届一轮复习外研版必修五Module5 TheGreatSportsPersonality单元学案设计22页word版.docx
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届一轮复习外研版必修五Module5TheGreatSportsPersonality单元学案设计22页word版
2019届一轮复习外研版必修五Module5 TheGreatSportsPersonality单元学案设计
（主题语境:
人与社会——体育精神）
一单元基础知识回顾
Ⅰ.课标单词在记忆中求准确在语境中求熟练
『话题必记单词』
1.guaranteevt.&n.保证
2.purchasevt.购买 n.购买;购买物
3.qualityn.特性;品德;品性
4.victoryn.胜利
5.toughadj.费力的;棘手的;困难的
『阅读识记单词』
1.brandn.商标;牌子
2.specificadj.具体的;特定的
3.scorev.得分 n.得分;二十
4.slogann.标语
5.ministryn.（政府的）部
『构织连脉词族』
1.performv.表现;表演;履行;做→performancen.表演,表现;履行;性能→performern.表演者
2.retirevi.退休→retirementn.退休
3.advantagen.优势;长处→advantageousadj.有利的;有优势的→disadvantagen.劣势;短处
4.symboln.符号→symbolicadj.象征性的
5.ultimateadj.最后的→ultimatelyadv.最后
6.dramaticallyadv.戏剧性地→dramaticadj.戏剧性的
7.protestvi.&n.抗议→protestern.（公开）抗议者;反对者
8.declarevt.宣布→declarationn.宣布;宣言;声明
petitorn.竞争者;对手→competitionn.竞争;比赛→competitiveadj.竞争的;有竞争力的→competevi.竞争
『语用规律归纳』
合成名词万花筒
①championship锦标赛;冠军地位
②background背景
③newspaper报纸
④highway公路,大路
?
盘点以后缀-or结尾表示人的名词
①operator操作员
②inventor发明者
③conductor售票员;指挥
④translator翻译家
⑤editor编辑
⑥sailor水手
『语境活用』
1.Tom’sbehaviourhaschanged dramatically andhisteacherswonderwhathascausedthe dramatic change.（dramatic）
2.Inahighlycompetitivesociety,the competition canbeveryfierceandit’sdifficultforustocompetewithsomanycompetitors.（compete）
3.Theperformancegivenbythisperformerwhoperformedinpublicwasagreatsuccess.（perform）
4.Tomwillretirenextyear,soheisaskingMrSmith,aretireddoctor,whois80yearsold,forsomeadviceonhowtospendtheretirementlife.（retire）
5.Theadvantageofcyclingtoworkisthatwecanlivealow-carbonlifewhilethe disadvantage isthatitwastestime.（advantage）
Ⅱ.课标短语从表面理解到深层延伸从拓展中抓其规律
1.makeachoice做出选择
2.ontheincrease正在增加
3.haveanadvantageover比……有优势
4.risetoone’sfeet站起身
5.votefor投票赞成……→voteagainst投票反对……
6.afterall毕竟;别忘了
7.upto由……决定
8.makealistof列出……名单
9.makemoney挣钱
『语境活用』
1.Mymother rosetoherfeet andgreetedourrelatives.
2.Toourgreatdelight,ourpayisontheincrease,whichmakesitpossibleforustobuyahouse.
3.Ithinkitisuptoyoutodecideonthedateforthemeeting.
4.Don’tblamehimforbreakingthatvase;afterallheisachild.
Ⅲ.重点句型从教材中探求高考脉动从仿写中熟练运用
『领悟教材语境』
1.Butitwasthissenseoffailurethatmadehimdeterminedtosucceedinhisnewlife.
但就是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。
（教材Page42）
要点提炼Itis/was...that...为强调句结构。
2.Ifyougointoaschooloruniversityanywhere,thechancesareyouwillseestudentsinLiNingtracksuitswiththefamiliarlogo.
如果你走进任何一个地方的中学或大学校园,都有可能看到身穿印有那个熟悉标志的李宁运动服的学生们。
要点提炼thechancesare（that）...意为“很可能……”。
3.Andifyouareagreatsportsperson,anythingispossible,asLiNing’sadvertisingslogansays.
如果你是一位杰出的运动员,正如李宁广告标语所言,“一切皆有可能”。
（教材Page42）
要点提炼as是关系代词,引导非限制性定语从句,意为“正如……”。
『高考写作情景』
①Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,itisfiercecompetitionandlackofcommunicationthatgiverisetothephenomenon（正是激烈的竞争和缺乏交流才导致了这种现象）.
