仁爱英语八下+单元复习.docx
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仁爱英语八下+单元复习
Unit 5 Topic 1 I’m so happy.
一、重点词汇：
invite、excited、disappointed、smell、feel、taste、seem、sound、lonely、lively、cheer
二、主要掌握的句型：
1. invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事
invite sb to sp邀请某人去某地
2.one of +名词+谓单
eg:
One of them is good at math.
one of+the+形容词的最高级+名词的复数形式
eg:
one of the longest rivers.
3.say……to sb和某人说……
eg:
He will say sorry to his friends.
4.prepare sth for sb为某人准备某物
eg:
You must prepare a room for your little brother.
5.be excited about sth对某物感到兴奋
eg:
I am excited about my new bike.
6.on one’s way to sp（当地点为副词时，to要去掉）
eg:
on my way here / on his way to school
7.a ticket to/for……的票
8.cheer up sb （cheer sb up当sb是人称代词时，需放在两者中间）
9.seem的用法：
A：
seem+adj B：
seem+n C:
seem to do sth D:
It seems/seemed+that宾从=sb seem（s） to do sth
eg:
It seems that they know everything.= They seem to know everything.
10.care for=take care of=look after
e into being形成，诞生
12.be full of =be filled with充满
13.be popular with….受……的喜爱
14.in the end＝at last最后 end with以……开始（反：
start/begin with以……结尾）
15.agree with sb. 同意某人的观点 agree to do sth愿意做某事
16.make peace with sb与某人和解
三、辨析：
1. hope 与 wish的用法区别：
hope的用法：
sb hope to do sth某人希望做某事eg:
He hopes to visit you next month.
hope+that从句（表希望）
eg:
He hopes that he will visit you nest month.
wish的用法：
wish to do sth希望某人做某事
eg:
He wishes to visit you next month.
Sb wish sb to do sth某人希望某人做某事
eg:
I wish you to go.
wish+that从句（表难以实现愿望）
eg:
I wish I could fly like a bird．
Unit 5 Feeling excited
Topic2 I’m feeling better now
Section A
知识点
1、 Anything wrong？
是个省略句，完整的句子是：
Is there anything wrong?
anything 是不定代词，修饰adj时，必须放在adj后面。
类似的词还有something, nothing
等。
如：
重要的事 something important
2、She is crying in the bathroom because she did badly in the English exam. did badly 为动词+
副词结构（动副结构）类似：
listen carefully, read quickly等。
do badly in （近义词组为be bad at）
反义词组为do well in（近义词组为be good at）.
3、She is strict with herself.
be strict with sb对某人要求严格
be strict about/in sth
对某事要求严格
【链接】常用“be+adj+prep”结构的还有：
be worried about sb/sth be pleased with sb/sth
be angry at/about sth
be surprised at
4、She feels lonely because she has no friends to talk with.
不定式to talk with 作后置定语修饰friends
Unit 5 Feeling excited
Topic 3 Many things can affect our feelings
一、知识点
Section A知识点
1.Is there anything wrong?
你怎么了？
anything 是不定代词，当形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词后面。
如：
anything important/interesting
考题链接：
1）、--There is ___with my computer. Can you help me mend it?
--No problem.
A. nothing wrong B. wrong nothing C. something wrong D. wrong something
2）、--Is there_____ with your watch?
--It doesn’t work.
A. something wrong B. anything wrong C. wrong something D. wrong anything
2、I get so nervous when I give a speech.
①、get nervous “感到紧张”get 为系动词，后接的nervous为形容词，构成系表结构。
②give a speech “发表演讲”
考题链接：
1）、--I’m really ____before the competition.
--Take it easy. Sure you are the best.
A. cool B. nervous C. serious D. Patient
2）、I always thought of terrible things when it was dark. So the darkalways made me ____.
A．sad B. happy C. nervous D. active
3）、—What sweet music!
—So it is. Soft music makes us _____.（2013 泉州）
A.upset B. relaxed C. nervous
4）、The little girl is very quiet and shy. She always gets___when she answers questions in class.
