高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题1000.docx

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高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题1000.docx

高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题1000

高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题2019.10

 

1,Dofightagainstpaintingpollution

Doyouknowwhatkindofthingstheyoungpeoplearereading?

Moreandmore16andteachershavenoticedanotherkindofpollution,whichcomesfromtheprintedpapers17onstreets.

Theseprintedthings18newspapersbuthavehardlyanythingtodowith19.Youcanonlyfindreadingmaterialsbadlymadeupthere-somearetoostrangeforanyoneto20;othersarefrighteningstoriesofsomething21.However,manyoftheyoungreadersaregettinginterestedinsuch22reading,which23themwhattheyshouldpayfortheirbreakfastandbringsthemnightmaresandimmoralideasin24.Homeworkisleft25anddailygameslost.

Thesesellersstandaboutonstreetssellingtheirpaperswell.Thewriters,publishersandprinters,26theyare,weneverknow,are27theirsilentmoney.

Thesheep-skinnedwolf’sstoryseemstohavebeenforgottenonceagain.Whynot28thiskindofthing?

Yes,bothteachersandparentshaveaskedeachotherformorestrictcontroloftheyoungreaders.29,themoreyouwanttoforbidit,themoretheywanttohavealookatit.30youmayevenfindseveralchildren,drivenbytheircuriousnatures,31onepatchedpaper,whichhastraveledfromhandtohand.

Itreallydoes32tooursociety.Ithasalreadyformedasortofmoralpollution.The33teachersandparentsneedmorepowerfulsupportintheirprotectionoftheyounggeneration.Atthesametime,theyoung34needmoreinterestingbookstohelpthem35thoseuglypaper.

16.A.writersB.readersC.studentsD.parents

17.A.soldB.printedC.putD.found

18.A.workoutB.looklikeC.actasD.dependon

19.A.themB.childrenC.youngpeopleD.it

20.A.thinkB.believeC.knowD.understand

21.A.stillworseB.evenbetterC.verygoodD.moreimportant

22.A.wonderfulB.interestingC.usefulD.poisonous

23.A.spendsB.costsC.paysD.takes

24.A.sightB.commonC.returnD.use

25.A.unknownB.muchC.lessD.undone

26.A.whatB.whoeverC.whateverD.who

27.A.makingB.spendingC.wastingD.using

28.A.forbidB.separateC.leaveD.stop

29.A.LuckilyB.UnfortunatelyC.BadlyD.Happily

30.A.AlwaysB.HardlyC.SometimesD.Seldom

31.A.sharingB.gettingC.holdingD.taking

32.A.goodB.favorC.wrongD.harm

33.A.puzzledB.surprisedC.disappointedD.worried

34.A.teachersB.parentsC.readersD.writers

35.A.comeintoB.breakdownC.getridofD.getoff

2,Treesareusefultomaninthreeveryimportantways:

theyprovidehimwithwoodandotherproducts,theygivehimshade,andtheyhelptopreventdroughtandfloods.

Unfortunately,inmanypartsoftheworldmanhasnotrealizedthatthethirdoftheseservicesisthemostimportant.Inhiseagernesstodrawquickprofitfromthetrees,hehascutthemdowninlargenumbers,onlytofindthatwithoutthemhehaslostthebestfriendshehad.

Twothousandyearsagoarichandpowerfulcountrycutdownitstreestobuildwarships,withwhichtogainitselfanempire.Itgainedtheempirebut,withoutitstrees,itssoilbecamehardandpoor.Whentheempirefelltopieces,thecountryfounditselffacedbyfloodsandstarvation.

Eventhoughagovernmentrealizestheimportanceofaplentifulsupplyoftrees,itisdifficultforittopersuadethevillagertoseethis.Thevillagerwantswoodtocookhisfoodwith,andhecanearnmoneybymakingcharcoal(木炭)orsellingwoodtothetownsman(城市居民).Heisusuallytoolazyortoocarelesstoplantandlookaftertrees.Sounlessthegovernmenthasagoodsystemofcontrol,orcaneducatethepeople,theforestswillslowlydisappear.

Thisdoesnotonlymeanthatthevillager’ssonsandgrandsonshavefewertrees.Theresultsareevenmoreserious.Forwheretherearetreestheirrootsbreakthesoilup-allowingtheraintosinkinandalsoholdthesoil,thuspreventingitbeingwashedawayeasily,butwheretherearenotrees,thesoilbecomeshardandpoor.Therainfallsonhardgroundandflowsawayonthesurface,causingfloodsandcarryingawaywithittherichtopsoil,inwhichcropsgrowsowell.Whenallthetopsoilisgone,nothingremainsbutaworthlessdesert.

1.Thepurposethatthewriterwrotethisarticleisto______.

A.tellpeopletheuseofwood

B.tellpeoplethefunctionoftreeroots

C.warnthatmanmustn’tdestroyforestsanymore

D.explainhowtreeshelptopreventdroughtandfloods

2.Inthewriter’sopinion,_____,ortheforestswillslowlydisappear.

A.measuresmustbetaken

B.peopleshouldn’tdrawbenefitfromthetree

C.governmentmustrealizetheseriousresults

D.unlesstreesneverbecutdown

3.Accordingtothearticleweknowitis_____topreventtheforestsfromslowlydisappearing.

