Becauseoffallenstonesfrommountains.
16.Inwhichpartofthecountryhavefiftyhousesbeenflooded?
A.Inthesouth.B.Inthenorth.C.Intheeast.
17.Whathappenedinthewest?
A.Manyboatsweremissing.
B.Fourpeoplediedinriver.
C.Twovillageswereunderwater.
听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Whatmustthewomanhaveinordertobecomeabusdriver?
A.Adrivinglicensewithoutabadrecord.
B.Anexperienceasaconductor.
C.Fiveweeks’drivingatatrainingschool.
19.Whydidthewomanthinkshewaslucky?
A.Shewasstrongenoughtobecomeabusdriver.
B.Shewasabletoseemoreclearlyonabus.
C.Shepassedthetestthefirsttimeshetookit.
20.Whatdidthewomanthinkofherjobasabusdriver?
A.Worthwhile.B.Boring.C.Poorlypaid.
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：
It’ssonicetohearfromheragain.__________,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago
A.What’smoreB.That’stosay.C.Inotherwords.D.Believeitornot.
答案是D
21.--Whatwouldyoudoifit____tomorrow?
---Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.
A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.israining
22.Thehero’sstory____differentlyinthenewspapers.
A.wasreportedB.wasreportingC.reportsD.reported
23.He_____morethan5,000Englishwordswhenheenteredtheuniversityattheageof15.
A.haslearnedB.wouldhavelearned
C.learnedD.hadlearned
24.---Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?
---Thereisnooneelse_____,isthere?
A.whototurntoB.shecanturntoC.forwhomtoturnD.forhertoturn
25.Hespentsevendaysinthewindandsnow,_____.
A.coldlyandhungrilyB.coldandhungry
C.beingcoldandhungryD.incoldandhunger
26.Weagreedtoaccept_____theythoughtwasthebestprofessorinthecollege.
A.whateverB.whomeverC.whicheverD.whoever
27.---Eachofthestudents,workinghardathisorherlessons,_____togotocollege.
---SodoI.
A.hopeB.hopesC.ishopingD.arehoping
28._____studentswithdifficultiesintheirstudieswantmostofallismoreloveandconcern.
A.ThatB.WhenC.WhatD.Those
29.Thefirementoldusthegreatdifficultytheyhadhad_____thefire_____.
A.toget;undercontrolB.getting;controlled
C.got;controlledD.getting;tocontrol
30.Shopsarebeingforcedtoputtheirpricesdowninorderto____customers.
A.serveB.meetC.attractD.treat
31.---You’relateagain.
---Yes.Icouldn’tfindmykeytothecarwhen_____home.
A.leavingB.toleaveC.leftD.havingleft
32.---Iwonder____Bobissodresseduptoday.
---Hemustbegoingtoajobinterview.
A.whetherB.whyC.whatD.how
33.---We’relate.Theplayhasstarted.
---Iwonderhowlongago______.
A.itbeganB.diditbeginC.wasitbeginningD.ithasbegun
34.---I’mvery____withmyowncooking.Itlooksniceandsmellsdelicious.
---Mm,itdoeshavea_____smell.
A.pleasant;pleasedB.pleased;pleased
C.pleasant;pleasantD.pleased;pleasant
35.---_____makesherdifferentfromtheotherstudents?
---Honesty.Ithink.
A.WhatisthatB.WhatisitthatC.HowisitthatD.Howisthat
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
In1985aFrancetelevisioncompanysentitsreporterstotheParisMetro（地铁）.Theytookcamerastoseewhat36woulddoiftheysawsomeone37ontheplatformortrains.Theincidentslooked38buttheywerealldonewiththehelpofactors.However,39peopletriedtohelp,andmostpassengers40nottonotice.Inoneoftheincidents,aforeignerwasattackedbythreemen.Theattackwasona41whichwasquitefull,and42themantriedtogettheotherpassengerstohelp,theyall43.ThisisnotonlyaFrenchproblem.ABritishnewspaperreportedin1991thata（n）44ofSocialPsychologyinNewYorkhadsenthisstudentsoutto45theirowncars.Thestudentsdidn’ttryto46whattheyweredoing.About80people47250carthefts,andonlytwelveofthemtriedto48thestudentrobbers.Inatypical（典型的）49,onemanstopped,looked,andthenputhishandsoverhis50andshouted“Ididn’tseethat!
”Aboutfortypeople51tohelpthethieves,andtwopeople52satdownnexttothecarandwaitedtobuyacameraandtelevisionseta53wastakingfromthebackseatofhiswoncar.Theprofessorwonderswhetherit’saproblemof54citiesorwouldbethesamethingashappens55.
36.A.travelersB.touristsC.citizensD.passengers
37.A.stolenB.beatenC.attackedD.lost
38.A.realB.falseC.perfectD.successful
39.A.quiteafewB.quitealotofC.veryfewD.nearlyno
40.A.happenedB.seemedC.managedD.pretended
41.A.busB.planeC.shipD.train
42.A.evenifB.althoughC.yetD.however
43.A.ranB.refusedC.staredD.puzzled
44.A.officialB.reporterC.journalistD.professor
45.A.robB.hitC.strikeD.destroy
46.A.tellB.showC.hideD.explain
47.A.protectedB.watchedC.warnedD.reported
48.A.helpB.punishC.arrestD.stop
49.A.accidentB.experienceC.incidentD.place
50.A.headB.eyesC.mouthD.ears
51.A.offeredB.regrettedC.hatedD.expected
52.A.reallyB.luckilyC.actuallyD.especially
53.A.thiefB.studentC.personD.helper
54.A.bigB.smallC.farawayD.nearby
55.A.anywhereB.somewhereC.anytimeD.sometime
第三部分：
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
（A）
WhenIwassmallandmygrandmotherdied,Icouldn’tunderstandwhyIhadnotears.Butthatnightwhenmydadtriedtocheermeup,mylaughturnedintocrying.
.Soitcameasnosurprisetolearnthatresearchersbelievecryingandlaughingcomefromthesamepartofthebrain.Justaslaughinghasmanyhealthadvantages,scientistsarediscoveringthatso,too,doescrying.
Whateverittakesforustoreducepressureisimportanttoouremotional（情感的）health,andcryingseemstoshowthat85percentofwomenand73percentofmenreportfeelingbetteraftercrying.
Besides,tearsattracthelpfromotherpeople.Researchersagreethatwhenwecry,peoplearoundusbecomekinderandfriendlyandtheyaremorereadytoprovidesupportandcomfort.Tearsalsoenableustounderstandouremotionsbetter;sometimeswedon'tevenknowwe'reverysaduntilwecry.Welearnaboutouremotionsthroughcrying,andthenwecandealwiththem.
Justascryingcanbehealthy,notcrying—holdingbacktearsofanger,painorsuffering—canbebadforphysical（身体的）health.Studieshaveshownthattoomuchcontrolofemotionscanleadtohighbloodpressure,heartproblemsandsomeotherillnesses.Ifyouhaveahealthproblem,doctorswillcertainlynotaskyoutocry.Butwhenyoufeellikecrying,don'tfightit.It'sanaturalandhealthyemotionalresponse（反应）.
56.Whydidn'ttheauthorcrywhenhergrandmotherdied?
A.Becauseherfatherdidnotaskhertofeeltoosad.
B.Becauseshedidnotlovehergrandmother.
C.Becauseshewas
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