②Chancesarethat（很可能）theadultsareinclinedtogossipandcomparewithotherfriendsabouttheacademicperformanceoftheirchildren.
③Asanoldsayinggoes（正如一句老话所说）,livingwithoutaclearandachievableaimislikesailingwithoutacompass.
Ⅳ.语篇旧材新用探究根源
『话题与语篇填空』
LiNing1.wascalled（call）theprinceofgymnasts,2.whoretiredattheageof26.Hewaschosenasoneofthegreatestsportsmenofthetwentiethcentury.Althoughhehadwoneverythingitwaspossible3.towin（win）inhissport,LiNingretiredwiththefeeling4.thathehadfailed.Hewas5.disappointed（disappoint）becausehehadnotperformedwellinthe1988SeoulOlympics.
Afterheretired,hebegananewcareerasabusinessman.Hedecidedtolaunchanewbrandofsportswear,peting（compete）withglobalgiants.Hechosehisownnameasthebrandmark.ThelogoismadeupofthefirsttwopinyinlettersofLiNing’sname,LandN.
LiNinggainedsuccessquicklyandhiscompanyhasalsogrown7.internationally（international）.ButLiNing’sgoalwasnot8.tomake（make）moneywhenheretired.In1991,heopenedaschoolforgymnasts.Sincethenhe9.hascontinued（continue）tohelpyoungpeopleachievetheirsportingambitions.Ifyouareagreatsportsperson,anythingispossible,10.asLiNing’sadvertisingslogansays.
『话题与短文改错』
ThefinaleventintheOlympicsisthemarathon,which
beenanOlympiceventsincethemoderngamesbeganin1896.Now,therearemarathonsinoversixtycountriesand
ofcitiesaroundtheworld.Oneofthemostfamousmarathonsisin
the
NewYork,and
watchedbytwomillionpeople.ButmaybethemostbeautifulistheGreatWallMarathon,
mostcompetitorsfindisthetoughesttorun.
Themarathonisthe
Olympicevent
itisthoughttobethehardest.However,itisusuallyso
thatithasattractedmorepeople.Expertsbelieveevenpeoplewhoarenotgoodatsportscanrunamarathon
theytrain
it.
二单元综合知识运用
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
（2018·宁夏银川市重点中学高三模拟）Belgiumisthelandofmusicfestivals.Therearerock,pop,world,electronicmusicfestivalsandmore,soyou'resuretofindafestivalthatsuitsyourtaste.
Groezrock
GroezrockcouldbeconsideredtheopenerofthefestivalseasoninBelgium.Thisfestivalgrewfromasmalleventtoaninternationalfestivalthathad33,000visitorsin2016.Ifyou'reintotheharderstuff（东西）,thisiswhereyouneedtogo.
When?
April29－30,2017.Where?
Meerhout.Music?
Punk,emo,skaandrockinallitsvariations.Free?
No.
SfinksMixed
Sfinksisaworldmusicfestivalthatfocusesonbringingculturetogether.Therearealsoplentyofthingstodobesideswatchingtheperformances.Goodtoknowforfamilies:
Sfinksisakid friendlyfestival,withworkshops,storytellingandperformancesaimedatchildren.
When?
July27－30,2017.Where?
Boechout.Music?
World.Free?
Thefestivalisfree;thecampingisnot.
GraspopMetalMeeting
IfGroezrockdoesn'tseemroughenoughtoyou,GraspopMetalMeetingmight.Asthenamesays,thisfestivalisallaboutmetal,rockandpunk.In2016thefestivalreceived140,000visitorswhocametowatchthemorethan100bandsperforming.
When?
June16－18,2017.Where?
Dessel.Music?
Metal.Free?
No.
GenkonStage
GenkonStageisapopmusicalwithnotonlyalotofBelgianartists,butalsosomeinternationalnames.80,000peopleattendedGenkonStagein2016.
When?
June23－25,2017.Where?
Genk.Music?
Pop.Free?
Yes.
语篇解读：
本文是一篇应用文。
作者推介了比利时几个重要的音乐节。
1．Whichmaykickoff（开始）thefestivalseasoninBelgium?
A．Groezrock. B．SfinksMixed.
C．GraspopMetalMeeting.D．GenkonStage.