A. nervous B. surprised C. mad D. tired
3、考题链接：
--Could you please give me some ___about giving speeches?
--Certainly.
A. informations B .suggestions C. decisions D. advices
区别：
suggestion 与advice
①suggestion “建议，提议”为可数名词
make a suggestion “提建议”
②advice 不可数名词 a piece of advice “一则建议”
three pieces of advice “三则建议”
常用短语：
give sb some advice “给某人一些建议”
Follow one’s advice “遵循某人的建议”
Section B 知识点
4、Let’s show him that we are proud of him.
be proud of “骄傲，自豪”同义词组为”take （a） pride in …
考题链接：
1）、--Hi, Ann !
I won the first prize in the English Speech Contest.
--Congratulations！
And I guess your parents must ___you.（2012黄冈）
A. be mad at B. be proud of C. be angry of D. be impolite to
2）、--How do you feel when you watch national flag going up?
--It makes me feel____.（2013新疆）
A. proudly B. proud C. interesting D. funny
3）、Wang Yanping is the first Chiese woman to give lessons in space. We are proud of her.
选出与画线部分意思相同的选项。
A. are interesting in B. are fond of C.take care of D. take pride in
5. We can put on a short play ,just as we do at the English corner.
put on在此意为“举办，上演，展出”
put on 意为“穿上，戴上”，反义词为take off 意为“脱下
put 常见的短语还有还有put sth away “把某物收拾好” put off “推迟” put up “挂起，举起” put out“扑灭，熄灭”put down “记下”
考题链接：
1）、-Will you have good program to ____?
--Yes,I will dance to disco.
A.doB.putC.put on D.put up
2）、–-What are you going to do on Monday afternoon?
–-We will ____ an English play at the English cotner
put off B.put on C.put up D.put away
6、Sounds great!
这是对别人提出的建议的应答语。
类似表达方式有：
Sounds good!
太好了！
Good idea!
好主意！
Great!
真棒！
考题链接：
--How about going boating on West Lake this afternoon?
--________, but I have to prepare for tomorrow’s exams.
A. I’m afraid so. B. Sounds great. C. Take it easy. D. How time flies.
Section C 知识点 7、 I feel very lonely, and my eyes fill with tears. fill…with…“（使）充满，满”
be filled with “被装满，充满”
例如：
The woman’s face was filled with sadness. The children filled the hole with sand.
8、I feel nervous and I have trouble sleeping at night.
have trouble （in） doing sth“做某事有困难，难以做某事”=have difficulty （in） doing sth
考题链接：
--I have trouble ____ English. Could you help me with it?
--Sure.
A. learn B. learns C. learning D. to learn
5 9. Wearing red often makes me feel active.
wearing red 是动名词短语，在句中作主语
考题链接：
_____ to soft music is a good way to relax.
A、 Listening B. Listen C. Listens D. Listened
Section D
知识点
10. It is very important for us to be in a good mood.
1）.It’s important to do sth“做某事很重要”，
句型为：
it is/was+adj+ to do sth
每天坚持吃蔬菜和水果是必需的。
It is necessary to eat fruit and vegetables every day.
2）、in a good mood “心情愉悦” in a bad mood “心情糟糕”
in good/high spirits “心情好，情绪高昂” in bad/low spirits“心情不好，情绪低落”
考题链接：
They all work day and night in high s_____.
11、Think it over before making an important decision.
1）.think over “仔细考虑” think of “想起，想到，考虑” think about“考虑” think about
和think of这两个短语表示“考虑”、“对„„有某种看法”时，可以互换如：
They're thinking about（of）buying a new car．他们正在考虑买一辆新车。
2）、decision
n. “决定”其动词为 decide
常用词组：
make/take a decision “做出决定”
make/take a decision to do sth =decide to do sth“决定做某事”
考题链接：
1）、______ this question. I’m sure you can answer it soon.
A. Think over B. Look for C. Think of D. Look up
2）、This was a serious problem. The manager _______ and made the decision.