A.necessarybutimpossible

B.necessarybutdifficult

C.impossibleandunimportant

D.difficultandimpossible

4.Inthelasttwoparagraphsthewriterwantedtomakeitclearthat_____.

A.wheretherearenotrees,thesoilbecomespoorbutsoft

B.wheretherearemanytrees,therearemorefloods

C.wheretherearenotrees,thelandmightbecomedesertslowly

D.floodswillmakethelandbecomedesert

3,WhenthefamousdancerFredAstairewasinterviewedforajobbyaHollywoodproducer,themovie“expert”turnedhimdown,saying,“Can’tsing.Can’tact.Dancesalittle.”Here’sanotherstupidmistake.WhenthegreatscientistAlbertEinsteinwasatschool,histeachersconsideredhimratherdull.Andafinalstory,thefamousPolishpianistPaderewskiwastoldbyateacherthathe’dneverbeasuccessasaperformerbecausethemiddlefingeroneachhandwastooshort.

Whatlessonscanbedrawnfromthesethreeexperiences?

First,truegenius(天才)cannotbesuppressed(压抑).Forsomereasonorotheritworksitswayout.Second,earlyjudgementsofaperson’sabilitiesmaybeunfairorjustwrong.Third,whenthereisarealdeterminationtosucceed,obstacles(障碍)fallbythewayside.

Thefamousmotto“adastraperaspera”canbetranslatedas“Tothestarsthroughhardships.”Astaire,EinsteinandPaderewskiprovedtheircriticswrong.

1.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.FredAstairewasafamousdancer.

B.Trueabilitywillalwaysmakeitselfknown.

C.Somepeoplenevergetdiscouraged.

D.AlbertEinsteinprovedhisteacherswrong.

2.WhenPaderewski’steacherstoldhimhe’dneverbeasuccess,theywere____.

A.beinghumorous

B.cheerful,thoughconcerned

C.somewhathesitant

D.seriouslymistaken

3.“Adastraperaspera”isusedinthepassage_____.

A.asamottoforthethreemen’slives

B.toshowthevalueofLatin

C.tosendthereadertothedictionary

D.topointoutthatgeniusisalwaysrecognizedearly

4.Thewriterofthepassagethinksthatthereader_____.

A.knowsthatthethreemenweresuccesses

B.somedaydreamstobecomelikeoneofthemen

C.sympathizes(同情)withthepoorteachersofthethreemen

D.knowsthatFredAstairewasanactorfamousforperformingShakespeare’splays

4,Sevenoutof10peoplehavetriedtolearnalanguageatsomepointintheirlifeandmostwishtheycouldspeakonemorefluently,asurveyfound.Andnineoutof10peoplewanttheirchildrentolearnforeignlanguagesatprimaryschool,saidthepollfortheOCRexamboard(牛津剑桥皇家考试委员会).Languagesarenolongercompulsory(义务的)forpupilsaged14andover.ButthegovernmentwantsallprimaryschoolpupilsinEnglandtolearnalanguagebytheendofthedecade.

Asurveyof1,000peoplewascarriedout,whichisorganisedbytheNationalCentreofLanguages.ThestudysuggestedpeopleinLondonwerethemostlikely(78%)tohavestudiedanotherlanguage,Scotswerenextat74%,followedbythenortheastofEngland(71%).InthewestofEngland,morethansixin10haveknowledgeofanotherlanguage.

BarrieHuntfromOCRsaid:

“PeopleareoftenverynegativeaboutBritain’sgraspofforeignlanguagesbutinrealitythenumberwhocanspeakasecondlanguageisimpressive.Thegreatjokeisthatmanyofthesepeoplewillhavenoformalqualificationtoshowtheirfamily,friendsandemployerswhattheycando,whethertheyarefluentorjustabletoholdashortconversationinanotherlanguage.”

HesaidOCRhadsetanewlanguageschemecalledAssetLanguagestoencouragepeopleofallagestolearnlanguagesinbite-sizedamountsandgetaqualificationinthem.

Theschemealsoprovidesassessmentforcommunitylanguagesspokenathome,suchasChinese,UrduandPunjabi.

IsabellaMoorefromtheNationalCentreofLanguagessaid:

“Employerswantevidenceofgoodcommunicationskills,confidenceandoutward-lookingattitudes,soalanguagequalificationisanimportantadditiontoanyone’sresume.”

1.Itcanbeinferredthat_____.

A.foreignlanguagestudyispopularinUK

B.foreignlanguagestudyisamustforpeopleofallages

C.itisespeciallyeasyforBritishpeopletostudylanguages

D.studentsofover14nolongerstudyforeignlanguages

2.Whichofthefollowinghasthefewesttohavestudiedaforeignlanguage?

A.PeoplefromScotland.

B.PeoplefromthenortheastofEngland.

C.PeopleinLondon.

D.PeoplefromthewestofEngland.

3.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Alanguagequalificationistheonlyevidenceofahigh-qualityemployee.

B.Speakingforeignlanguagesisthemostimportantskillrequiredinemploymentamongall.

C.AlanguagequalificationisverydifficulttogetinUK.

D.ManypeopleinUKdon’thaveaqualificationalthoughtheycanspeakforeign

languages.

4.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.AnInterestingSurvey

B.UKLovesLanguagesAfterAll

C.Language

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