解析：
选A 细节理解题。
根据Groezrock部分中的“GroezrockcouldbeconsideredtheopenerofthefestivalseasoninBelgium.”可知，Groezrock拉开了比利时音乐节的序幕。
2．WhatdoweknowaboutSfinksMixed?
A．Itenjoysworldwidepopularity.
B．It'smainlytargetedatkids.
C．Itcombinesfunwithculture.
D．Itfeaturescertaintypesofmusic.
解析：
选C 细节理解题。
根据SfinksMixed部分中的“Sfinksisaworldmusicfestivalthatfocusesonbringingculturetogether.Therearealsoplentyofthingstodo...”可知，该音乐节将娱乐和文化结合在一起。
3．Wherearecrazymetalmusicenthusiastsmostlikelytogo?
A．Meerhout.B．Boechout.
C．Genk.D．Dessel.
解析：
选D 推理判断题。
根据GraspopMetalMeeting部分中的“IfGroezrockdoesn'tseemroughenoughtoyou,GraspopMetalMeetingmight.”“thisfestivalisallaboutmetal,rockandpunk”可知，对于狂热的金属乐爱好者，GraspopMetalMeeting可能更适合他们；再结合下文的“Where?
Dessel.”可知举办地是Dessel，故选D。
B
HaveyouseenJurassicPark?
Inthisfilm,scientistsuseDNAkeptfortensofmillionsofyearstoclonedinosaurs.Theyfindtrouble,however,whentheyrealizethattheclonedcreaturesaresmarterandmoredangerousthanexpected.That'snothingmorethanafiction.
Butcouldwereallycloneendangeredanimals?
Todate,themostsuccessfulattempttodosowasthecloningofagaur,arareox likeanimalfromsoutheastAsia.Scientistsusedacowtobringtheclonedbabygaur,namedNoah.Twodaysafterbirth,however,Noahdiedfromacommonbacterialinfection.OtherendangeredspeciesthatmaybeclonedincludetheAfricanbongoantelope（羚羊）,theSumatrantiger,thecheetah（猎豹）,andthegiantpanda.
Next,couldwereallycloneextinctanimals?
Intheory?
Yes.Todothis,youneedawell keptsourceofDNAfromtheextinctanimalssuchaswoolmammoth（毛象）,Tasmaniantiger,orevendinosaur,andacloselyrelatedspecies,stillliving,whichcouldserveasa_surrogate_mother.
Inreality?
Probablynot.Ontheonehand,it'snotlikelythatextinctanimals'DNAcouldsurviveundamagedforsuchalongtime.Cloningsuchextinctanimalsaswoolmammoth,Tasmaniantiger,ordinosaurismuchmoredifficultduetothelackofproperlywell preservedDNA.Ontheotherhand,forexample,agaurcanhaveacowasasurrogatemother,definitelynotamonkey.Butwhataboutanextinctanimalasuniqueasthepanda?
Whatspeciescouldpossiblyserveasasurrogatemother?
Cloningpresentsmanyexcitingpossibilities.However,evenifextinctanimalswerebroughtback,theycouldnotsurviveintoday'sworld.Notonlydomostextinctanimalshavenohabitattolivein,buttheotherplantsandanimalstheydependedonforfoodmayalsobegoneaswell.
语篇解读：
本文说明了在克隆灭绝动物的过程中遇到的重重困难与障碍。
即使克隆成功了，其赖以生存的栖息地和食物链也已经被破坏，被克隆出来的动物也无法继续生存下去。
4．Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat________.
A．thegaurisanextinctspecies
B．thegaurlivesinAsiaandisendangered
C．scientistshaveclonedtheAfricanbongoantelope
D．boththecheetahandthegiantpandaliveinAsia
解析：
选B 细节理解题。
根据第二、三段可知，印度野牛生活在亚洲的东南部，濒临灭绝。
5．Theunderlinedwords“asurrogatemother”inParagraph5probablyrefertoafemalewho________.
A．givesbirthtoababyofitsown
B．cannotgivebirthtoababy
C．givesbirthtoababyforanotherfemale
D．providesDNA
解析：
选C 词义猜测题。
根据第五段的描述可知，此处表示的是，把一种动物的DNA提取出来之后，在另外一种动物的体内进行胚胎繁殖，而这种动物就被称为asurrogatemother，由此判断，画线部分意思为“代孕妈妈”，故C项正确。
6．Thedifficultyin
升级会员 