A．thought over it B. thought it over C. check over it D. check it over
二、语法
简单句的六种基本句型
1）、主语+不及物动词
如：
The rain stopped.
常见的vi有：
work，agree，arrive，come，cry，cook，close，die，
leave，live，look，listen，smile等。
2）、主语+及物动词+宾语
如:
May I use your computer?
常见的vt有：
borrow, enjoy，forget，remember，guess，love，like，hate，use等。
3）、主语+系动词+表语
如：
She always looks happy. 常见的系动词有：
be，look，smell，taste，sound，feel，seem，
get，turn，become，grow，go（变得）等。
4）、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语
如：
I’ll show you my photos.= I’ll show my photos to you.
His father bought him a bike.= His father bought a bike for him.
常见的由介词to连接间接宾语的动词有：
give，pass，tell，show，lend，take，teach，write等。
常见的由介词for连接间接宾语的动词有：
buy，cook，,make，get，choose，sing等。
5）、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语
宾语补足语是用来补充说明宾语的有关情况。
如：
The good news makes usexcited.
6）、There be句型 常用来表示“在某地（某时）有某物（某人）”
① 与have的区别：
have/has作“有”讲时，强调“主语拥有，占有”（主语通常为人）
而there be 则不强调此物归谁拥有。
② There be 句型中的be动词采取“就近一致”原则
如：
There is a dog and some birds in the picture.
There are some birds and a dog in the picture.
考题链接：
1）、The peaceful music in the CD made the students ___ relaxed.（2012孝感）
A. feel B. feels C. felt D. to feel
2）、I saw a snake ____ on my way home.
A. lie B. lies C. lying D. to lie
3）、The full moon makes me ____ my parents on Mid-autumn Festival.
A. to miss B. missed C. miss D. missing
4）、--He looks happy. What’s up?
--His classmates made his____.
A. the monitor B. a monitor C. an monitor D. monitor
三、句型转换
1、It seems that she knows the secret.（同义句转换）
She ____ ______ _______ the secret.
2、Pass the ball to me，please. （同义句转换）
Please pass_____ _____ _____.
3、They all look disappointed because they didn’t see the panda show.（对划线部分提问）
_______ all look disappointed?
4、Kate has ten books. Maria has ten books ,too.（合并为一句）
Kate’s books are______ ______ _____Maria’s/
5、The meat tastes delicious.（改为否定句）
The meat______ _______delicious.
Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling
Topic 1 I have some exciting news to tell you
Section A知识点I have some exciting news to tell you!
to tell you 是动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词news. 和news间是动宾关系。
如果该动词是vi，则不要漏掉后面的尾巴—介词。
如：
I have nothing to talk about.
考题链接：
If people keep cutting down the forest, they will have nowhere ____.
A. to live B. to live in C. to go D. to go to
2、For our spring field trip, we’re going on a three-day visit to Mount Tai.
① go on a visit to “去….参观/旅行”
类似的搭配：
go on a trip 去旅行go on a picnic 去野餐
② a three-day visit to Mount Tai 去泰山三日游”
three-day 是个复合形容词，由“基数词+连字符+名词单数”形式构成。
可位于名词前作定语。
如：
a 13-year-old boy 一个13岁的男孩 an18-kilometer river 一条18公里长的河
考题链接：
1、--Why not ask Zhao Yu to play soccer with us?
--He has ____ grandmother. He has to stay at home to care for her.
A. an eighteen-year-old B. a eighty-year-old
C. an eighty-years-old D.an eighty-year-old
2、-From this year on, we begin to enjoy a ____ National Day each year .
A. Seven day’s
B. seven days C. seven-days D. seven-day
3、Let’s find out some information about the cost.
①find out “查明，发现，弄清（情况）”
【辨析】find out，find，look for
1） find out 多指调查询问，研究后“搞清楚，弄明白”
2） find 强调找的结果
如：
I can’t find my shoes.
3） look for 指寻找，强调动作
如：
I’m looking for my wallet.
考题链接：
①--Could you tell me some information about the 9th China（Beiji
升级会员 